Fish 'Akelanika' tarpon: Features

Fish tarpon - na kuko trophy na launa kino mamua o ka lawaia koʻikoʻi. He loa waiwai, a me ia mea e hiki ke loaa i na kanaka lawaiʻa. E ka ho'āʻo e aʻo e pili ana i ka mea oi noho o ka moana.

Rode tarpon

Tarpon - 'elele o monotypic ohana o ka iʻa. Externally, ka mea e hoohalike ai herring, akā, no ka nui mea i oi nui ia ia. Kinship, a hiki loa no ke kaawale ana, ma waena o Tarpon a meʻaʻohe herrings.

Ke genus ua poe e wale 2 ke ano, a i subdivided tarpon iʻa:

1. Megalops atlanticus, a 'o ia hoʻi "' Akelanika 'tarpon".
2. Megalops cyprinoides, a hoʻopili like ai i ka inoa "Indo-Pacific tarpon" i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini.

Megalops olelo mai mai ka Helene, ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "nui maka".

'Akelanika' tarpon: hōʻikeʻano

Fish tarpon 'Akelanika' ua noʻonoʻo nui loa. I kā mākou makua paʻa lōʻihi loa 250 knm. A, kona kaumaha i 160 kg. Tarpon ola ma kahi o 50 makahiki.

iʻa kino elongated a laterally'opihia. Ridge ninoieo o 55-57 vertebrae. E uhi ana i ka nui loa pālākiō. tarpon ka iʻa i ka nui poo, nona ka nui e kela aku kona nui ma mua o 30% o ka heluna kino lōʻihi. Ka waha o kēlā, me ka ikaika imua o ka lalo iwi ā. I loko nō o ka nui nui, ka mea, ua lako pono me ka uuku vorsinkovidnymi niho, a i aia ma luna o nā ā, a ma luna o ka vomer, a ma luna o ke kīleo. I ka lalo iwi ā ua hoomakaukau me ka elongated iwi papa koi 'ia no ka wili paa apana.

Ma ka waena hapa o ka backrest e waiho dorsal fin haʻahaʻa kumu. Fin haku o ka pahee na kukuna, i ka i kā mākou dala o ka a - 15 apana. Ka mua loa o ka laau mea kiʻekiʻe, a me ka mea hope kekahi - he haʻahaʻa a me ka lōʻihi. He hiki ke hai aku i ka caudal peduncle. Anal tarpon triangular kinona me ka iki elongated hope Ray.

Puhaka, a me ka abdomen ia i waiwai kala. I hiki noiʻi a me ka poe lawaia i kapaʻia i ke kālā ke alii tarpon 'Akelanika. Ke kua a me ka luna o ke poo hiki e pouli uliuli a me ka uliuli. Akā, i ke kino, ua hiki ke hoʻololi 'ia nā pōpō ma muli o ke kaianoho koholā. Ua ua ike i ka mea kahiko tarpon noho oi ma mua o 125 miliona makahiki aku nei, akā, mai laila i ole hoʻololi kona helehelena.

tarpon ka iʻa i ka hanana 'ole o ka' auʻau bladder. Ua loaʻa i ke kahe mai i loko o ka esophagus, e leie aku ea, e kahe pololei ka wā kino. 'Akelanika a me Indo-Pacific tarpon - ka wale ia, hiki ke hanu ka lewa ke ea ma ka ' auʻau bladder.

Where mau 'Akelanika' tarpon

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kaianoho koholā o ka 'Akelanika' tarpon - ma ka 'Akelanika' mokuna o ka Amerika Huipuia. Loa ka heluna ola i loko o ka mokuna o Hawaii, a ma ke awawa o Mexico.

'Akelanika' tarpon loaʻa aku i ka mokuna o Africa. Single specimens e hele mai ana i na kapakai o Portugal, a ma ka Hawaiian wai o ka Azores.

Kaianoho koholā, lalau mai Argentina a hiki i Cape'iʻa a me Nova Scotia. 'Akelanika' tarpon kēlā wā i kēia wā hālāwai i loko o ka wai o ka Moana Pākīpika.

