Tonka-mīkini-gunner: Kawaihae me kiʻi

Ma keia 'atikala, mākou e kālele ana ma luna o nā wāhine, ka poe i malama i ka Nazis butcher, e hoola ia i kona ola. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ano o ko kākou moʻolelo - Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Kawaihae o keia wahine, nona ka inoa maoli - Antonina Makarova, a hooku iho la ia ma ka pauku. He hookohukohu iho la lakou ma kahi o 30 makahiki e ia i ka heroine o ka Nui Patriotic War.

Real inoa Antonina

I ka 1921, Antonina Makarova i hanau, i ka wā e hiki mai Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Kawaihae ka mea, ua loaa lehulehu hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo, e like me oe, e ike ma ka heluhelu i kēia' atikala.

Ke kaikamahine i hanau ma ke kulanakauhale i kapaia o Little Volkovka, i loko o ka nui kua'āina ohana, kona poo ua haku ai Parfenov. Ua aʻo, e like me na mea e ae ma ke kula kauhale. Kēia mea ma ka Episode ana, a loli ka holoʻokoʻa ola o keia wahine. A hiki Tonya hele mai i ka noiʻi i loko o ka papa mua, ua hiki ole, no ka shyness, e hāʻawi aku i kona inoa. hoomaka Classmates no hoi e hooho: "! It Makarov", e hali ana i ka manaʻo i haku ai i kapaia o Tony ka makua kāne. No laila, a me ka malamalama lima o ke kumu kūloko, paha wale i ka manawa i kupono kanaka i loko o keia kulanakauhale, ua he ohana Parfenov Tonya Makarova - i ka wā e hiki mai Tonka-mīkini-gunner.

Kawaihae, kiʻi o nā mōhai, i ka hoʻokolokolo '- a pau pili heluhelu. E hai mai oe na mea a pau ma ka mea, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka wa kamalii Antonina.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence Antonina

Girl këia me ka molowa ole ikaika. Ua ua i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni, a me ka kekahi ano, ua Anka-mīkini-gunner kona inoa. Real prototype ua i loko o kēia Auana-kiʻi - Maria Popova. Kēia kaikamahine hookahi i loko o ke kaua maoli ia e puku i ka make gunner.

Antonina, me ke kula hema, i hele aku i ka hoʻomau 'ana i kā lākou hoʻonaʻauao ma Moscow. Heʻaneʻi i ka mea i loaʻa i ka Nui Patriotic War. Ua hele aku la i ka alo like me ka hana manawaleʻa.

Makarova - hele koa o ka wahine a

Ke kaʻana like 'ana o Makarova, 19-makahiki-kahiko Komsomol, haule iho la ia a pau na ke haiia'ku Viazemsky ieoaeunoai. Ma hope o ka halaʻana loa puniia kaumaha kaua e hiki mai ana i Tonya, he opiopio kahu mai na wahi a pau o ka hoʻokahi wale nō koa koe. Kona inoa ua Rotehama Fedchuk. Me ka mea Tonka, a kuewa wale ae la ma na ululaau, ho'āʻo ana e ola. Ka mea, i ole e kali ana no ka guerrillas, i ho'āʻo ke kiʻi ma ia ia, hanaiia ma mua o ka pono, a me kekahi manawa aihue. Ke koa Aʻole i kū ma luna oʻana me Tonya, e ke kaikamahine o kona "e hele mai ana i kana wahine." Makarov i ole ke ku imua o: ia e makemake e ola.

I ka 1942, ma January, ka mea hiki i ke kauhale o Red Well. Here Fedchuk hai mai i kona hoa i ka mea, ua mare. Kona ohana, e like me ka mea huli mai, e ola ana kokoke. Tonya koa haʻalele i kekahi.

Antonina mai Red Well i hoomaau, akā, na na kamaaina i lawa pilikia ole ia. A malihini i ke kaikamahine, e haʻalele i i imi i ka guerrillas. Tonka-mīkini-gunner, he Hawaii photo no i ua hāʻawiʻia ma lalo nei, ho'āʻo e milo i ka hoʻokolokolo me kekahi o nā kānaka i koe i loko o ke kauhale. Antagonizing i nā noho, Tonya Ua ho'ōla puʻe wale akula kēlā, e haʻalele i ke kauhale.

