Edison Denisov Kawaihae wahine a me kaʻike hoʻokumu

Poʻokela haku mele Edison Denisov poe ma Lūkini mele o ka 20th kenekulia avant-garde ana. Kona alanui i loko o ke mele i ole loa ai typical, akā, iā ia e hiki he mea hiki ole kiʻekiʻe ma kaʻike hoʻokumu i ka haawina lilelile ae. Kona aoao o ke ola ana o ka hoihoi me ka laʻana o ke aloha i kana hana, a selfless hana o ke akamai.

kamaliʻi

April 6, 1929 i ke keiki, ka mea i kapaia o Edison (Denisov)ʻikeʻia i loko o ka ohana o ka lunaʻenehana Tomsk. hoomaka Kawaihae keiki kokoke typical no ka manawa, a me ka mea akā, i ka hana inoa,ʻaʻohe na hoailona, he mea kupanaha naue like. Edison mau makua, ua mamao loa mai ke mele: o kona makua kāne - Radio, kīwī forging pū i loko o Tomsk, makuahine - tuberculotherapist. Kā lākou keiki i ke kekahi elemakule mea i okoa mai nā keiki, he haumāna maikaʻi ma ke kula, uuku holomua i loko o ke ao o ka makemakika a me ke kālaikūlohea,ʻo ia i hāʻawi i ka maikai, a me ka haole 'ōlelo. Ka 'ohana e noho loa, nonoi, i loko o ka dormitory, a ma laila he nui halawai me Edison mele. Lākou mau hoa, hoʻokani i ka mandolin, a hoopio i ke keiki i kā lākou leo, a no laila, hoomaka iho la i kona hou ke ola.

Ke ala a hiki i ka puolo

Me ka 15 makahiki o Edison Denisov i lilo ai lawe haʻawina i hookani i ka mandolin i ka hoalauna, a laila, UOAN e pāʻani i ka clarinet, a me ke kōkua o kekahi hōʻike aʻo i aloha mau haku. He ike ia aku i loko o ke mele i kona wā e hiki mai, akā, mau manawa e hoʻomaka lākou hoʻonaʻauao ma ka makahiki o ka 16. He hele mai i ka papa o ka mau mele hoʻonaʻauao ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe, kahi ia i loaʻa i nā kumu o ke o ka wahineʻike heluhelu, lanakila nui pilikia. He i ole i kahi mea paahana, no laila, i ka hana ana me ia ma ka kindergarten ahiahi. Oiai Denisov i i haha aku i ka ikaika e e mele i kana oihana. No laila, ma hope o haalele ana i ke kula, alaila komo ae i ka Tomsk State University ma mekhmat. Kona piʻi like me ka makemakika ua loa ai hoomaopopo ana, Denisov i mau hoaaloha a me ke Kumu, a scientifically kākoʻo 'ia ka pilina o ka makemakika me kaʻike hoʻokumu a me ka moʻomeheu. Akā, ke mele, aole e hele mai o Edison, a hele aku i loko o laua i ke mele kula i ka hoʻokani piano Oihana. Iloko o keia manawa o kona hiki e kākau mele ia haʻawina a plunges ia ilalo kona poo i loko o kēiaʻoihana.

Shostakovich ka hoomaikai ana

Ko lakou aoao wā e hiki mai haku mele hoʻomaka me ka noonoo ole mimetic hana. Akā, i loko o ka manawa mai ka makahiki 1947 a hiki i 1949, ua palapala mai ia i ka moʻo o preludes no ka hoʻokani piano, i loko o kona mau kula e hoomaka ana i ka manaʻo nui mahalo. A ma ka mea e loaa ike loea 'ike e pili ana i ka nui o kona mau talena, kekahi o kona mau'āpana o ke mele Edison Denisov Wehewehe i nā hāʻina Shostakovich hoouna no ka nāʻana. I ka haku mele nui, surprisingly, i ike wale ia me ka Pepa Ha (essay), akā, ua kakau iho la o kona kulana he laudatory ka loiloi 'ia, ka mea, e hooluolu mai i ka haumāna, a'ī akula ia i ka mea, he maopopo compositional talena e pono e e ulu. Ka mea, me kėia ka opiopio mele, a me ka mea, ua hoomaka ae la ka ikaika e noiʻi i ke kākau 'ana.

