Bashkir lahui lole: ka hōʻike, 'ano a me ka mōʻaukala o ka hanana

National lole Bashkirs he IeAUPIIe, IAa IO nunui-pona paʻa: ka haʻahaʻa Wear kekahi mau papa o ka uhi ana i ka luna, elua, ekolu a oi mānoanoa lole komoʻuʻuku a me ka hope i humuia Yelyan - he ano o ka lōʻihi-palekoki kapa o ka lole,ʻili, i manao ai, für, sheepskin. Ka oi kapa - i ka waiwai i ke kanaka nana i loko o ka maka o ko lākou mau hoalauna. A me ia mea i kalele iho ma luna o ka malie, moʻa no ka wa pono. Nails o ka huihui hoʻohana homemade canvas a hemp paʻapū, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO koloka i humuia. Nā kāmaʻa e paʻa ana i ka hapanui ili.

Yelyan

Kui keia kapa komo pono naʻau, na kanaka - me ka pololei i ka hope, a me na wahine -ʻia a me ka loa flared. Male Yelyan no ka kauwela kroili o ka pouli pulupulu fabrics, aha lealea - velvet, keʻokeʻo maloko, silika. Akā, i maʻamau o aahu fancifully koli iho la i ke ahiahi, no na kanaka: hana one oʻulaʻula hookiokio aku ma luna o lole a, lepa, palaoa, hoʻonaniʻia me ¶ Ulana iho, humuhumu, applique. Bashkir lahui lole wale nō a, a hiki maʻamau.

Women kui iho Yelyan o ke silika, maloko, velvet ano; ka hahauʻana ma luna o ka lole a, lepa a me ka palaoa, he ole waleʻulaʻula, akā, uliuli, a me ka uliuli, a me ka oi interspersed me braids. 'Aʻole wale nō hoʻonaniʻia me embroideries a me ka palapala noi, akā, i malihini, ka pōhaku punakea,. A e hōʻoia i ka i triangle mauna; akeke nui ma luna o nā poʻohiwi (yaurynsa). Female lahui lole Bashkir koi seamstress nui ke akamai, ke ahonui a me ka perseverance.

Kazakin

A nui loa e like me ka ano o Bashkir outerwear - Cossack. A hiki i ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua kenekulia, i nā kānaka, a me na wahine ka outerwear i oki ka oko ao iki mai kēlā me kēia 'ē aʻe:ʻo ia pono Bashkir lahui hoopii me ka lole a puha buckle a me ka pihi. Ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao ua koi e oki ma kaʻekeʻeke.

Akā, hoʻopau Cossack na kanaka i hoopuni ike okoa mai ka wahine. Male ma ka hoopau ana i ke kokoke oluolu,ʻaʻole no ka mea i ka mea, ua mau loa ia meʻaʻahu aliʻi no ka oihana koa regiments. Female me pono me koloka i humuia me Yelyan: me ka humuhumu a me ka applique, me braids a me ka lā'ī Jewelry.

No nā wāhine o ka lole

Women ma lalo o ka Cossack komo lole, ka laula, wāwae, pōkole nā lakeke bezrukavye ana ma ka Holiday - eʻoiaʻiʻo velvet a silika gowns. Winter kapa ma luna hiki lei a kapa. I kui hooilo Chekmenev o ka lole. Eia naʻe, ua kahikoia a nani gowns a me für palule, he OAXA kaila o ka Holiday, a me ia mea no hoi i kalele iho ma luna o ka malie a me ka manawa o ka makahiki.

I kāhikoʻia loa ornate: i humuia cornelian, akoakoa, makuahine o ka momi, malihini, Jewelry buckles. Home aha lealea kapa kroili o homemade lole ua humulauʻia one i. Female Bashkir lahui lole e hōʻike mai ana ma kahi kokoke i ka ua wahine humuhumu lopiʻano'ē.

Women mau kāmaʻa

Shoes ma Bashkir Goldfinch ua like: kamaa, kamaa, handmade ili galoshes. Ili nā kamaʻa puki weluwelu ia e nā mea a pau - na kanaka, na wahine a me na kamalii. Women mau kamaa, ua hoi i ka waiwai hoʻopau,ʻaʻole pono i ka laina, akā, pū me nā pōpō tassels. Mākou a pau ma ka hoʻohana a me ka malamalama kāmaʻa i kela wahine ho'āʻo e decorate i ka pono.

