Anemia i na keiki

Anemia - he pathological ano o ke kino, i ka i kaʻina hoʻomaka koke hoemi hemoglobin emi ka huina helu o nā erythrocytes, a inevitably hiki aku ai i'aʻaʻa hypoxia. Ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu, anaemia hiki ulu i loko o kekahi mea, nānā 'ole o ka wahine, na makahiki, wahi o ka noho a me ka manawa o ka makahiki. Naʻe, i ka loa paha e ae aku, mai kēia kaʻawaʻawa loa, a ma kekahi mau hihia weliweli maʻi keiki, o ka oi aku i loko o nā makahiki kakahiaka, a teenage, a me nā wāhine o reproductive elemakule, o ka oi aku i hāpai keiki. Ka loa e like me ka ano o ka anaemia i loko o na keiki ka mea hao deficiency.

Nā kumu o ka anemia.

Anemia hiki hoʻomōhala like me ka hopena o nā kūlana e like me:

• lawa nā'ōlelo o erythrocytes;
• ina e luku wikiwiki ma mua o ka mea produces na keena koko;
• haÿahaÿa maʻiʻo o ka hemoglobin ma erythrocytes.

Ma keia manao, anaemia i loko o nā keiki pinepine ia lŘlŘ kekahi no ia o ka nele o ka hao, pono no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o hemoglobin i loko o kaʻai, ma muli o kekahi i kakahiakaʻai ana o ka lepo bipi no ka paha kao ka waiu a me ka derivative huahana. Ka mea i ka waiu hiki i mea ukiuki loa, a hiki kahe ana ke koko o ka intestinal pa. He maoli ai hualoaʻa ma kekahi kahe o ke koko. Loa ia'na o ka ula koko keena hiki ke kauoha ae la ia e kekahi mau ''ōnaehana paleʻea pane i ke keiki na ma ka lepo bipi no ka a me ka kao o ka waiū o kumuʻiʻo casein.

Anemia i na keiki ma lalo o kekahi makahiki mea hiki wale ma hope o ka mea, hiki 8-9 mahina, a no kekahi mau mahina ma mua, i ka wa a ke keiki i hanau prematurely, me ka haahaa hanau paona a me kona makuwahine i ka paakiki hāpai keiki, a hānau problematic. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka pū i hiki mai ka makuwahine i ke keiki huina dala hao nona me ke koe loa hālāwai i ka pono o ka ulu meaola no kekahi manawa.

Anemia i loko o nā keiki ke ke triggered a māhuahua i ke kino o ka pono no ka hao, i mea oi loa oiaio i loko o ke au o ka mālama nui ka ulu ana o ke keiki, mai mau pregnancies a me premature tots.

Ke Alahele anaemia i na keiki ke a kahe ana ke koko o kekahi ano (pinepine nosebleeds, kahe ana ke koko, postoperative kahe ana ke koko, etc.), akā, i ke kumu o ua i alakai.

Mai poina i ka anaemia i e ka kūʻokoʻa maʻi, a me ka concomitant; hiki ke alakai i oi nui hopena no ka meaola, no laila, pono i kakahiaka nuiʻike, lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o ka anemia.

Anemia i na keiki: Symptoms

Kēia maʻi ua pono diagnosed ma ke koko hōʻike. Eia naʻe, i pakele, e ike i ka symptoms o ka anaemia i na keiki e koke imi 'inikua noonoo. Mau nā:

• haikea ili, mucous membranes;
• ka ho'ēmiʻana a piha hoi i emi kana o ka ikaika loa ka makemake;
• helehelena o ka hana ho'āʻoʻana ma nā koho (keiki kamaʻilioʻana i kaʻai i chalk, lepo, puna, etc.);
• i waiwai ma ka kiʻekiʻe, a me ke kaumaha;
• headache, tinnitus, pōniuniu a syncope;
• nawaliwali, luhi ;
• pokole o ka hanu a me ka naau palpitations;
• hoʻololi i ke keiki ka hana (ka mea, o kekahi apathetic a me ka indifferent i ka mea a pau, a uaʻano pākīkē, hewa, e hea ana);
• na hoailona o ka polyhypovitaminosis: lauoho, a kui fragility, dryness a me roughness o ka ili, na mawae ma na kihi o na lehelehe a me ka 'ē aʻe.

Kāohiʻana a me ka hana o ka anemia i keiki

Ano, ua nui lapaʻauʻia a me'aiaola pakuʻi ai i loaʻa ka hao, a mea hiki ke koke hoihoi i ka makemake nui o ka hemoglobin i loko o ke koko. Akā, me ka nele no, a me ka piha papa o ka lapaʻau e e hoonoho ma ka palapala hōʻoia no kauka me excessiveʻai ana o ka hao kumukanawai a hiki i ka hopena maikaʻi ma luna o ke kino o ke keiki ka.

E pale aku anaemia, ia mea pono e hoʻokō 'ia i kekahi e lauwiliʻai, makahiki-kūpono pēpē: heʻano o ka lau, hua, kiliala, hua paha, ka iʻa, ka berena, ai, o ka oi aku pipi, nā mea ulu, etc. ʻai pono e e hapai a me ka umauma-e ai ana, ina e pono ai, a me loko o kouʻai hao kumukanawai a me nā wikamina a me ka mea pōhaku kumukanawai. Pono keia mau mea i kela la lōʻihi hele i loko o ka hawaiian lewa.

Manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'hulina ana pono i ka maikaʻi hopena ma luna o ka moku'āina o ola ana o ke keiki, i mea mauʻoliʻoli a me kaʻeleu.