Velikaya Viktoriya - Queen oʻEnelani

Ua Ua hanau ia ma 1819. I ka makahiki o ka umikumamawalu, i ka makahiki 1837, ua lilo ia i alii wahine. Ua kapaʻia nā makahiki o kona noho alii ana (1837-1901) ka Victorian au - manawa, kumupaʻa, ano hoopono a me ka pōmaikaʻi. Ka mea, ua lōʻihi launaʻole au i loko o Beritania mōʻaukala. Queen Victoria o Enelani ua haku wahine o ka nui Beritania aupuni a pau. Ka loa uaʻEnelani ma ka XIX kenekulia, ua lilo i forge honua: ho onui ana ano kūkaʻi 'ikaika, hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiie, kuaiʻana a me ka pālahalahaʻana aku i ke kūlanakauhale.

Ma ka hanau ana, ua hāʻawiʻia i ka nani inoa Alexandrina Victoria. Ka inoa mua i loko o ka hanohano o kona godfather, ka Lūkini Emperor Alexander I. noho 'ana kamaliʻi pretender i ka noho aliʻi ua oi monastic ma mua o aliʻi. Ke kumu o kona hoʻonaʻauao he a pau ano i keia ano o nā kapu a me ke kanana 'olelo governess a me ka makuwahine (i kona makua kāne, ke Duke o Kent, make iho la 8 mahina ma hope o ka hanau ana o kana kaikamahine). About kona''he holo, i ka mea i ka wā e hiki mai Moiwahine oʻEnelani, Victoria aʻo i loko o 12 makahiki. "I lei momi maikai!" - ia wahi a laila, i ke Alii wahine, a me ka pau lōʻihi ola o kona noho aliʻi i ole kue ana i ka olelo hoopomaikai.

"Hao" upbringing i alakaʻi ai i ke kahua o ka ua nui ma luna o kāna moʻolelo i kupaa ana ma ka olelo hooholo ana, ke hiki, e koho mai keʻano o nā manaʻo kōkua loa pono keia mau mea, a mai kona a puni personalities - i ka loa ma ka pono a. The Queen oʻEnelani mai ka kūikawā mana, hōʻike i ke kuokoa, ikaika o ke ano, ka ikaika o ka manao, a ma ka mea ia manawa mau noho i ka wahine. A laila, i ka wa i hoea ma Prince Albert, lilo iho la ia i kana wahine, a me ka hope o ka makuwahine o eiwa keiki. A i ka wā, ma hope o 20 makahiki o ka hauʻoli i ke ola a me kana kane kūlou no ka makahiki, uwe iho la, a kanikau iho la ia i kona make ana.

Ka mea, ua mai ka manawa mai o Victoria ka noho alii ana i ke aupuni mō'ī oki e ālai ia 'aʻe i loko o ke ola pili aupuni o Beritania Nui. Ke aupuni mō'ī i losing i nā hiʻona o ke kula pili aupuni, e lilo ana i ka hōʻailona o ka pono kula ma mua hoʻi o ka mea pili aupuni. Victoria - ka mua Queen oʻEnelani, o kona kūlana ma ka hoʻokele o ka aina ua hoʻokahi wale nō symbolic. I ka wa ia i waho i ka moku'āina o ke aupuni mō'ī, a mea he kiʻi characterization o Dzhordzh Oruell: "... The maoli mana i loko o nā keonimana ma ka bowler pālule, a me ka gilt kaa, symbolizing nani, e noho ana kekahi kanaka ...".

No ka nui ohana ano laulea a me ka hopena o Victoria, Queen o England, ua loaʻa iā ia ma luna o Europa kulekele, aloha pumehana, inoa kapakapa ia "kupunawahine oʻEulopa". None o ka mō'ī i loko o 'Enelani i no laila, mahalo like Victoria. Kona noho alii ana hooikaika i ka pono mana o ka pāpale aliʻi. Queen Victoria i ka hailona hou kia hoʻomanaʻo i mua o kekahi o Beritania mō'ī'ē aʻe, a ua immortalized i loko o ka inoa o ka'Aukekulelia moku'āina, ka wailele kaulana ma kona inoa i ka Zambezi River, ka mea nui loa i loko o loko Africa, ma Canada.

A hiki i ka 1901 o ka Moiwahine o Enelani make, kanaka i ke kaumaha hanana like hoike o ka pau 'ana o ke kenekulia XIX. Me ka make ana o Victoria, Queen o ka United Kingdom o Beritania Nui a me Irelani, o ka 'ili o ka Faith, Empress o Inia (i kēiaʻano i ka inoa ma ka hopena o ka noho alii ana o ka Mō'ī Wahine) i pau ai i ke au i kapaʻia kona inoa - Victorian.