Fedorovsky hoailona, Pereslavl: hele a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

I ka 1304 ma Pereslavl ka mea, ua hookumuia oia i ka hoailona, a ua lilo ia i kia hoʻomanaʻo no nā hanana i mai ai iʻaneʻi ma June 8 o ia makahiki. Ma kēia lā i loko o nā kula, e pili ana i ke kulanakauhale, he poe koa o Moscow Prince Yuri Danilovich i luku koa Prince o Tver Mikhail Yaroslavovych. Great kuai ai i ke koko i ka lā i luku mai Russian Russian. Ua piha ka waimaka o na wahinekanemake a me na keiki makua ole a me kā lākou eo Nā Kia. Naʻe, i loko o ka moʻolelo o Rusia, he nui ia mau examples.

Ma lalo o ka patronage o ka Luna Nui makualii

Mai ia fateful lā ka Orthodox Church kēia i ka hoomanao ana o ka Uhane Great noʻu Feodora Stratilata, o ka hoailona i hoʻokumu i ke kahua,ʻona nō ia me ke koko kaikuahine, i kapaʻia i loko o kona hanohano. Initially, ka mea, ua he kane, a me kekahi hōʻike ma kekahi kaʻao i waena o kona mau mōneka he na i komo o ia mau hanana.

I loko nō o ka mea iʻikeʻia i Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl) ma ka hoʻomaka o ke XIV kenekulia, ka mua palapala hoike no ka mea, Ua pili wale i ka 1511, ka wā Moscow Rules Grand Prince Vasily III - makua Ivana Groznogo. Mai ka mōʻaukalaʻoihana aliʻi o kēlā mau makahiki ka mea, ua ike ia i ka hoailona ma ia manawa ua kokoke ia i hoopomaikaiia, a i kā lākou waiwai,ʻaʻole wale nui aina me na mea he nui kua'āina hale, akā, i ka mea maikai ekalesia oihana a pau.

Oia ka enviable pomaikai aie i ka mea i Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl) i mau a puni pepehi i ka patronage ke aliʻi i ka hale, i kona wahi i hele lokomaikaʻi donations o. Eia hou kekahi, ma ka lokomaikai o ke Kiaaina, a me ka Kauhalenui kaukaualiʻi, eager e hōʻike pono,ʻaʻole stinting, hoouna aku la i ka noho ana o ke kala a me nāʻano o ka waiwai.

Gift formidable ke alii

He hoomauia i ka mooolelo o ko lākou mau kūpuna, a me Tsar Ivan i ka weliweli. Ma ka wā o ka hānau May 11, 1557 i ke keiki a me ka hooilina no ka noho - ka wā e hiki mai mō'ī Fodora Ioannovicha - alaila, haawi mai i ka hoailona Fedorovsky dala no ka hana ana i ka Hale Pule Nui, i mālama ai i ko makou mau lā.

Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl), kona kuhikuhipuʻuone mea like me ka pau o ka vivid kia o Lūkini ekalesia kuhikuhipuʻuone, i loko o kona he palapala hoʻomaka me ka Hale Pule Nui, a ua lilo kona kahiko hale. Initially, e like me na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, ka mea a pau ano expresses ka ikaika a me ka naueue ole. Kona nunui hoala kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka lepo o ka hale i hooleiia me elima Dome, e kau ma luna o ikaika malamalama pahu, oki ololi vertical puka makani. Ma ka kēia mau kenekulia i ka Hale Pule Nui i? Aeiino? Kekahi mau manawa, a hoʻoponopono kona palapala ano, ua hiki wale mai i koena wehewehena.

Kara ka Haku

Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl) ana ana a hiki i 1667, a hiki i ke kulanakauhale, waiho wale aku no i ka weliweli poino - ke ahulau o ke ahulau. Lilo ana o ka mea i make aku la a hiki i ka haneri, a me ka koke ua lawa wa no ia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale pā ilina. E ike no ka hewa o na kanaka i paupauaho ke ahonui o ka Haku, akā, i kona huhū, kiki iho ka hapanui o na kanaka. Ka mea, pinepine lilo i luahi o ka maʻi.

E like me ka hopena, i ka wa o ka pule o ka noho ana o ka Mea manaʻanoʻewaʻewa, mai ke kulanakauhale aku, e luku, a me ka ahulau ua papani iho la i loko o Pereslavl haʻalele i ka nui helu o na wahinekanemake, a makua kaikamahine, ka poe i resolutely wahi'ē aʻe, e hele akā, i ka hoailona. Akā, i mai i ka manawa kūpono o ka ulia i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ke kulanakauhale halepule.

