Valeriy Fedorovich Bykovsky. Cosmonaut. Hana, perseverance a me ka loaa a

E pili ana i ka hala o ko mākou'āina i loko o kekahi kanaka i kekahi henua. Akā,ʻaʻohe mea i puehu o ka manao i ka Soviet Union i hā nai i ka ikaika, loea, kupanaha kanaka,ʻaʻole wale na koa i kona manawa - he indisputable mea. Ko kakou aupuni i ka mea mua e seriously komo i loko o ka pololei study o na cosmos. Cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky, kona Kawaihae - he paa papa inoa o ka hoʻolilo 'ia', a piʻi like, he maikaʻi loa ka Luna o ka aina koa o ka poʻe nui.

I kēia lā Valery Fedorovich kanawalu,ʻo ia kaʻoliʻoli a me ka noho aloha pū. Me ka minoʻaka a me ka maalea eʻauʻa o ke kaumaha ua kaʻana me ka hahai ana i kā lākou hana, ka ike, a me ka piʻi like.

kamaliʻi

August 2, makahiki 1934 ma ka ohana Bykovskikh hanau keiki, ka mea i destined e lilo i astronaut kaulana. keiki o ka 'ohana i laila, e noho ana i loko o Pavlovsky Posad. Makua Fyodor - he kahiko KGB luna, limahana o ke Kuhina o aeaciua ai. Kona makuwahine, Klavdiya, a pau ka manawa laa ohana a me ka home.

Valery Fedorovich ke keiki wale nō,ʻaʻole i loko o kaʻohana,ʻo ia mai he kaikuahine Margarita Fyodorovna (ma ka mare Mikheev).

i Bykovskii keiki i ka hoʻololi 'ana i nā kula. He mua hele kula ma ka Soviet olelo ma Tehran, a mai ka hiku o ka papa,ʻo ia aʻo ma Moscow.

Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi,ʻo ia raved e pili ana i na hoku, a me ka lani Valery Bykovsky. Cosmonaut hoomaka ae la i kona stellar 'oihana a me ka mea i kekahi kanaka'ōpiopio, komo aku la i ka Moscow Aero Club. A laila, ana puka 'o ia mai ke maunakea kula i loko o ka Penza māhele' āina. He ua laila 19 o kona mau makahiki.

Education a me ka mua ka hoao ana

Bykovskii cosmonaut hoomaka ae la kona 'oihana o ka aerokuluba a "pervonachalki" mua puka. A no ka maluhiluhi workout i loko o kekahi malie, i ka lele ka hoao mua a me ka apono ana o ka loa mau manaʻo nui i loko o ke ola - i ka mea i haawi ia ia i ka Moscow Aero Club. Valery Fedorovich ano loaʻa i ka lani kiekie loa accolades. Kumu aʻo i manaoio i keia uchlet makemake i ka lele, e ka mea wiwo ole a me ka maluhia, 'epekema aoiaʻi oe i ka me ka ohohia a me ka hōʻike Initiative. kona mua holo kula ka haʻalele 'ana, Bykovsky (astronaut i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kokoke) ua paʻa ia manaʻo o ke komo i ke kula o ke kinai poʻe hoʻoholo moku.

Study ma Kachin Koa maunakea School, ua a he oi huikau a me ka nui. Ua paʻa mea hiki kau ma ka kokololio iki mai, akā, Valery Fedorovich i manawa, i makemake oia, a ua haawiia mai he ao loa maikai. All ano Autograph wale maikaʻi i kou manaʻo: Hardy a, pono aʻo i kaʻoihana, Initiative. All kaha no ka kumumanaʻo o ka hana - ". Maikaʻi loa"

oihana

Ma perseverance a me ka paakiki hana Bykovskiy I V māhele koke loaʻa i ka pomaikai. Fast lawa papa kiʻekiʻe lutanela i laila 'o ia i ka interceptor squadron. Valery Fedorovich hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ana i ka hana, ea ho'āhewa wale, hakakā uunu nui a me ka memo pehea nui ia mea, e haha aku na kanaka, ka poe e kokoke iāʻoe, hilinai ia. I ka, ma ka hapa,ʻo ia lele i ka MIG, au ua 100 pakenekaʻoiaʻiʻo ma luna o ka pelane, mahalo no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o kona Konkova lako a pan.

