USSR: i ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii a me kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ke au

Mai 1922 a hiki i ka makahiki 1991, he mau ma luna o ka Honua palapala, nunui, ua ikaika ia ma ka aneiai Loaʻaʻia o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana - Soviet Union (USSR). Hawaii o ka aina, ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me monumental nō nā mea kupaianaha, a i keia la kona laulā, nunui, a incrediblyʻoia iʻo. Ka mea, ua ola i loko o na kulanakauhale he nui o ka mua superpower.

Ma kēia 'atikala oe e huli i nā mea makau loa kaulana o ka USSR: ka Hawaii photo, ka mōʻaukala o ko lākou kūkuluʻia, a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo e pili ana i kēia mau mea. Ke ninau e ia e pili ana i ka mea iconic hale o ka Soviet au hou, a me ka kilohana kia hoʻomanaʻo i mau, meaʻai Kiev a me Moscow.

Soviet kuhikuhipuʻuone Hawaii: Kharkiv Derzhprom

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i Soviet kuhikuhipuʻuone, he mea hiki ole i ka hoole i ka constructivism - he kaila i ua loa mea mahaloia imua o na 20-30s. Mawaena o ka loa ma ko ano he kumu hoʻohālike o kēia kaila - ka ai-kapaia Derzhprom (House o State hana) ma Kharkov. Ka mea, ua ka mua skyscraper i loko o ka USSR holoʻokoʻa.

Hawaii Soviet kuhikuhipuʻuone i wehewehe aku ma kā lākou massiveness a me ka unahiʻole, i. ʻO ia ke ke mai la no Gosprom hale, i kukulu ia i ka 1928 o ka ikaika pōhaku puna i ka papa kuhikuhiE hale o Kharkov (laila - ke kapikala o ke Ukrainian SSR).

Ke kiekie o ka 'ole o 63 mika, a me ka huina o ka hoʻokō' āpana o na hale - ma kahi o 60 tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. Ke kukulu Gosprom i 9000 na tona o ka kila a me ka oi ma mua o ka tausani kaa o ka lepo pipili. Ka mua Soviet skyscraper i mālama ai 12 e hoʻokiʻekiʻe aʻe (ehiku o ia mau nō ka hana).

USSR Hawaii monumental nō: "Motherland"

Kekahi o ka loa nani, a me ka loa kaulana kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka Soviet hoʻoilina - "Motherland" ma Kiev. I ka mea kākau o kēia e hoʻomanaʻo i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Evgeniy Vuchetich. He pū 'ia i ka like kia ma Volgograd.

Kiev Motherland i ke kiekie o ka 102 mau mika. Kiʻi kaula o kekahi wahine me ka pahikaua a me ka pale kaua hiki ke ike mai no nā hana a me ka noho like o ka Ukrainian kulanakauhale alii. Initially ka mea, i? Aaony ia ke kia hoʻomanaʻo e e na papakaukau, akā, ma hope haalele ma kēia manaʻo.

Ua weheʻia ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka 1981. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka "Museum o History o Ukraine i loko o ke Kaua Honua II." Ka holoʻokoʻa kia kaupaona 450 tona. Ua Ua papahana no laila, e hiki ke ku imua o ke ahiahi, he kumu nui ōlaʻi o 8-9 kumu. E like me ka poe akamai, "Motherland" ma Kyiv, e noho no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 150 makahiki.

Ke kiʻi kaula "hana a Kane ka mahiʻai Girl"

Helu i na mea makau loa kaulana o Culture o 20-30 makahiki, i kēia hale i kona waiwai i olelo ia i loko o ka wahi mua. 'O kēia ka mea kaulana kiʻi kaula "hana a Kane aina Girl" kau ma Moscow i ka 1939. Ma ke alanui, no ka malihini he nui ka mea, mea paha i ka nui loa hōʻailona o ka Soviet'āina.

Kiʻi kaula i ka kuhiliʻole kila 25 mika kiʻekiʻe, i mua i no ka Paris World Exhibition o 1937. Kekahi manawa ma hope, ka mea i hoʻoneʻe i ke kapikala o ka Soviet Union, a kau akula ma luna kokoke i kekahi o na komo a hiki i ka luna 'Enea. Soon Ua lilo keia kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka höʻailona o ka "Mosfilm".

I ka 2003, ka mea, hoomaka ae la he nui-unahiʻole, i hoihoi hou ia ana o ke kia. Ua Ua hooikaikaia ke kākoʻo nui maoli sculptures, a puku ia me ka pedestal (ʻo ia e ho'ōla lilo ma luna o umi mau mika). I kēia lā, ma lalo o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia he iau e hōʻikeʻo ia ma au mamuli e pili ana i ka moolelo o keia kia o Soviet monumental nō.