Gediminas Tower: mōʻaukala, manao hiʻona, cia

Old Tower o Gediminas (Lithuania, Vilnius) o ka wale malamaia paa ma ka kaulana Castle Hill. Ke kukulu Ua noʻonoʻo i ka nani mamuli o medieval Kokika kuhikuhipuʻuone. He He hōʻailona o Vilnius, he mākaʻikaʻi no iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me nā malihini, e hoopa mōʻaukala.

Gediminas Tower (Lithuania)

Historical a me ka moʻomeheu i loko o kia Vilnius ua kapaia ma hope o ka hoʻokumu o ke kūlanakauhale - ka Grand Duke o Lithuania Gediminas. Ma kana mau kauoha, i ka pā kaua ma ka Castle Hill i waiho. Mai kona luna aʻe i loko o ka he palapala ia e waiho ana no he nunui iwakalua-mika hale kiai, i kukulu o ka pohaku maoli a me na pohakulepo.

? Ieoaeunoai Ua hoano e na mea he nui na kaua, e ku ana ma ke kaua, nae ka mea i koe a hiki i ka lā keia i ke aloha i kekahi mau restorations. Manawa EUIAaIN ka panorama, pohaku mauna popopo. I ka makahiki 2010, i ka hana nui e pale aku Hāneʻe, posing i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana o ka make o ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu kia hoʻomanaʻo i ua ua hana.

I ka manawa o ka hale kiai i kekahi hapa o ka pā pā luna ', i kukulu ia e like me ka laina hope o ka pale aku i ka hoouka komohewa. Western hoolaia wale manao o nā hale kiaʻi, a me ka annular pa. Papakaukau 'ole Ke i ekolu palaoa. Ka hale kiai o loko o ke kinona o ka octagon me ka ano o kela mau manawa loopholes puka makani. Ke ala hou ana o ka palaoa ua hanaia e imbedded i loko o ka pā o kaʻoni iho staircase.

kaao ana

Aia ua hōʻike 'ana i ka puʻukaua ma luna o kēia wahi ola mua (XIII kenekulia). Aka hoi, ka mea, ua manaoio aku la ia i ka hale kiaʻi o Gediminas Castle, a me ka pau Vilna hele mai ma hope o ka ike ana o ka Lituania Duke Gediminas. Imi mea hihiu ana me kona entourage i loko o ia mau wahi i na aiiia i loko o ka moe uhane, ua ike aku la i ka nunui hae, e ku ana ma ka hilltop. He invitingly a defiant E aoa oukou, makau ole kekahi. Prince allegedly ho'āʻo i ka pa a ke ku aku ia ia me ka pua kekahi mau manawa. Akā, noho i hana ino aku ia ia, no ka mea, ua hoaahuia oia i kapa kila. Pua wale bounced ae la i kana mea kaua.

Ua hoemi i kekahi ano o ka hiamoe kahuna: i ka hihiʻo hiki ia i hōʻailona ma luna wale nō. Ka mea,'ōlelo ia ma ka wahi o ka'īlio hae hana e pono e kau i ka pā kaua. Gediminas Hoʻoholo ihola e hana ai, e like me ka manao kahuna, no ka mea, ka mea hilahila i ka nani kākela a me ke kulanakauhale wā e hiki mai a puni ia mea, e hoonani aku i ke Lituania na'lii. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ia hoomaka rula o ka pā ma luna o ka mauna kiʻekiʻe me ka poe puaa ma kahi haahaa. A hōʻailona o Vilnius mea he iliohae la ma kapa kila.

moʻolelo

Ke koena hōʻike, i ka hale kākela luna 'mua ola i ka 1323. Nā pā pōhaku, a me ka luna o ka Susana, i kukulu ia presumably nā hale kiaʻi ma ka hapa mua o ka XIV kenekulia. I loko o ka pua o ka Crusaders ma ka pau 'ana o ke kenekulia ka pā uaʻino maoli o ka pōʻino. Ma hope o ka nui ahi (1419) Susana, a me Tower o Gediminas hoihoi hou ia Duke Vytautas (moopuna o Gediminas).

Nā pā kaua, a me nā wahi paa i nā oki ia ia i kuleana ololi i loko o ke kaua, e like me ka mea kaua iloko o ka pua ana kona aiiay kuleana pili i ke hōʻole i. Aka hoi, i ka makahiki 1960 ua ku iho la maluna o ka hanana o ka Polish-Lituania poʻe hao wale o ka luna Castle. Lūkini poe koa, ka poe i lawe puuhonua ma laila, no ka mea, he lōʻihi manawa (16 mahina) ku e aku la i ka pua ana. Aie i ka Hoʻohaku wahi kiekie, a me ka manawa kūpono o ke ahi mai ka pū, e hoʻokele i iloko o ka hoouka mai i. Luna Castle, seriouslyʻeha ma hope o ka hanaʻino mai, pau loa i loko o kona palapala ano ua hou hoihoi hou ia.