Kai me ka uku

Kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o kuʻekuʻe aku ma Bryansk ho'ōki iho i ka hele hewa ia Tony. Eia ma ka pūʻali koa i ka manawa o ka notorious hoʻomalu-ia kenekoa pa alima, a ua nānā 'Lūkini collaborators. Ua Ua kapa Lokotskaya Repubalika. Ka mea, e noho ana, ma o Mānoa, ka mea Kelemānia toadies i noho i loko o nā wahi. Ka mea, oko wale i loko o clearer formalization.

Tonya e kali ana i ka makai patrol. Akā, kīpoʻohiwi e lola honua hui paha ka mea, ua i kēia. Ua makemake ka Polizei. Ka mea, i ia iā ia iho, hānai, hoʻoinu akula, a Rap. Ka hope, nae, ka mea, ua ai no loa: hooikaika ia e ola mahope aku o Girl i makemake e hana i kekahi mea.

Tonya loa hana me ka wahine i ka Polizei. I kekahi lā iā ia aʻona i lawe mai ai i loko o ka pā hale, a kau aku ma hope o Maxim mīkini ka pū. Ma mua ona, he kanaka - na wahine, na kanaka, na keiki, na elemakule. Ke kaikamahine i kauoha ia e pana aku ai. No ka mea i hala i ka manawa i wale waiu, papa, akā, i ka mīkini-gunner, Tony mea i nui loaʻoe ka mea, ua. Eia naʻe, vusmert inu i ka wahine mea,ʻaʻole loa kaʻike i ka mea ana i hana. Aka, Tonya Makuakane me keia hana.

Makarova aʻo i ka aʻe lā i ka mea o kēia manawa kūhelu - i ka Ilamuku, a me ka la ia i ka uku o 30 hoailona, e like me kā lākou mau moe. I hoohana kaua Lokotskaya Repubalika i ka poʻeʻenemi o ka hou o ka papa - ka Communists, ka lola honua, partisans a me nā unreliable hehee wale, me nā lālā o ko lākou poʻe'ōhua. Ua ua hoʻokōʻia i ka hopu nā kānaka i loko o ka hale papaa, a mālama lākou i like me ka hale paʻahao. A laila, i loko o ke kakahiaka, ua lawe mai la lakou i ka e pana aku la ia. 27 kanaka kupono ma ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a me ka mea, ua pono e hoʻopau a pau ma ka mea e noa ai i ka lewa no ka houʻia.

No keia hana, ua i makemake ole e lawe i na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, aole hoi me ka kūloko e noho ana ka poe i lilo policemen. A eia au i hele mai i loko o loa mākaukau Tonya, ikea mai o ka wahi i kekahi kaikamahine me ka hiki e ke ahi.

Tonka-mīkini-gunner (Antonina Makarova) mea e Kamehameha. Ma ke aka, i kona hoʻoholoʻana e ua hiki mai ka oiaio la i kana moe. A e Anka pana ma enemi, akā, ua hoi e pana aku i nā keiki a me nā wāhine - noe o ke kaua! Akā, eia ka mea hope ka mea i like kona ola.

1500 pepehi

ʻO nā kūmau i keia kaikamahine. Morning Tonka-mīkini-gunner (Antonina Makarova) mīkini-gunned 27 kanaka, e imi ana mai i ka i koena pu, laila, ua holoiʻia i ke kaua, i ke ahiahi, hele i ka hula a me ka schnapps ma ka German laau palau, a laila, ma ka po - me ke aloha nani Kelemānia paha policeman.