He hana hoihoi i Shostakovich hope kekahi manawa hou pāʻani i ke kūlana i loko o ke ola o Denisov. I ka makahiki 1956, oia e haawi mai ia ia i ka hoike no e komo i loko o ka Union o i ka haku mele.

makahiki o ka like

Ma ka'ōlelo aʻo a Shostakovich Denisov i ka olelo hooholo, e komo i ka Conservatoire, e huli mai ia mea i ka mua manawa mai, akā, ua loaʻa iā ia, a loaʻa i loko o Vissarion Jakovljevic Shabalin ka papa, a ua he ikaika haku mele, a me ka kumu ia i ka manawaleʻa. I loko nō o kona haʻawina Denisov hōʻike ka ikaika nui, a kekahi wahine tālena. Kona hope hana - o ka mua loa o ke keaka mele "Ivan ke koa", he symphony Hawaiian Orchestra a me ka pōʻaiapuni o nocturnes - loaa i ke kiʻekiʻe hoailona o ka ninaninau Komite. Ma hope o ua noho mai ka Conservatory me ka hanohano, Denisov lilo i puka ka haumāna, ka hoʻokō 'ana i ke kiekie loa noho ma kā lākouʻoihana.

Musical ola

Ma ka hoomaka ana haku mele Edison Denisov ua ikaika 'ole e Shostakovich, a ua hiki ke hana i mau hoa i loko o nā makahiki o ke kuka nei lakou i ka conservatory. He pū aʻo i nā hana o Stravinsky, Debussy, Bartók a me nā i ka haku mele, ho'āʻo e hookaakaaʻi i ko lakou malu hana. Mai ke kakahiaka nui 60-ies hana i kona iho kaila Denisov. Ka pilikia mua, hōʻikeʻana i ka muli o ke kiʻiona haku mele, ua ka cantata "Ka Sun o ka Incas." Avant-garde kani hana hele koke akula i ka noonoo ana o ka ole wale hoʻokani pila, akā, i nā luna. Public hana o ka cantata ho'āʻo e Ban, a me wale i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o Gennady Rozhdestvensky a me ka Leningrad Philharmonic ae listeners no ka ike lea i na hana o Denisov. A makahiki ma hope o ka cantata kani ma Farani a me Hawaii, i lawe mai i ka haku mele kūwaho hoʻi kona kaulana a me ke kumu no ka i oi ole nae no ka Soviet Aupuni.

Mai 1959, Denis aʻo ma ka Conservatory, a me ka instrumentation hope haku mele 'ana i loko o kona papa i aʻoʻia i ka hailona o ke kaulana i ka haku mele hope. I ka 1979, i ka hana o Denisov malalo i ka loa noʻonoʻo loi ma Khrennikov, haku mele, a kau ma luna o ka blacklist, i complicates nui i kona ola.

Mai ka hapalua like 80 o Kawaihae Edisona Denisova hoʻololi mana i maikaʻi iā ia,ʻo iaʻo kohoia kekahi o na luna o ka Union o i ka haku mele,ʻo ia i ua hana i ka ho film a me ka hana keaka, i kākau nui na hana.

I ka makahiki 1990,ʻo ia ua me ka pūʻulu recreates ka Hui o Contemporary Music, i ola ma ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia. Ke hui pū alakai i ka haku mele o ka manawa: D. Smirnov, EV Firsov, V. Tarnopolsky a me na mea e ae. Kona hoao ana a me ka pepa hōʻuluʻulu Denisov ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia i loko o ka puke "Hoikehonua, mele, a me ka pilikia o ka evolution o compositional 'ana i kūpono."