Hard-e hana ana i kanaka - Bashkirs, aupuni lole ka mea, i ole e okoa, akā, pinepine ka mea, O pono i ka hana o no oe. O anal ka mea, i ole e manao ai, ka lole a me canvas, ka mea i iā lākou iho me ka applicator kumu. Knitted anal i ka hulu hipa ua hoi i hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pōpō i kapa. Inā ka ua noonoo kuʻuna costumes o na kanaka o Rusia, e ole e lilo Bashkirs i loko o kēia puke, no ka mea, ka mea paʻa i ka nani o na aahu i ka waiwai nui.

headgear

Headdress Bashkirs - he ano o ka palapala holo'āina'ē. Ke huli nei ma takyi a me ka burek, hiki e reliably, a me kekahi hana nīnau, e hooholo i ke ano o ke kanaka i kekahi ia: pehea kahiko ia mea, ina o ka wahine ua mare, i ke ano o keia mau kanaka no. a pau pono, a ma ka pau lauana Ua'ōlelo mai. Pālule ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO oi ka malamalama o ke koena o na kapa hoʻonaniʻia me nā pōhaku, ka pōhaku punakea,, nâ malihini. Penei decorate pālule, nā kānaka he nui o na Urals a me Siberia, no ka mea hoike, i ka Buryats. A Bashkir aupuni costumes makaukau ke akahele, nānā i na mooolelo.

Kekahi hoʻohana für marten, otter, beaver a me nā holoholona. Women komo burek ma Tastar a shawl, i i kekahi splendidly kuluma kāna. Mare na wahine apo Cashman - he chap me ka puka ma ka luna, kahi ia o ka lōʻihi leo hone lipine. Tastar - he maemae keʻokeʻo Kaliko paha olona hainaka, a ma lalo o kekahi maka'ālohilohi mua wahine. Kekahi pinepine komo nui shawls a me scarves i ke kao ilalo. Hiʻona o ka Bashkir aupuni lole - i loko o ka mākaukau ulu handicrafts i loko o ka wahine hapa o na kanaka.

menswear

Men moʻa ma Bashkortostan mea,ʻaʻole leo hone wale. akā, i pono. Ololi lole wāwae, lākeke, 'aʻole i ka hoʻohāiki ka hele a kapa. Shirts me nā momi pepeiao, nā pōpō Keiki ma ka'ā'ī cutout. I ka hooilo, ka mea, ua pio ka polokalamu irreplaceable hipa - für kapa, sheepskin pālule. Aha lealea Awaits i humuia kuʻuna lauana ma i ka pono e kālele 'ʻoiʻano - iaiyoe amulet i loa pinepine halihali i ka aupuni costumes o na kanaka a pau. Bashkirs mea i koe.

Wale nō kane hapa - Camaro, he kahiko a me ka loa lōʻihi ka manawa, no ka hana ana i ka poe kapa, silika, velvet. Kāʻei hoʻonaniʻia ¶ Ulana iho, humuhumu, ke gula a me ke kālā jewelery me inserts o na momi, sard, heʻula,'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ke kāʻei ua pohole ma ka Yelyan ole camisole. Lōʻihi lua penei iho na aoao, e hoike ana i ka richness o ka mea hoʻonani.

Men ka pālule

Tubetey - ma Lūkini ka mea kani, a me ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "iwi poʻo chap" - maʻamau o headdress Buryat kanaka. Mua makemake uliuli, a me ka opiopio - huali uliuli, uliuli, ulaula. Hou, humuhumu ... He aha mea i ka aina lole? Bashkirs aku la ia ia me ka humuhumu. 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhiE hanohano nō hoʻi au mamuli. Ma waho aʻeo i ka humuhumu, i humuia skullcaps hoʻohana no ka lei, ke'ākoʻakoʻa, Ulana iho. I ke kau wela, nae, o ka Bashkirs pinepine Don a me für pālule - ka mea hilinaʻi nui loa ma kaʻahaʻaina o ka manawa.