Tarpon he makemake ko ili papa. Ka awelika hohonu o kona kaianoho koholā -. 15 m + malalo o kanakolu mika o ka iʻa, aole ia i haule iho. Loa pinepine oe ke makaala i ka holoholona hihiu ma luna o kaʻili, a ua lele komo mai o ka wai. Mai ka hohonu o ka moana e noho ana i ole pono, a lailaʻo ia i kekahi manawa hele i loko o nā Hono, ma ka waikahe Hawaiian estuaries me ka waikai, a hiki i ka wai hou.

'ōlelo

Moe waiwai nui mai ma ka makahiki o ma kahi o 7 makahiki. Ma keia manawa, o ka wahine ka nui ole e emi malalo o 110 knm. Spawning ia lŘlŘ ma ka makahiki. Ka loa 'Imi tarpon spawn i loko o 5 mau lā ma hope o ka piha mahina. Female fecundity mea ikaika kalele iho ma luna o lākou nui. Minimally ka mea, o 4.5 miliona hua, a me ka mea i kā mākou - 20 miliona hua.

Ke incubation au o ka hua, aole ia i oi aku mamua o na la ekolu. Next ikea ka aniani moakaka lipine-e like larvae, kapaʻia - leptotsefaly. Maʻamauʻano nā mākua e ka mea, ma hope o hele ana ma 3 kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o? Acaeoey.

ka ai

Ke larvae hoʻokemu māhuaola ma ka pā poi. Ua, hele aku la lakou i ka ai ma ka zooplankton, a laila, ma luna o nā mea kolo a me invertebrates.

Makua hānai i ka iʻa tarpon. I kā lākouʻai a pau ano o kaʻamaʻama, a me nāʻano likeʻole o ka herring, a me ka sparidae somoobraznye ka iʻa. No hoi, shrimp a me ka pāpaʻi ma luna o ka 'ike no.

lawaiʻa Hiʻona

Tarpon kiʻekiʻe hoao aku la, ano ka mea, i kuʻu mai, akā, i kēlā lā tausani o nā lawaiʻa e hele mai i ka "moana i hoʻohālua" no ka mea, e kiʻi tarpon - he kupaianaha hanohano. Kanaka lawaiʻa i ka pomaikai nui e hai aku i ka mea, ua lilo ia i trophy iʻa 'Akelanika' tarpon. Photos lawaia e like hooku iho la ia ia ma ka pauku.

Ka mua pilikia lālau - nui i? Iecaianoaaiiuo nui like 'ole. Huki i kekahi kanaka nunui loa paakiki. Ka lua o ka pilikia - ka pahi hikiwawe, ka iʻa e kaua ana i ka lawaia, a nei, kuikui no a me ka ho'āʻo e wāwahi i tackles.

Mai ka tarpon mea he ola wāwahie, a me nā kānakaʻepekema i mea e hopohopo nei e pili ana i hoola ia, e hana i ka nui pinepine sport lawaia i loko o ka lawaia, lawe nā kiʻi ma ka hopena o kona mau Nā Kia, a hookuu aku ia i loko o ka moana. Ma Amerika unsportsmanlike trapping Ke aeia'ku nei ia ma lalo o ka kūikawā laikini, akā, pela no, e hiki ke kiʻi i oi ma mua o na apana elua.

Ka moana lawaiʻa mea, mai ka moku, lawaiʻa kahikoia me ka spinning, trolling a lele lawaia'alapa kūlaʻi. I kekahi manawa, ka iʻa tarpon - muliwai a Lake, hoʻouku, no ka mea, ke hele mai i ka wai. Ua mea i loko o kēia mau ana i hoʻopaʻa 'honua mooolelo.

honua mooolelo

World mooolelo tarpon lawaia i i e Mr. Salazar i ka makahiki 1956. Rybak i, e hōʻike i nā mea kupanaha o ka ikaika a me ka agility. tarpon iʻa i paʻaʻia e ia - i ka nui (Hawaii photo ua luku mai i ka nui). Kuʻu trophy ma Venezuela, i loko o nā wai o Lake Maracaibo. Mass? Iecaianoaaiiuo Ua oi 128 kg.