A hiki i ka 90s Denisov ola ua ole oluolu, ia ia i 'ae i ka hana, i hoomaau. Wale ka kūkuluʻana i hāʻawi aku iā ia i ka manawa kūpono e mālie kōkua 'me ka haole nā hoapili, e e hoʻokomo ma ka hōʻike a me ka haku papa. Mai ka hapalua like-90s, oia ua hele i ke ao nei, e hana ana i loko o Farani, oia i kono ai i ka jure o ka loa 'ihiʻihi Kuʻu a me Competition. Wale aku no ia me ka pomaikai nui i premieres o hou na hana e Edison Denisov: "Requiem", "hua Na", he concerto no ka viola.

Special bila kilohi

Ano moʻokalaleo Ke 'ano'āina hoʻoili Edison Denisov mea he nui. He UOAAaOON ia iho i loko o ke keaka mele (ke kaulana "hua Wai" hoʻolimalima i ia lahui kaulana) a me ka Ballet (kākau "Confessions"), a ma ka hana ma ka nui hana (ke oratorio "ka Life a me ka Make ana o Iesu Kristo", ke keaka mele-oratorio "ka e hooho ana i o Lazaro "), i kākau 'aha mele no kela kani a me nā symphony. He i komo i loko o? Aeiino? A me ka orchestration. Edison Denisov i deservedly loaa ka inoa o avant-garde,ʻo ia i mau alakaʻi i ka noiʻi i loko o ka palapala o ka wahine hana, wiwo hoʻohuiʻia nā kumu o ka sonority, serialism, aleatory a me ka ulu i ka manao o Palani Impressionism.

Social a me ka mea hana

Denisov Edison Vasilevich ua he poʻokela mele ole wale, akā, i ka hana hoihoi kanaka. He ua peresidena o ka Hui o Contemporary Music, i AIM e huli hou nani. Ka hui, ua hoʻolālā ihola 'aha mele o Lūkini i ka haku mele ma kahi e, a komo i loko o papa hana hoʻonaʻauao, no ko ka lulu popilikia lehulehu haole i ka haku mele puke i haku ai. Ka haku mele iā ia iho i 'Imi aliʻi ma ka hou Lūkini nō, a ua haʻi'ōlelo ma na mea he nui' Eulopa mele kula. He Ua komo pū me ka hoʻolālā a me-manao mele Kuʻu. Ma nā makahiki,ʻo ia hana ia ma Palika ma ka Institute IRKAM, ka mea i këia, a loaa hou acoustic nā papaha. AFS mau e nei, a no ka hana productively, a ma hope o ka make ana o Edison Vasilyevich, nā hoapili hoomanao ia ia, a hoʻomau lākou hana hoʻomaka.

Hoʻokumu paʻa nā lawelawe a me nā piʻi like

Edison Denisov ua ole loa hao ma kūhelu ma nā wahi i loko o Rusia. He lilo i People ka Artist o ka Russian Hui i ka 1995 a oi ma mua o kekahi hoʻokō kuleana ma ka hale i i loaa. Ma Palani, ua hookoia i ka inoa o honorary kupa o Paris, a no ka lawelawe ana i ka 'ōlelo Palani moʻomeheu a me ka honua i i hookoia Edison Denisov i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Legeona o Honor.

pilikino

Creative kanaka i pinepine paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono ai i ka ola. Akā, o ka papa, he mau hewa, e like me Edison Denisov. I ka wahine o ka haku mele, ma kana mau olelo, e lilo i hoa, a me ka maluhia awa. Nolaila, wae iho la oia na wahine, e hana i mau ohana o ko lākou kaiapuni. Ua hanauia i ke keiki kāne, a ke kaikamahine a mele, a ua hoano e ia me ia i ka pilikia formative makahiki - First wahine - musicologist Galina Grigorieva.

Ka wahine lua o Edison Denisov - Ana Kuprovskaya-Denisov - i ka musicologist a me ka haku mele i ma lalo o 37 makahiki. I kekahi i hanau mai na keiki elua, a ua ai me ia, a me ka loa hopena. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kana kane, ua hookuu i kekahi puke, "E kuu kane - Edison Denisov" a lilo kākou i loko o kona makakū hoʻoilina.

Ka haku mele ka ola i pau ai November 24, 1996 ma Paris, ma hope o nā makahiki o ka loa maʻi.