Men makemake i ka oi "loa" für: iliohae, lynx, alopeke, hanau. Akā, i ka mua kae o ka für ua inaina i ka noho lua für pipiʻi - a sable a me ka marten. Hehi makemake e komo malakhai - kelepere. Mau papale i ka kiʻekiʻe lei a me ka lua, e uhi i nā poʻohiwi a me ka hope. Paha, keia chap Bashkirs aie mai ka Mongols. Malachai für i pa, a me ka luna ua i ka lole a me ka manaʻo. More noho pomaikai Bashkirs makemake Wear fez (FES) hoʻonaniʻia me ka palaki. Like Nā Poʻe Isalama a pau, ka poe lawelawe o ka hoomana, a ua hoʻokomo i ka pāpale.

Men mau kāmaʻa

Ma kona mau wawae Bashkirs pele i ka oluolu kāmaʻa: uuku ili galoshes a me nā kamaʻa puki (ichigi). I ka hōʻuluʻulu hihia komo a me ia, a me kekahi: ma ka 'aoʻao' ole i loko o ka Hale Pule Isalama galoshes i pana ma ka doorstep, a me ka leo hone ichigi noho ma luna o kona mau wāwae. Nō hoʻi i loko o nā kānaka ma lalo o Ichigo he kekahi anal a me ka wāwae nā kapa.

A hailona o ka hana a ua hoʻokomo i loko o kona aupuni lole Bashkirs. Ke ao nei a puni mākou i loko o ke kula haʻahaʻa e kaumaha ana i ka theme like o ka lahui lole. Bashkir i hua'ōlelo elua hiki ole hōʻike. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he aha ka mea i ka aina lole o na Bashkirs? Description hiki ke lawe i ka manawa a me ke kākoʻo 'ia i ke kākauʻana i ka' epekema ia hoʻi. Eia naʻe, e nānā i kēia mau nani humuhumu a me ka mea hoʻonani, oe ke ike i ka walaau ole aloha a me ke ao nei, hoʻomaopopo i ka nani o ke kanaka mooolelo, e hele mai ana, mai ka wa kahiko. Na kane a me ka wahine lahui lole Bashkir lei a - ka hapanui importantly - Ua kū hoʻokahi.

ke olona i

Bashkirs ua lōʻihi nona ka a pau luna 'akamai pū nō hoʻi i loko o ka mahi o ke olona. Nani, oia ka oi Ka Uluwehi O Ke, maalea, ka wā hoohalike ai i hemp, mai a e pono kaula a uwea aie i ka lōʻihi o ka puluniu. Olonā fabrics Bashkir wahine, ua hiki ke hana i kekahi mauʻano.

Tougher hele ma outerwear a me na kanaka i ka lole wāwae, a me ka oi maalea - ma ka pepa a me ka aha lealea Awaits. Canvas ma Bashkir haku hiki ole wale loaaʻi i laumania, a keʻokeʻo, akā, no ka lātike a me ka onionio, me ka ai-kapaia pestryad. Oia Bashkirs lole hoʻohana no kaʻaʻahu, a kuʻuna pale homemade.

coloration

I ka wā o ka i hookohu aku i ua pono ole kaʻie olonā maikaʻi me maoli make (alder wauke, mauʻu wanawana), Ua loaa'ōniʻoniʻo me ka mehana, ole-mālama nui - mai ka malamalama yellow i ka pouli eleele. Akā, i ka wa he make hola, Bashkir lahui lole puka mai alohilohi, paʻa kūhohonu loa, i Ka Uluwehi O Ke waihoʻoluʻu. Akā, a hiki i ka iwakalua kenekulia, i ka aoao kahiko o ka 'ia nā pōpō ka mea, aole au i hoopoina.

Ma nā kanalima, ka mea, ua hiki i ka paʻa like Bashkir kaikamahine, e hele ana i ka moʻolelo festivities, iaʻi lakou me ko lakou mau scarves plantain lau. Mua i ka alohilohi uliuli loloa o ke anapuni o ka huinahalike, laila, i wahīʻia i ka papa o ka lau, a me ka hainaka niho nahu i loko o kekahi mauʻaoʻao ho okumu i ke kumu.