Ua Ua 'ae' ia he kumu hoʻopaipai, e lawe i na mea pana. No laila, Tonya Ua loaa i ka pau pua kiele o lol;. Naʻe, ka mea, he ia e ho'āla hou aʻelaʻo - lei i kēia mau mea a pau i hookahi Hāʻule maila lākou i ka pōkā lua a me ke koko kohu. I kekahi manawa, nae, Tonya ae "mare ana." No ka laʻana, ka mea e hoʻokele e ola mau keiki i pōkā no o ko lākou uuku ke kino o Iesu ma kela aoao o ka poo. Together me nā kino o nā keiki i lawe ia e na kamaaina ka mea kanu i ka poe make, a hāʻawi hoʻi iā lākou ma i na partisans. Me na lono o ka Tonka-Muscovite, Tonka-mīkini-gunner, he wahine ilamuku, ka pūnawele ma ke kalana. Ua Ua hiki, ua imiia lakou e kūloko partisans. Naʻe, ka mea, i ole i hiki ke loaʻa iā Tonka. I luahi Makarova lilo i ka mea o ka 1,500.

Kawaihae Hui ke kauwela o 1943 i kekahi ho'āʻo 'ana e. West neʻe ka Red Army, ka liberation o Bryansk. 'Aʻole i kēia bode pono no ke kaikamahine, akā, i kēia manawa loa maikaʻi kēia iho mailoko me ka syphilis Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Ka maoli moʻolelo o kona ola ana, e ike, kohu he thriller. Ma muli o ka maʻi, i hoouna aku ai i ka hope o ka ke Kelemānia a ka wahine, no laila, i ka mea mea i na keiki a ka Great perezarazhala Germany. Pela ke kaikamahine e hoʻokele i pakele, mai ka ikaika.

Ma kahi o nā koa hewa - loaʻa 'veteran

Naʻe, i loko o ka Kelemānia haukapila Tonka-mīkini-gunner a koke ia iho la ke koikoi. No laila, e hookeai ai, e nee mai Soviet koa i ua manawa e evacuate i ka wale kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Ma mua o ko lākou mau accomplicesʻaʻole mālama.

Hoʻomaopopo i kēia,ʻo ia a holo aku, mai ka haukapila Tonka-mīkini-gunner, o ka Ilamuku. History, kiʻi o ka wahine - a pau keia ua hooku iho la ia i ka mea heluhelu, e hoomaopopo i ka hewa ua mau hoopaiia eia nae ka fairness o ka mea i hiki mai ai me Makarova ma ka pau ana o ke ola o ka hele ana, e hiki hoʻopaʻapaʻa lōʻihi. Akā, e pili ana i hope.

Antonina Ua hou puni, i kēia manawa i loko o ka Soviet. Akā, ano ka mea, i Hone ola mākau koi 'ia:ʻo ia i kauoha aku e kiʻi i ka palapala. I mai la lakou ia Tonka-mīkini-gunner (kiʻi i hōʻike mai iā ia i luna) keia manawa a pau i mālama ai me ke kahu i loko o ka Soviet haukapila.

Ke kaikamahine ua hiki ke hele i ka haukapila ma ka hana, ma ka mea, hina iho la ia ma kakahiaka makahiki 1945, he keiki koa, he kaua meʻe. He manao ia Tonya, a ninau mai la kelaʻo ia. Young, mare, koe ma hope o ka pau ana o ke kaua i loko o ka'āina o kana kane, Tony, a hiki i ke kulanakauhale o Lepel (Belarus). No laila, Antonina Makarova, Ilamuku wahine nalowale. Antonina Ginsburg, he veteran, i kona wahi. Akā,ʻaʻole paʻa nalowale Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Real ola i loko o wartime Antonina Ginsburg i loko o 30 makahiki Ku i ka ili honua. E hai mai oe ia makou i ka mea hiki.

New ola Antonina Makarova

Soviet e noiʻi aʻo e pili ana i ka mea kolohe hana lawe Tonka-mīkini-gunner, ka mea Kawaihae mākou i hoihoi i loko, e like me ka wā me ka mea i hookuuia Briansk. Ka mea i loaʻa i loko o nuipa lua kupapaʻu o ka i koe iho o ma kahi o 1.5 tausani. Man. Naʻe, ka mea e hoʻokele e hookupaa aku i ka identities o 200 o ia wale nō. Ua ninau hoike, i maemae ai ka 'ike a me ka ho'āʻo, akā nō i ole i hiki ke kumumea Makarova.

