Archimedes - Greek mathematician, wahi a "Eureka"

Archimedes - he Helene mathematician, wahi a "Eureka." He mea kekahi o ka loa ʻepekema kaulana mai kahiko. me na kanaka manaʻo Research hana Archimedes hoopa ole wale o ka makemakika,. Nä känaka 'epekema hoao ana ia ia iho i loko o ke kula o ke kālaikūlohea a me ka kilohōkū, a me ke ahiahi mechanics. He hana i na mea mea i ua hoʻohana i loko o kekahi mau kihapai o ka hana kanaka, mai ka mahiai i ka kaua mea. Kekahi o nā māhele hoʻomohalaʻia Archimedes nō i ke kumu o na mea he nui o ko keia la ka manao ona. No ka laʻana, "Archimedes hoʻohewa" ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka pōhaku puna mixers a me ka mōhai wili. Kēia kahiko Greek nä känaka 'epekema i kekahi o ka iconic kii ma ka honua moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala.

A iki Kawaihae

Archimedes, ka mea kahiko Helene mathematician, wahi a "Eureka", i hānau i loko o 287 BC ma Syracuse. i ke makua kāne o keia kanaka Phidias - astronomer a me ka mathematician. Ka mea, ua Pope, mai ka wanaʻao kamaliʻi luna o kā lākou poʻe keiki aloha o ka 'epekema, pakahi aku la ia kilohōkū, makemakika a me mechanics.

Ma Aigupita, Alexandria, Greek mathematician, oia wahi a "Eureka", hui me ka maikaʻi-ikeia ka noiʻi i loko o ia mau lā: Conon a me Eratosthenes. Hope, ma mua o ka pau ana o kona ola Archimedes, Noord me kēia mau personalities. Greek physicist noho i loko o ka heyday o ka Waihona Puke o Alexandria. Ka mea, ua oi aku mamua o 700 tausani moʻolelo i kākau lima. ʻae nō hoʻi, keia mea ma Archimedes aʻo i nā hana o Democritus a me Eudoxus, e like me nā ike anahonua o kahiko Greece.

Akā, ma Alexandria, ke nä känaka 'epekema i i noho lōʻihi. Koke oia i hoi aku i Sicily. Ma Syracuse, ia ia, a me ka nānā i ke kanaka, a me nā kālā kākoʻo. Like Archimedes ola ana no ka lōʻihi manawa, ka hapanui o na mea o kona Kawaihae ua pili loa intertwined me na kaao a me speculation, no laila ia mea paakiki ke maopopo i ua oiaio a me ka mea ole. Makamua Greek nä känaka 'epekema i ka hoopau mechanic theorist a me ka practitioner, akā, makemakika ua i kona lifework.

I ka'ōlelo kaulana o ke nä känaka 'epekema

All kanaka i mea kahiko, Greek mathematician wahi a "Eureka", akā,ʻaʻole maopopo pono-ike i na mea he nui, ma lalo o ka noho ana ia hana. Kahaha ko oukou naau hana mea hou i hana muaʻole nä känaka 'epekema lilo i kumu no na kaao a hoʻomohala i kona wā e ola. Pela, aia no he kaulana moʻolelo o pehea Archimedes ua hiki ke hookupaa ina ke Hiero ke aliʻi lei aliʻi i loa o ke gula, a me ka hana ma luna o kona hanaia'na jeweler i hui pūʻia i loko o nā mea i ke kālā.

Kaʻawale ke gula kaupaona ana iʻikeʻia, akā, i ka pilikia o ka nīnau ua a hiki i ke kokoke milligram e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka holomua, mai ka pāpale aliʻi i irregularly hoʻokino. Archimedes hiki ole ke hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia. Once, ia ia i auau ana i loko o ka make up, ua luku aku la oia ma ka manaʻo: alohaʻia i ka huina hoonui, e hiki ke kau i kona buke, ana i ka leo o ka wai a pau ka e ia.

Wahi a ke kaʻao, Archimedes ma ka nude holo akula i loko o ke alanui me ka leo nui i ka hooho ana o "Eureka!", Ka mea hana "i Loaʻa ia!". Ia mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE kānāwai o hydrostatics i ua wehe i keia manawa.

noiʻi like

Nui o ka 'epekema ua i na kahiko Greek mathematician. ole wale "Eureka" ua kaulana no kona hoike. Hou, a pau e hai aku ia kaao: Hiero like me ka makana no ke aliʻi oʻAigupita, Ptolemy kūkulu i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa moku i kapaia o "Sirokosiya". Akā, i ka moku ke ole komo i loko o ka wai. Archimedes kūkulu i kekahi kaula huki aʻela i - kekahi ano o ka palaka, ma ka mea āna i hele mai e hana i ka hana hoʻokahi lima ana me. Wale no kēia hanana lilo i pretext no kona kekahi hopuna'ōlelo kaulana: "E haawi mai iaʻu i ka fulcrum a au e neʻe i ka Honua '!.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i ka mathematician

Greek mathematician, wahi a "Eureka", Archimedes, ua i ka mea kākau o ka oi ma mua o eha kakini hana. A no keia mea papahana i ka catapult e OOOXO ka 250-kilogram pohaku. Kekahi kēia haumana manaʻo i kēia kanaka i ulu i ka pu.

Ma ka hanohano o keia,''he keiki kanaka, o ka lua pele, ka asteroid a me alanui ma na kulanakauhale e like me Part I, Nizhny Novgorod, Donetsk, ka Dnieper, a, o ka papa, he wahi o ka Syracuse.

Leibniz koke ae hai aku i ka hopuna'ōlelo e ina pono i nā hana o ke nä känaka 'epekema hoʻopaʻa haʻawina, nā discoveries i ma ka anahonua hou e noonoo hou. A me ka oiaio, a me kekahi me ka hapa tausani makahiki, ua hai e Newton a me Leibniz hiki i ka hapanui o ka helu o ke au kahiko o Helene.

ano akamai i ka make

Ka a pau ao nei ike mea kahiko Greek mathematician, i ka hailona o discoveries a me ka hana. ʻO wai lā ka mea Archimedes, i keiki ike. Ua ua io he ano akamai. Kona ola ua hoopuniia oukou me na mea pohihihi a me kaao. Naʻe, i ka make ana o ke nä känaka 'epekema mea,ʻaʻole me kona mea pohihihi. No laila, ina e manaoio oe i ka olelo Ioanna Tsetsa, he mathematician ma ke kiekie o kekahi o ka kaua ua kokoke i kona hale, a manaʻo e pili ana i na Nails i ia iā ia ma luna o ke one, a i e moe ana ma ke alanui. Roma koa holo kaʻaoʻao, a hehi ma luna o ka unuhi. Ma hope iho o ia Archimedes me ka ho'ōho "Mai hoopa aku i ka Nails" hoounaia'ku ai i ke koa. E like me ka hopena, ke koa kahiko pepehi i loko o ke anu koko makemakika.