He nui makahiki o ka hana a me ka maikai hoa loaa ma ka makahiki o ka hana wā e hiki mai astronaut Bykovsky. Kona Kawaihae e e hōʻano hou 'ia a me nā mea a pau i ka oi vivid a me ka nui e piʻi like no ke aupuni. Valery Fedorovich mai ka wā kamaliʻi ma ka haʻuki: pôpeku, hana pāʻani, ai i na. No emi manawa ma kona mau haʻuki puke. ike Vocational ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻoponopono '-hoʻonaʻauao Valery Fedorovich i kekahi o ka mea nui nā kumumea i loko o ke ola, no laila, hauʻoli e hoomaopopo i na mau mea okoa o ka ike. A i loko o ka Soviet kaua i loko o ka kaiapili o e like hoonaaukiekie oe kanaka, e like me opiopio,ʻeleu, a me ka ohohia pailota, ae hoomau ana i ka hana a me ka hoʻoponopono-hou.

unearthly ho'āʻo ma

Kela a me keia Soviet keiki moe o lilo i ka meʻe, e malama i ka motherland, e lanakila i nā kuahiwi, a makaikai i ka mea ike ole ia, ina aole ua ole a me Bykovsky. Cosmonaut i loko o ka uhane a me ke ola o ke kahu moku,ʻo ia nō e ho'āʻo i kona lima, a hoouna aku la ma ka nalowale i ka moe.

Ka mua hōʻike, i holo Valery Fedorovich - Lapaʻau o Komikina. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i nā kumu alakaʻi i ke koho, a haawi apono ia i ka lele, loa makaala, rigorous a me ka insecure. Inā he mea hiki i ka iki haiahū kūmau, mai ka makemake kiko'î, komo i ka hoʻii ole. Lapaʻau No ka pailota, astronauts, a hoi hou pela, e paa mau. Pīhoihoi, a hoʻopilikia i loko o na kumu 'oihana no ka hana. Ehia na kā puunaue iho la lakou ilaila me kona moe! Akā, Bykovskii hala i ke kahua mua me ka nanea, a me wale i ka makemake o ka pomaikai, a e hoike ana ka minoʻaka kumu.

Ka lua o ke kahua - he Mohai o ka hiki wahi, i hiki i loko o ka lewa. No keia mea ka mea, ua pono e hele i ka hoao ana o nā simulators, nā mea hoʻonoho i loko o ke keʻena. Hoomahui pu a me ka hoopunipuni i ke ano a me na kumu hiki ole e kekahi. Koho wale i ka ikaika, loaʻaʻahu, a ola. A ua Bykovsky. Akā, i ua wale i ka hoʻomaka o ka pilikia alanui.

Family cosmonauts ma Star City

The Star City Cosmonaut kānana? Eia: haʻuki, stress, papa, me ka lako a pan, Lapaʻau o. New nā limahana i loa aloha, hardworking a me ka hoʻolaʻa. Autograph hoa i koho hope kakauolelo o ka Komsomol Komite. Hopohopo Valery Fedorovich me ka nui loa, a mahuahua nui, akā, ka mea, i kona ola hou hoihoi 'a me ka waiwai. A hailonaʻana o nā hoa a me ka hoa maikai loaʻa i loko o kēlā mau makahiki Bykovsky. Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin a me ka 'ē aʻe like loa-ike kanaka e lńkou me ia i loko o ka Star.

Kekahi o ka loa apau i simulators no nā wā e hiki mai astronauts - Centrifuge. Ua hoano e he overload nona iho o na kanaka meaola, a Bykovskii hoike mai kamahaʻo nā hualoaʻa ma luna o laila. He koke E ke Kumu i nā haʻawina a me ka'ōlelo aʻo o coaches, kauka, pela ana holomua loa ai kākou.

Kekahi o ka loa hoihoi 'hana ia paha e noho i loko o weightlessness. A loa hana, alaila, manao ae Valery Bykovsky (astronaut) - e kūkulu i nāʻano, e ia wale nō. Ke hoʻokaʻawale keʻena i ka nui o ka hapaʻahā like mika, ma, ke kaawale mai ka mea a me ka noho he ka wale ai a me ka buke, loaʻa iā ia ke 'ike i hoomakaukauiaʻi ia ia i loko o ka lewa. He hana, hīmeni, hai poetry, heluhelu buke, e hana ana i ka papaʻaina. Ua mau ae oi aku mamua o na la ekolu, i kona mua predkosmicheskoe loneliness. Bykovsky ua ka mua ka mea i noho ma ke keena hoʻokaʻawale.

lele ana

Kona mua spacewalk Valery Fedorvovich i ma Kalepa moku "Vostok-5". Aneane elima lā lilo ma ka makahiki he Alihikaua Bykovsky i ka makahiki 1963. Ka lua o ka holo ana, ma ka moku o ka "Soyuz-21" i ka 1976, kahi ona e waiho ana i ka luna, i hiki hou manawa - 189 hola. Ke kolu o ka holo ana, ma ka moku o ka "Soyuz-31" i loko o ka makahiki 1978, i ka lōʻihi like ua i ka ia.

20 lā 17 hola, he huina o ekolu holo i ole ma o ka Honua Honua astronaut Bykovsky. Photo ma Valery Fedorovich Ua wehi i ka nūpepa, Honorary Papa o ka Soviet Union. Kela a me keia kao keiki makemake e ia e like me ia. Aʻo ia nō ua ole maluhiluhi o hou'ōlelo a kona makua kāne: ". Hana - koʻokoʻo i paa na mea a pau i loko o kekahi kanaka"