Uila kala pono i loko o ke kinoea

No ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia conductors a me electrolytes kaukaʻi o kala pono i ka anakahi uila ka laina, R. E. ke kala pono i loko o kēia mau conductors maoli i kupono i ke anakahi uila. Nui hou huikau kānāwai o ka conduction ma kinoea. E hoomanao i ka uila pono i loko o nā kinoea e kahe ana ma lalo o ka aoao o ka mawaho ionizer.

Ua haawiia i ka hoao ana. E ka mea pihana, a kauoha aku ia ma ka pili ana hoʻopilikia ma waena o kona papa. An electrometer i pili i ka mea pihana papa, a pau i ka manawa hōʻike i ka ia anakahi uila: nolaila, i ka lewa i loko o ka maʻamau keia, o ka insulator, oa he ole noa i hoopiiia (particles) ...

Vnesom uhane kukui a me ka hoa i külike i loko o ka'āina ma waena o ka mea pihana papa elua. Mākou e hoailona oukou i ua hoemiia ke anakahi uila? Ueony ma waena o lākou, i ka mea pihana ua hookuu, nolaila, he uila pono ma waena o nā papa. A pau i kēia Hōʻike i ka lewa ma waena o nā papa ma lalo o ka hana ana o ka lapalapa ahi i kauoha (particles). He aha e mea, ko?

He ano maoli, e kuhi ana i kauoha ia (particles) ea nā lātoma, a ma lalo o ka aoao o ka lapalapa ahi i loaa uilaʻoihana e hoʻoleʻa aku, a huli i Ion hoomaka ae la e neʻe i loko o ka uila ke kahua ma waena o nā papa, e pili ana i ka uila pono i loko o nā kinoea, a alakai ai i ka emi i loko o ke anakahi uila ma luna o ka mea pihana papa.

E akahele noiʻi ka mea, ua loaʻa i nā nā moku halihali mokulele o ka uila 'āhewa' ana i loko o ke kinoea i Ion a me electrons e ana i loko o ke kinoea i ka hopena o ka waiū e ionizing hope paha.

Ionizers i lapalapa ahi, X-na kukuna, na kukuna kinoea ma radioactive waiwai. Kekahi ionizer, o kela ka molekumu o ia mea, i ka hiki i ka ho okumu ana i loko o kēia buke no kekahi manawa i kekahi dala o ka maikaʻi a me ka io Ion.

Ma lalo o ka hana o ka ionizing kinoea nā lātoma lilo aku electrons, a lilo ikaika kauoha Ion. Hookuu electrons mua, ia lakou iho i nā moku halihali mokulele o ka uila ka uku ole, a me ka lua, e pili ana i'ākilikai nā lātoma a me nā'ātoma e hana Ion, a i negatively hoopiiia. Mai ke kinoea hiki ana i loko o ka palapala o ka noa 'āhewa' ana o nā electrons a me Ion o nā hoailona, 'ole. E. An uila pono i loko o ke kinoea.

Papa mai ke kino, i loko o ka ionized kinoea, ,ʻo noa 'āhewa' ana o ke alo o ka hoailona, i neutralized i ka 'āhewa' ana ma luna o ke kino, a ma ka mea, ua hookuu.

Ke kinoea Aʻole i hoʻomaka ai hookuuia lākou Contents ma na nā uila aʻa lolo, e like me ka ka mea i loko o nā electrolytes, mai ka ionization o ke kinoea nā lātoma i ole disintegrate; ka mea, lilo aku paha wale pili ia iho electrons.

Kinoea Ion e holo mai ana i ka'ūholo uila, i ka 'āhewa' ana i haawi ia ia ia i ko lakou huli i loko o'ākilikai nā lātoma a me nā'ātoma a eiei hoʻi i loko o ke kinoea. Ka Ia electrolyte Ion e hele mai ana mai i na nā uila aʻa lolo, a ua waihoia nā uila aʻa lolo ma ka surfaces, a komo i loko o Nine Inch reactions.

Inā ka Ion, a noa electrons i hanaʻia i loko o ke kinoea i loko o ka uila kula, e kuai directional neʻeʻana. Mai keia ka mea, penei i ka heluna uila pono i loko o kinoea - He mau kahawai o hoopiiia (particles), kekahi o i hele ai i ka anode, a me ka 'ē aʻe - i ka cathode. He ua pu ma ka moʻo o nonaʻike manaʻo. Mau nā nāʻano likeʻole o ke kinoea ka wā glow hookuuia - mai ka nawaliwali, māhunehune kekahi 'glow kaula o ka kiʻekiʻe anakahi uila i ka hoomakapo glare arcing a grandiose uwila. Ka uila au i loko o Media (paa conductors, electrolytes) 'aʻole i i kaʻike manaʻo.

Eia hoi, i ka wa a ke kinoea hookuuia hiki e malama a me ka mea i ho'ākāka 'Nine Inch reactions i ole wahi ma lalo mau kumu: ho okumu o ka naikokene oxides a me cyanogen ma ka lewa, ke kahua o nā lātoma ma monatomic kinoea, a me na mea e ae.