E pili ana i ka nunnery

Emo ole kōkua noʻu i hele mai, mai ke kulanakauhale nui, o Moscow. Ka haipule Auguseto Alexis, deigned i ko lakou mau kaumaha, pono laila, i kauoha mai ai i ka makua'lii Iosepa meaʻoiaʻiʻo ia i ka puʻuhonua no nā wāhine kāne make a me puupaa no ko lakou poe uhane (pono, a me nā kino, o ka papa). Ma keia manao, ka mea i hoʻoholo, e haawi ia i kekahi kane Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl), hoʻololi 'ia i loko o ka wahine.

Ka mua kamaaina, ka mea ma hope o ka ahulau i ole e holo aku ma mua o ke kakini, hoouna aku i nā monasteries. Eia kekahi, ke alii-makua haawi Puhi iho i hana hale mōneka sizable'āina mau mea, e pakele ka mea e hopohopo nei e pili ana i Nuna ola.

Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl), he Hawaii photo o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka pepa i ka hoʻomaka o ka XVIII kenekulia hou elua hou kamahaʻo hale, e like me kona papa kuhikuhiE Hale Pule Nui, ua ola. Ua Ua kūkulu i ka 1710 Vvedensky ekalesia, a me hoʻokahi hou - ka haukapila, i loko o ka hanohano o ka Kazan Ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua, i kukulu eha makahiki ma hope. Kēlā me kēia no ia mea he halawai hoihoi, mai kaʻaoʻao mōʻaukala, a me ka noʻeau.

German ulana i loko o ka Orthodox hoailona

Ua akamai loa, ka mea kiekie loa o kona pomaikai i ka hoailona i ka noho alii ana o Peter I, ka wā nui no hoi na hoailona ua hoano e paakiki manawa i loko o kona mōʻaukala. Ka nui, e hoike ana, ma ka pragmatic, ke Auguseto i ole, e hahai ana i ke kumu hoohalike o kona mau mua, kaupalena 'ia occasional donations, a ao mai la i ka Nuna ka loaʻa kālā ana ia lakou iho. Ma kana mau kauoha ma ka hoailona i wehe i ka ulana Workshop, ma ka mea a pau kaʻina hana i hele ai ma 'enehana aie ma Germany.

Eia hou, i ka Auguseto i kauoha mai ai (me ka ho'āʻo mai i ka hana!), I kēlā me kēia Nuna, ua E ke Kumu i ka hana, e oiaio no e ao aku i kēia kanaka'ōpiopio Nuna a novice. He paʻakikī i ka olelo ana i keia i ka lewa ma ka uhane ulu mau hoahānau wahine, akā, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo o ka hopena ua ahuwale. Manawa i kona kiʻekiʻe kona mea e like me nā huahana monastic weavers i ka widest hoi o ka makana, a me ka dala i ka muliwai kahe mai i loko o ka waihona kālā o ka hoailona.

Hopena o ka mea pomaikai

Ma ka pau ana o ka XIX kenekulia, ka wā Rusia ua hoano e ka kokololio ulu o capitalist? Iecaianoaaiiuo, na kaikuahineʻaʻole i hiki ke ana paʻi me ka nui ulana nā hale hana i i waho ma ka aina, a piha i ke kuai a me kā lākou mau ho'ēmi huahana. E like me ka hopena, Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl), ka mōʻaukala o ka a ma ia manawa oia no aneane eono kenekulia, Hune, a nee aku la i loko o ke kāʻei kua, e ae ana i ka 'ē aʻe, maikaʻi-Russian monasteries. Akā, na kaikuahine i ole lilo naau.

Nele o kona kahiko mea pomaikai, o ka hoailona mea i nele. I ka hoʻomaka o ka XX kenekulia ka mea, elima haneri Nuna. I loko o kēia wā i poai puni ia e kekahi o na K'lauea abbesses ka monastic ola - Abbess Eugenia. Kona mau palapala, he pono ole ai i kūkuluʻia, no laila, i kela a me keia o na kaikuahine i ka manawa me ka worrying e pili ana i ka ai, e hana me ka mea häʻawi mai ai iä ia. I ka Ia manawa ma ka hoailona hoʻohana eha kula me ka noa e ao ana na keiki a ilihune e noho ana Pereslavl.

Ma lalo o ka mana o kaʻaiā

Kēia mau ae la ia a hiki i 1917, a hiki i ka hou ke aupuni no ka pono o ka "ao ka pomaikai" 'aʻole i manaʻo mea pono e hoopau i ka hoailona, kula Hoopaa iho la, na Nuna, e lūlū aku, a me kā lākou mau excessively hana mikiʻala abbess kii aku no na makahiki o ka poe hoomoana. Hele ana hoʻi ua decrepit luahine, ua hoʻopaʻaʻia i nā makahiki hope o kona ola i loko o kokoke loa monastic gatehouse.