Launa divergent arcuate laina olinolino uliuli waihoʻoluʻu ho okumu i Park. Kēiaʻano hana i nā kaikamahine nona ka virtuoso, lauana loaa pohihihi a me ka hanana. A i loko o ka luawai, a me ke kauwela festivities kela kaikamahine i kekahi i kekahi scarf, a i kona iho.

ulana

Homespun lole Ua kokoke loa Bashkir aupuni lole. He loa wahine oihana, i ka i kaikamahine i maʻa mua o ka makahiki o ka umi, no ka mea, i ka mare, i mea, i umikumamalima makahiki, kela mea keia mea i, e hoomakaukau i ko lakou mau haawina. A ia mea nui, loa i'ō. All-wahine aupuni Bashkir lole no oe ia oe iho, kapa no kona wā e hiki mai kane, e like me ka pono me ka ma-kānāwai a me ka svokra, a pau i ulana hale Aʻo ka lako.

Home loom Bashkirs ua he kahiko kapiliia mea i manao ai, a ka mea i like loa ia mau machines, i i hoʻohanaʻia e Russian. Bashkir hiki ke hana i kekahiʻano o ka ulana 'ana i kūpono: moraki, koho, a me ka Bran mnogoremiznuyu. Hili mortgages - kahi o nā Duck i ole i kekahi, akā, kekahi mau, a pau me ka nunui-i nā pōpō pae.

Bashkir lahui lole hoʻonaniʻia me nō kāu ka iniiaiie maka pua lei - no i koe hoʻololi o ke ano. Bran ulana kumu hoʻolako vertical, elongated, me proshv. Kēiaʻano hana hoʻonaniʻia pepa oihana a me ka pale (charshau). na kanaka a pau e noho ana e hiki mai ana i na Bashkirs, he makemake ko ulaula, a keʻokeʻo lauana, i hoomaka Bashkirs nui waihoʻoluʻu a me ornamental kae toweling kumu, kāhiko nana aku e like me ka Tureke, a me ke kala kumu hoʻohālike lawe ma luna o ka ulaula, lenalena paha iʻeleʻele ke kahua.

Na pale, no ka wahine mare a me na kahu

Traditional a me ka loa nui'āpana o ke kapa -'Epane. like me ka makana no ka na kahu - He komo i ka wahine mare i ka uku, a me hoʻokahi hou. He nui humdrum kapa, na pale weluwelu mau a me nā mea a pau - wahine a me na kanaka, akā, ma hope o kēia kaila i waena o ka mare makana, nā i hoonaniiaʻi i ka loa maalea. O e like me ka hana kāleka o ka wahine mare mākau. Male'Epane i kikokiko, koho ulana me ka hāiki pahu, he mau huinahń panel unuhi makauʻeleʻele palena ma ka oe ornamental kaula No Lilo.

Female'Epane ua i ka koho ulana kapa, a me elegantly i humuia me a lahilahi, iho aku la akea frill. Loa leo hone hehee ai. Ka manawa, ua nui nā hola fabrics, oki i ke alo o ke kila me ka detachable kāʻei, a pleats. Aia ua hou flounces a me frills. I kekahi manawa, i ka hae'Epane akeke mau kaula a me ka laula, flounces, koloka hoʻonaniʻia, a me kaʻaha kanaka. Floral kāhiko humuhumu i hana loa pilipaa, kekahi manawa ka mea, ua i hiki fabrics.

Nā loina o ka haku mele 'ana

Ka walaʻauʻana rula o ka lole Bashkirs haku mele 'ana e kui, layering ka Nani Loa hehee wale a me na hapa, a ua oi loa ike i loko o ka wahine male. He IeAUPIIe, IAa IO oia o ka lōʻihi-waʻa, Awaits me kekahi mau ruffles ma ka lepa, ka laula, lole wāwae, umauma bandages, lole wāwae refueled ma anal. Next hele'Epane, sleeveless a pōkole e pono ke kapa a me nā kāmaʻa. A eia ka mea hope - ke kaumaha ma muli makahiki a me ka Launa Male kūlana - he headdress.

Ke kumu o ka wahine lole - he Shirt: ka paʻa palapala, me ka lōʻihi lole a, he puha pūliki koa, ka laula, a me ka loa - ma mua o ka puupuu wawae - lepa. Eono a hiki ewalu mika o ka lole kela mea keia mea i ka Awaits. Ma luna o ka pūhaka ua ana; akeke frill uhi ana i ka ulana ana o ua kapa la. Ma waho aʻeo ia pālule, no hoi ka mea, ua nui i loko o ka wahine o ka lole a me ka lepa - kona laula a me ka loa.