Gediminas Tower: helu wahi

Ma ka aeaiaua o ke kulanakauhale o Castle Hill, a me ka halekiai wale i loko o ka mea ninoaaeyao he Hoʻohaku kūlana. Mai kona kilo, iluna no o ke awawa o ka Vilnia River mea pono i nanaia na hale i loko o ka Mokuna hapaha, e ku e kekahi kāʻei kua o kēia hale. Ka mauna iho kahi kokoke i ka Hale Pule Nui hale kokoke ekalesia palapala. Stanislaus. Pali haahaa ala ana i ke kiekie o ka aneane 50 mau mika (143 m + luna o kaʻilikai).

Mai ka Lower Castle i Gediminas Tower hiki ke hiki aku ma ka uwea kaʻa, me ka mahalo aku i ka puni panorama, a lawe i ka hele ma ke alanui i loko o ka palapala o kaʻoni iho. i na mea hina o ke keena Castle i kokoke ma. Ua noho i ke kumu o ka lua o ka (hema) hapa o ka hale kiaʻi, a me nā pā kaua kiai. Ka uhaʻiʻana o kaʻoni iho staircase, ke olonā i pau i loko o ka mānoanoa o ka pa, 78 anuu, e hiki ke kiʻi i ke kilo papahele, Aia ma luna o kekahi iwakalua mau mika.

palapala noi

Ua hoʻohana 'ia hoʻoikaika' ana o ke keena Castle i 'ole-koa ana i ke kākoʻo iauaeoia. Aia Ka arsenal i waihonakala, ka mea, ua undeveloped papaa lumi no ka a me nā lako a pan. Gediminas halekiai Ua hoʻohana 'me he kilo i maopopo nä haumäna wahi. Aia i kekahi manawa i ka wa a ka luna Castle Ua hoʻohana like me ka hale paʻahao lumi. I koe iho o nā pā, a me nā wahi e pili ana i nā dismantled. I koena mau palaoa o ka hale kiaʻi ma ka 30-ies o ka XIX i hakuloli no ka hoʻokomo 'ana i koa. Ka luna pae Ua hoʻouka kekahi hui-i loko o nā palaoa. Aia i kekahi lighthouse e iai? Oaiaaiiua'ōnohi telegraph.

Ma hope o ka withdrawal o na pakaua ma luna o ka hale kākela puu o ka helu o ka pakaua (1878), i i loaʻa a pau manao ana i ka lehulehu. Ma ka hale kiai ua undeveloped ahi-hale kiaʻi. Ma kona haʻahaʻa tiers i ke kope. Ua dismantled Wooden superstructure ma hope o ka pauʻana o ke Kaua Honua I, a ma kona wahi? aeiino? i ke kolu o ka papahele. Mai 1960, i loko o ka pā o ka hoihoi hou halekiai hōʻike nō ka Lituania National Museum. Hele mai ai i ke kilo, iluna no o na keena pae, iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me ka mea hiki ke mālama i ka aeaiaua o ke kulanakauhale. Ua i nā hiʻona i ka pahu hae, a lele i ke aupuni ia? Aiina.

waiwai

Ma hope o kekahi mau restorations Gediminas Tower ma Vilnius lilo i wahi kipa e iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me nā malihini. Loko ia, i kekahi ke ike i ka exposition o ka National Museum (loaʻa nō kona lala). 'Oe ke nānā i nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o kahiko mau halelewa, i loko o ka kekahi manawa,ʻike i ka lole kaua o Lituania naita i kaua i loko o XIII-XVIII kenekulia.

Me ka hale kiai i pili ai i ka mooolelo o ka makahiki hae ala ana. Back i ka 1919, January 1, nāʻaʻa a me Patriots hoala mua ma luna o ka pahu haeʻikena aupuni tricolor (hae ma luna o ka lenalena, omaomao a me ka ulaula nā waihoʻoluʻu). Gediminas Tower - mea ole wale i ka oo? Enonei-? Attraction a me ka waena konu o ke kuʻikahi, no ka Patriots o ka moku'āina, ia mea no hoi he nui kia o ka moolelo, kuhikuhipuʻuone, medieval kuhikuhipuʻuone, kupaianaha iaʻi malamaia'āina hoʻoili o ka Lituania kanaka.