Antonina Ginsburg, ia manawa, alakaʻi ka maʻamau ola o maʻamau Soviet kanaka. Ua Ua lawe mai e kana mau kaikamahine, hana, i halawai mai me na haumana, ka mea i kamaʻilio e pili ana i kona mau kāʻeʻaʻeʻa i hala. No laila, hou ke ola o ka i Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Kawaihae, keiki, kona hana ma hope o ke kaua - keia mea a pau loa hana hoihoi. Antonina Ginsburg ua e like me Antonina Makarova. A, o ka papa, e pozaboitlas e pili ana pehea,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka hana 'ia e Tonka-mīkini-gunner.

Ma hope o ke kaua, mākou "meʻe" Ua hana i loko o ka Nails hola i loko o Lepel, ma ka Nails Oihana. Ua mālama lākou me ka luna 'aneʻi - kéu hoʻomaopopo i ka pono o nā huahana. O ka wahine i kuhi conscientious a kuleana limahana. Pinepine i ke kiʻi ka mea i hoakaka ia ma ka hanohano'ōwili. Ua mālama aku i laila, no na makahiki, Antonina Ginsburg i mau hoaaloha,ʻaʻole i. Faina Tarasik, oiai e hana ana ma ka hola like i Kahu Kula o na nā limahana 'Oihana, hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia ia ua taciturn, paa hou mai la, a ho'āʻo iloko o like aiiia e hoʻohana like iki me hiki o ka waiʻona (loa paha,ʻaʻole e blab). Ginsburgs i ua mahaloia alo-laina koa, a no ia mea, loaa na pomaikai a pau o ka hilinai ana veterans. ʻAʻole hoʻi i ke kane, aole hoi na hoa o ka 'ohana a me na hoalauna, e i ike i Antonina Ginsburg - keia mea Antonina Makarova (Tonka-mīkini-gunner). Kawaihae, hoihoi nui kiʻi o ka wahine. 30 makahiki o fruitless huli hoomauia.

Makemake Tonka-mīkini-gunner (ka maoli moʻolelo)

Photos o ko mākou heroine ola i ka iki, mai kēia moʻolelo i ole i ua declassified. I ka 1976, ma hope o ka huli loa, ma hope neʻe aku i ka hihia make waena. A laila, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale huinahalike o Bryansk ke kanaka hoʻokahi lashed mai ma Nikolaya Ivanina, i loko o ka mea ana i ike i ka luna o ka halepaahao, lokotskoy i ka Kelemāniaʻoihana. Hūnā i ka mea a pau i ka manawa, e like me ka pono me Makarov, Ivaniv i ole hoole ia, a hai aku la i loko o au mamuli e pili ana i na hana o kona laila, Ua haawiia i ka mea ia manawa, a Makarov (ia ia ia i ka manawa pōkole hoʻokolokolo). A keʻole paha ia kuhi hewa o ia e noiʻi i kona piha inoa Antonina A. Makarov (i ka mea ia manawa i ka i ana ia ia ua he Muscovite), e like me ka nui ahuoi hoʻohana 'ka KGB e kūkulu i ka papa inoa o ka makaainana o ka Soviet Union, i ka ia inoa e hali ana. Akā, ka mea, uaʻaʻole e pono ia ia Makarova, mai ka papa inoa ua wale he wahine ma ia inoa kakau ma ka hanau ana. Makarova ia makemake ai, e like me ka makou i ike, ua helu ma lalo o ka inoa Parfenov.

Ma mua, e noiʻi hewa hele aku la i kekahi Makarov, e noho ana i loko o Serpukhov. Nikolai Ivanivʻae e lawe 'ike. He Ua hoouna ia Serpukhov, a noho 'aneʻi ma ka hokele. Naʻe, i ka ia la ae ma Rotehama pepehi ia ia iho i loko o kona lumi. Ke kumu no keia, ua unclear. A laila, i ka KGB loaa ke koena hoike, ka mea i ike Makarov ka maka. Akā, ka mea, ua i hiki ke hōʻike ia, no laila, ke huli hoomauia.

