City o Tyumen māhele: i ka aina o ka waiwai

Ma ka southeastern hapa o Western Siberia mea he aina, i mea alua wale i kā lākou mau mea o Yakutia a me ka Krasnoyarsk Teritore. Ke kalakala aniau, ma muli o ia a he nui loa o ka aina ia a hiki i ka Hōʻole akula North, aole ia e ae e kūkulu ia, a me wale i ka kikowaena hapa a me ka hema hoolahaia'ku [na kanaka kupa.

Tyumen māhele: mōʻaukala

Nui māhele'āina i hana i ka makahiki 1944 ma ka hoʻokaʻawale 'godu kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale, mai Omsk, a Kurgan wahi. Naʻe, i ke kulanakauhale mua o ka Tyumen'āina, a me ka oi manaʻoi nohoʻikeʻia i loko o ka 13-16 kenekulia ka ma Tyumenka muliwai.

I ka 1586, hoomaka ae la ka hana o nā pā kaua, 'o ia hoʻi ka hanaia'na o Russian Tyumen burg. A makahiki ma hope, ka mea, ua hookumuia oia Tobolsk, a ma ka 1708, ua hoonohoia ka mea, e like me ka hoʻomalu waenakonu o ka Siberian aina, i ka 1796 i lilo iho i loko o ka Tobolsk mokuna. Mai ka 1920 kauoha aku Tobolsk'āina i Kapa hou i ke Tyumen.

Tyumen māhele: kūlanakauhale, nā kūlanakauhale

He aha hiki e mai la oia ma ka ninau o ka hoihoi ia iā mākou? I keia la, i ke kulanakauhale o Tyumen māhele - He 22 apana a me 5 kūlanakauhale apana, ke kapikala o ka aina o Tyumen. Ma waho aʻeo ia ua nui na kulanakauhale i Tobolsk, Ishim, Yalutorovsk, ma ka heluna kanaka, ua oi mamua o 40 tausani. People, ka mea, ua haku o ke ahiahi uuku kūlanakauhale, kahi o ka helu ana o kanaka i oi aku mamua o 10 tausani. Akā, ka mea, i kā lākou waiwai nui (Abatskii, Vagai, Forest listen AL.)

Ma ka palena o ka Tyumen māhele ola keʻano o nā lāhui kanaka. Ka hapanui - Ua Lūkini, Tatars a Ukrainians. Ua pono ka pepa, a me ka 'ōiwi kanaka, e like me ka Nenets, Khanty a me Chuvash.

Hoʻokele waiwai, aeuiiai ieaia? A me ka moʻomeheu

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kūlanakauhale o ka Tyumen māhele - i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o kona ulu ana. He nui nā poʻeʻike i ka wahi mea waiwai ma ka mea pōhaku kumu waiwai, ke'ōlelo mai nei kekahi o ka loa "ana" a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe mua ma ka hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ma kekahi, wahie hana Ua oi ma mua o 80% o ka hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiie.

Ma waho aʻeo e hoʻouku, i ka māhele 'āina e haule ana na hana a me mechanical' enekinia,: eeia, lako a pan no ka aila hoohehee maemae au ia, prospecting lako a pan. Ua ua i pono-ulu Nine Inch hana, woodworking a me ka eanie? Na hana.

I loko nō o ka nui, e hoike i ka hapanui o ka wahi e pili ana i ka Hōʻole akula North, ma ka liʻiliʻi wahi e komo i loko o ka mahiai, kanu uala, ke kulina, holoholona hānai. Ma waho aʻeo i ka mahi ana i mea kanu hoʻoili i loko o nā holoholona a me nā haleʻuwī waiū me nā huahana.

Tyumen māhele waiwai i loko o nā kahua, ua pono wale ke hoole i ka aina hanau o Grigory Rasputin , a lilo kona mau lā hope me kona ohana, ma Rotehama II.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE mau mea o ke kūlanakauhale: Tyumen, Tobolsk, Yalutorovsk

No hea mai la i ka inoa "Tyumen" ua i kēia nui i ike ia. Kekahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana ma ka Tatars, i kekahi manawa, hopu i ka ?? eoi? Ee, kekahi e olelo aku, mai Bashkir hua'ōlelo "tumende", a 'o ia hoʻi "ma ka lalo", oiai kekahi poe i manaoio i ka i lawe i ka inoa, mai ka mea kahiko Ching-Kauai, i o ia hoʻi, "kulanakauhale ma i ke ala. "

I këia lä Tyumen - he ulu kulanakauhale me ka heluna kanaka o 720 tausani kanaka, ma ka bulk o ka heluna kanaka -, He Lūkini. He ola pono a me ka kūloko kanaka - Mansi, akā, a pau ka poe i kaheaia Tyumentsev.

'Aneʻi i ka hooulu ana o ka hana a me nā pono', maikai amo interchange (i ke alo o nā airports, i ka hua ku a me ka nui alanui).

pāʻani Other kulanakauhale o ka Tyumen māhele nui i kūlana ma ka papa hana.

Tobolsk, e like me ka ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna, ua koke ke kapikala o ka aina a me ka mea i keia la kekahi o na kulanakauhale nui ma ka aina a me ka heluna o ka 98 tausani. Man. Ua pono-ulu wahie a me ka ikehu eiiieaen, helu ana 6 poe e pili ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea pipelines, e like me hana i ka mīkini hale,? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hale mau mea, nui ka noʻeau o kana oihana (hola o oe huahana, hoihoi hou ia ana nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao, ikona pena kula)

Yalutorovsk - i kūkuluʻia i loko o 1659 like me ka pā kaua a me ka hooponopono ana ma ke kapa o ke kulanakauhale i ka Tobol River. I kēia lā ka mea, o kekahi o ka nui kulanakauhale elima, kahi e pili ana i 40 tausani. People. He he hanalima-oaio? A, ma ka papa 'āpana o ka ha awina ua manaoia e eʻai-aaioee hana (85% o nā huahana), e like me ka ulu ana o ke kūkulu hana, ka lāʻau aaioee, metala aaioee hana.

City Ishim, Tyumen māhele 'āina

Kekahi kulanakauhale nui ma ka wahi ua manaoia ia Ishim, nona ka heluna o 65 tausani. Man. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka hoʻokumu lā o 1670, ka wā i ke ana, ua hookumuia ia Korkin like me ka wahi no na makahiki EIA. Naʻe, i kēia wahi ua lilo no na mea he nui i ka mālama 'wahi o noho ai, i nā ulu, a ma ka 1782 ua lilo ke kulanakauhale. Interestingly, hoomaka ae la i ke kulanakauhale, a me ka muliwai ma ka Tyumen māhele 'āina, e komo i kekahi inoa no o ka henua - Ishim.

Like ka hapanui o nā kūlanakauhale i loko o ka'āina, Ishim i keia la - he hanalima mawaena konu kahi mea he mīkini-hale kanu, ma paʻi mea kanu, pipelines'ōnaehana, mau kamaa, a me ka kapa hola, like hoʻi me nā hale hana a me ka meaʻai aaioee mea kanu.

Ma hua'ōlelo o nā pono, ma laila nō nā kula a me nā kiʻekiʻe hoʻonaʻauao hui, Ho 'Oponopono, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me ka moʻomeheu-oaio? A.