Ma hope o Fedorov hale mōneka (Pereslavl) i, ua paa hou mai la, ka mea i hana i ka mea uuku kaiāulu a Nuna, ho'āʻo ana ma keia aoao, e ke hakuloli i ka hou ana, akā, i ka 1923 ia i mea hoʻoheheʻe. Hoailona hale, puni iho la ka ia e ka pa ikaika, hoʻohana i ka hou aupuni, a me aee, a like me ka hanalima akea maikai. I kekahi manawa, aole i waiho i kekahi panalaau ia no nā 'ōpio hewa. Ma hope o ke kaua, i ka wahi i haawiia mai ma ka hoʻolilo ana o kekahi o na huahelu, a me ka hope ia neo? Aaiiai? Ka Research Institute.

Hoihoi hou ana i na luakini desecrated

I ka hoi ana mai o ka hoailona laʻa i loko o ka waiwai o ka Orthodox Church hahai i ka 1998, ka wā like me ka hopena o nā loli i loko o ke aupuni kūkulu 'ia ma luna o ka hoʻomana nui o ka mea i ua illegally hopu, hoi aku la i ko lakou mau mea nona kahiko.

Literally, mai ka lā mua o ka hoihoi hou ia mau hana i hoomaka ai, a hiki i ka hopena ua i pau a hiki i kēia lā. Akā,ʻo ka mea hiki ke hana ia e hiki ai, e hoihoi mai i ka piha monastic ola i loko o ka hoailona. I nā mea a pau ekolu ekalesia paʻa hoomana lawelawe, a ua mālamaʻia hoʻomana oihana. I ka huina helu o nā Nuna kamumu o ke aheahe loa, akā, i ko lakou helu ua e ulu ana i na makahiki, a me ka mea, e hana nā mea a pau i loko o lākou ka mana, e hoihoi i ka hoailona i kona kahiko nui. Akā, ua nui nā pilikia.

E kali ana no ka hana mana

Like ana ka hana i loko o ia mau hihia, maiʻaʻole i lawa ke kālā e uhi i ka hoihoi hou ana hana ole wale ekalesia, akā, i ka mea holoʻokoʻa Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl). Hele i hoʻonohonoho 'ia e like me ka oo? I ka hoʻolālā a me ke alakaʻi o ka hoailona, e lawe mai i kekahi mau makahiki, akā, e hoʻokō i nā mea a pau i kona mau mea kuka mea,ʻaʻole lawa.

Na kaikuahine ma keia manawa i olelo ia no ka hoohalua ana no ka mana, a e e hōʻikeʻia e kekahi o na haipule mau pou, e like me ua pinepine hiki mai ai i loko o ka hala. Ua pono, no ka mea, ehiku kenekulia i ka mōʻaukala o ka hoailona o ka Haku na manawa he nui uschedryal ia ia i kona aloha, ua manaolana mea maopopo Nuna, a i walohia.

Noho malihini ai, a me Kauai

I kēia lā, he kōkua nui i loko o kēia laborious oiaio mea i ka hapanui o na hoa o Pereslavl i waena o kona 'ē aʻe Hawaii, a kipa Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl). Manaʻo Kōkua mai ka poe i hele i loko o ia, a me na nā manaʻo o ka halawai ana me keia kia o Russian Orthodoxy iloko i ka hoohiki ana o ka ekalesia lawelawe, i hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia i loko o kona maha, e komo i kaʻoihana a me ka hoʻomana huakai i. A pau i kēia, ma ka hou i ka nui uhane pomaikai ma ka malihini, a me ka hoi hookomo ana iho i ka hoailona, i mea, e hāʻawi mai iā ia i ka loa i ke kālā, i ka nele o ka i, aole ia e ae e maopopo hoʻokō i ka holoʻokoʻa kalapona o ka hoihoi hou ana hana.

E heluhelu ana i ka mooolelo o ka malihini i koe i loko o ke keena hookipa, buke o ka hoailona, a ma kā lākou mau punaewele, involuntarily e lohe ai i ka oiaio i ka hapanui o ia i ke poo o ka hoailona pa ana nā manaʻo kapaia halawai manao namolennye kona pā pōhaku. Kēia aloha, o ka papa o kela mea keia mea manaoio, holo e like me kaʻulaʻula kaula i loko o ka mooolelo o na kanaka, ka poe i kipa Fedorovsky hoailona (Pereslavl).

Reviews, akā,ʻaʻole i loaʻa kona wahi ma ka hoʻomana, ka i hana hoihoi. Ka mea puhi i ka keynote thrill o ka hui 'ana me ka mōʻaukala e ola ana o ko kakou aina. Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, e like me ke kulanakauhale kahiko i kekahi manawa mamua no ka lua o ka loa nui mawaena konu o ka Luna Nui Duchy o Moscow, a me ka hoailona hemolele - ka loa nui ka uhane ioauoa o kahiko Rus.