KGB ua lilo oi aku mamua o 30 makahiki, akā, i loaʻa ka wahine kokoke ma ka ulia. Inā 'oe e hele ma kahi e, Parfenov, he kamaaina wau waihoia ka palapala ninaninau me ka' ike e pili ana i ko lakou mau hoahanau. Parfenov iwaena o lakou e like me ke kaikuahine i helu kumu Makarova Antonina, Ginzburg no kana kane.

Pehea hiki ke kamaʻilio hewa i kokua i ke kumu! Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, ua ma kela aoao o ka loaa ole ana o ka hoopai i ke aloha i kona mau makahiki Tonka-mīkini-gunner! Kawaihae a me kiʻi o ia i hūnāʻia mai o ka lehulehu no pela loa ...

Jewelry hana KGB operatives. Ka mea, he mea hiki ole ke hoopii aku ai i ke kanaka halaʻole i loko o ia mau atrocities. Ma nāʻaoʻao kulana kupono Antonina Ginsburg. Ma Lepel lawe malū hoike, a hiki i ka makai, ka poe i hookumu kana ipo. Ka mea, ua ma hope o ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō o ka 'ike i ka Tonka-mīkini-gunner a me Antonina Ginsburg wale -, i hopu kekahi kanaka i ka wahine.

No ka laʻana, i ka makahiki 1978, ma o Iulai, ka noiʻi hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻomaka i ka ho okolohua. Ka mea, lawe mai la i kekahi o na hoike a hiki i ka hola. I keia manawa, ma lalo o ka pretext invented e Antonin ia waho. E kilo ana i ka wahine mai o ka puka aniani, ke hoike hōʻike 'ia. Naʻe, ka mea, ua i lawa. No laila, i ka noiʻi 'ana i mālama kekahi hoʻokolohua. Ma Lepel ka mea, lawe mai nā 'ē hoike. Kekahi o ia mau mea hookohukohu iho la lakou e ia he limahana o ka kūloko ka lawelawe mālama ola, a kena ae la Makarov i oleloia e recalculate hoomau. Ka wahine ua aʻo Tonka-machinegunner. Kekahi hoike ua waho o ka hale, pu me ka noiʻi o ka KGB. Ua hoʻi i lohe mai Antonina. Makarov Ua hopuia ma September ma o kona hele ana a hiki i ke poo o na nā limahana 'Oihana a me kā lākou mau wahi o ka hana. Leonid Savoskin e noiʻi e ku ana ilaila ma kona hopu, hope hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia Antonina loa malau akula Ua naʻauao a koke hoomaopopo.

I ka hopu ana o Antonina, i ka hoʻokolokolo '

Ma hope iho o ka hopu ana o Antoninus i lawe mai ai i loko o Bryansk. E noiʻi initially makau i Makarov nō e hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Nolaila, e waiho ia i loko o ke keʻena zhenschinu- "'ōlelo". Ka wahine hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia i ka hopena ua anu-koko a me ka paulele i no ka mea, o kona mau makahiki, iho e e hāʻawi i kā mākou o 3 makahiki.

Ua Ua kiiia no ka ninaninau ana ia ia iho, a hoike ia i ka ia composure, i mai nīnau 'ana. Ka Documentary me ke kuleana ". Na uku ke ola Tonka-mīkini-gunner" Sergei Nikonenko aku la ia i ka wahine ua maoli hoomaopopo no e hoopai ia ole no ia, a kākau i nā mea a pau i hiki mai ai ma luna o ke kaua. Ua naʻauao i emi mālie, a ia ia i lawe ai i ke kuʻekuʻe aku no investigative ho okolohua.

