AFP kōmi ma ka hāpai keiki

Ka gestation au - kekahi o ka loa maikai, akā, i ka mea ia manawa loa pīhoihoi no na wahine, no ka mea, i ke kuleana no ke ola a me ka pono? Acaeoey o ka unborn keiki. I mea e pane koke i ka manawa i loli i loko o ka ulu ana o ka fetus, kauka i hoakaka ia i ka nui helu o nā ho'āʻo mai i ke poo o ka wā e hiki mai makuwahine o ua spinning. I loko nō o kēia, au makemake i ka hapanui mana hoʻomalu ma luna o ka hopena, a i mea e hanaia me ka unborn pēpē.

Kekahi o ka ho'āʻo e kaupalena nei i hapai wahine e he nui ko mākou hopohopo, o ka Ikepili o AFP (Alpha-fetoprotein). He ua hoonohoia e kuhikuhi mā i i ala mai ma ke kaʻina hana o ka ? Acaeoey o ka fetus. Embryo hoʻomaka? Iecaianoaaiiuo AFP ka hola 5 pule. A hiki i ka manawa ia mea - wahine ovarian kuleana pili i. Ma 13-16 pule o AFP pae i loko o ke koko ino i ka kaʻoi loa dala no kaʻike,. Nolaila, i keia manawa i hoakaka ia hana AFP Ka Ikepili. Norma i hāpai keiki no keia Ka Ikepili hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka manawa: no ka hou ka lōʻihi like 'ole, ka mea i oi aku i e ka henua pololei anakahi.

AFP-hāpai keiki ana o ka 14 - 15 hebedoma - 26,0 - 30 Iu / ml; ma 16-18 pule - 34- 44 Iu / ml; Week 19-20 - 50-57 Iu / ml.

Haehae Ka Ikepili o AFP i hāpai keiki ma ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku koko, mai ke aa koko, i ka mea ia manawa me ka hope palaoa e lawe ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 hola mea maikaʻi, e haawi ma ka Ikepili i loko o ke kakahiaka ma luna o ka nele'ōpū. I nā hualoaʻa i ole ua nānaina, ua waiho aku i na la ekolu ma mua koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku ma luna o kaʻai: Mai Maiʻai i ka momona, ka paakai, hua manu, brightly nā pōpō hua a me ka lau, ai hua pisetakia, anoano, hua, haleʻuwī waiū huahana, lawe nā wikamina hooki.

e kali ana manawa hualoaʻa haawiia Ka Ikepili o AFP e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai kekahi i ekolu pule, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka keʻena hoʻokolohua kumu? aaieou. I kela 'inikua hale i ka pono ipu, a ma kekahi manawa i ke hoouna aku i ke koko i nā keʻena hoʻokolohua, a maoli he ka e kali ana manawa hopena.

He aha hiki ke hai aku ia AFP i hāpai keiki?

  Inā ka hopena mea haʻahaʻa ma mua o maʻamau, ka mea e hoike i ka haʻahaʻa-e moe ana keiki, obesity, hypothyroidism, mimikō i loko o ka expectant makuwahine, i ka manawa kūpono o Down maʻi pale a me ke kali hou aku i loko o? Acaeoey i ke keiki ka.

Inā i ka hopena, uaʻoi kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o maʻamau, ka mea e hōʻike i ka 'aʻe' ana o ka ua'emi'ōnaehana kūpono 'ana, e like me ka hapa kaawale o ka lolo'aʻaʻa a pau lolo, spinal i hoopalupaluia, i hiki ka hopena ma ka lōlō.

Kekahi AFPs loa i ke kūmau e hōʻike pilikia o miscarriage, oligohydramnios, RH kue,ʻaʻa puʻuwai maʻi, hepatic necrosis, umbilical hernia paha he mea hiki fetal make.

AFP uku o ka hāpai keiki no kela a me keia, ua kona iho a me ka hilinaʻi nui ma luna o na mea he nui aʻe. Nolaila, e loaa ana i ka hopena, i ka nohoaliʻi aberrant, e ole koke panic. Kou kauka e incorrectly hooholo i ka gestational makahiki a me ka expectant makuahine poino maoli ka nui o AFP i loko o ka maʻi koko, a me ka hiki, a me ka hana, kahi o ka manaoia kekahi embryo ka mau. Mau a me ka 'ē aʻe ke kāhea i ka hoopunipuni maikaʻi result. E like me ka 'ikepili helu, mai ka Ikepili o ka AFP 100 i hala, o ka uku o ka hāpai keiki ua' akomi i wale i 20. ke koena ua hoouna mai ai i ke kukakuka 80 i aaiaoe? A me nā palapala hōʻoia no nā limahana. Ka mea, kālailai i au mamuli o ka ola o ka makuahine, a me ka likeʻole aʻe i hiki ke loli ke over- paha ma lalo o-hana o AFP pae i loko o ke koko. I hoouna mai la i ka hou koko ho'āʻo a me ka ultrasound. A wale kekahi i loko o 80 hapai i e ike complications ma fetal ulu.

Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia, a me ka mea ma luna o ke kumu o ka Ikepili o ka AFP ke kauka hiki ole diagnose, no laila, no ka pololei hualoaʻa ua ia i ka Triple Ka Ikepili i ka loaʻa o ke ao o AFP, hCG, a me EZ.