Au e hoole aku ia lilo Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Kawaihae ia i noho ai i mālama 'ia hoʻi i loko o luna Loket i keia wahine i maopopo loa e Antonina - i ka lua, kokoke i ka mea, mea, e hooko i ka ia wä, pohihihi. Bryansk e noiʻi keia iloko o pehea nohoʻike iā ia, kuha hahai, a lele ae kāpae. A me Antonina ua a me ka hoomanao ana i na mea a pau akahele, e like me ka maʻamau o delah.Ona mai la ia ia mea,ʻaʻole loaʻa kūpono. Aole kane,ʻaʻole hoʻi kāna mau kaikamāhine, Antonina i makemake ole i ka manawalea. Ia manawa, i ka lei o ke kauoha a holo wahine, koa, hooweliweli e hoʻopiʻi iā Brezhnev, a hiki ma ke Aupuni Hui Pū ', noi aku i ke kala ana o kana wahine. A noiʻi i hai aku ia ia i ka mea i kauoha Tonya.

Koa, a popoi veteran laila elemakule, a huli poʻo i ka pō. By Antonina Ginsburg kipaku akuʻohana, a ua neʻe mai Lepel. ʻenemi 'aʻole i makemake i ka mea i loaʻa iā ia i kēia mau kanaka e hele ma.

uku

Ma Bryansk i ka makahiki 1978, ma o ka haule ana, ua ho'āʻo Antonina Makarova-Ginzburg. Kēia kaʻina hana i ka hope kumu nui o ka USSR, e paʻa ma luna o na poe kipi o ka motherland, a me ka mea wale hoʻokolokolo o ka wahine punisher.

Antonina ua hoomaopopo no ia i ka hoopai ana no ke kuhikuhi ana o makahiki nui ikaika hiki ole e. Ua i manao ia ia, e haawi aku i kau olelo. Ka wahine ua Minamina wale nō e hou pono ia ia, no ka hilahila i ka hoʻoneʻe a me ka loli hana. ʻO ka mea e noiʻi ike i ke kia-kaua Kawaihae Antonina Ginsburg ua maikaʻi loa, manaoio aku la ia i ka pā hale e e hōʻike lokomaikai. Eia hou, i ka 1979 o ka USSR i hai aku i ka Year o Women.

Akā, ma ka makahiki 1978, 20 November, i ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi e hiki ai Makarova-Ginzburg i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make. Ua Ua ua hoao aku au ia ia e palapala waina o keia wahine i loko o ka pepehi kanaka a 168 kanaka. Ua Ua wale ka poe nona na identities i ua hoʻokumu. Aka, oi ma mua o 1,300 civilians Ua noho inoa luahi o Antonina. Aia nā hewa i hiki ole ke kalaia.

I ka 1979, August 11, ma 6:00 am, ma hope o nā mea a pau hoopii no ka lokomaikai, ua hoomalau, Ua hoʻopaʻi mai ai iā Makarova-Ginzburg. Kēia hanana Ua pau Kawaihae Antonina Makarova.

Tonka-mīkini-gunner ua lilo loa ua kaulana mawaena o ka aina. I ka 1979, May 31, ka nupepa "Pravda" paʻi i ka lōʻihi 'atikala hoolilo i ka hookolokolo ana o ka wahine. Ua Ua kapaia "ka Hopu". Ua olelo mai o betrayal Makarova. Documentary Kawaihae Tonka-mīkini-gunner ia hope mai imua i ka lehulehu. Antonina hana huli mai ka leo nui, i kekahi paha oia e olelo aku nei, kū hoʻokahi. E like me ke kahua no ka mea mua kia-kaua makahiki i pana aku ai ilamuku wahine, nana ke komo i loko o ka pana ana o 168 kanaka i ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i formally hoao. Antonina i kekahi o ekolu nā wāhine i loko o ka Soviet Union, ka poe i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i loko o ke kia-Stalin au i ka make a me kona hooko i ua hoʻokūpaʻa reliably. Mau'ē aʻe kila Bert Borodkin (i ka 1983), a Tamara Ivanyutina (1987).

Nolaila ia i kuu ia ma 2014 ma luna o ka pale o ke kīwī puke "Ka Ilamuku" remotely ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kēia moʻolelo. Ma ke kuka Makarov i Kapa hou i ke Antonin Malyshkin hoʻokaniʻia Victoria Tolstoganova.

Ano, ia oe i ka mea nana ka Tonka-mīkini-gunner. Kawaihae, kiʻi a me kekahi o nā kūʻiʻo pili ana i keia wahine, i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o kēia 'atikala.