He aha ka ka loihi hale i loko o New York City?

I ka lā, no ka laulā o ke kūkuluʻana i ka io luku. Hoikehonua, na hale i loko o nā wahi likeʻole o ke ao nei i keʻano o nā kinona, nui like 'ole, a me ka soar i ka nui kiʻekiʻe, literally palemo i loko o nā ao. Akā, ka mea mua i loko o ke ao nei ma ke kiʻekiʻe-ala hale ma ka akau o New York. Kēia mea he nui loa hoihoi 'kulanakauhale, i ka hele ana a hiki maluhia e noonoo piha me ke kipa ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hoʻokahi, mākaʻi ihola iā anuu. He nui loloa na hale ma New York i kūikawā, mākaʻi ihola iāʻawa a aia ma luna o ka luna palaoa paha 'ana ma luna o ka hale. Ka mea, ua maopopo ia ia me kēia mau hale breathtaking manao o ke kulanakauhale, a me kona nā wahi. He aha ka ka loihi hale i loko o New York City? Kēia 'oe e aʻo ma ka heluhelu ana i ka' atikala. Photos o masterpiece? Ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia mea i loaʻa.

Ka hoʻomaka 'o ke kūkulu

New York o kekahi o na kulanakauhale loa na kanaka] ma ka 'Amelika. Akā, lōʻihi ma mua o ka loaa ana i kēia inoa no hoi ia ia i hoomaka ai i ka heihei no ka hana ana o skyscrapers. No kekahi manawa oki iho i ke kulanakauhale, e komo i loko o kēia hana lāhui kanaka, a ua pili i ka pōʻino o Sepatemaba 11, 2001, ka wā poʻe hoʻoweliweli loa na hale i lukuia ma New York - nā hale kiaʻi māhoe o ka WorldʻIliahi Center. I kekahi manawa i ka kiʻekiʻe-e hoea kūkuluʻia i ku ana, a me ka lāʻau huli i ka ¶ʻO'Araba aina a me China. I kēia manawa o ka pilikia ua hoʻololi i loko o ka maikaʻi alanui: Ua kūkulu i kekahi mau skyscrapers ma hope o 2014, kukulu i ke kulanakauhale i ke lani kiekie loa noho kiʻekiʻe-ala hale i loko o ke ao nei. E like me ka rula, kiʻekiʻe hale e noho ana ma ka ikona-oaio? A, ainoeieou, keʻena a me nā 'ano like kulanui.

No laila, i ka mōʻaukala o ke kūkulu o ka loloa na hale ma New York City hoʻomaka me 1890, ka wā i loko o ka hana o ka 106-mika "New York Worley Building" Ua pau. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i keia mea i ka mua skyscraper i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, akā, ka mea, ua iho la ka poe i oi ke kiekie o ka Ekalesia o ka Trinity, kona spire kīnā 87 mika luna o kaʻilikai. No ka lōʻihi manawa, "World kaʻina" koe i ka loa ke kukulu ana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Wale i ka 1899 ua he manao kiʻekiʻe. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana ma keia kēia kiʻekiʻe-ala hale e ole nei, no ka mea, i loko o 1955 ka mea i wāwahi i ka nae i ka hiki i ka Brooklyn Bridge.

Ma hope o ia, ma ka kiʻekiʻe-ala kūkuluʻia mea hoʻonui, a me ka mea mamua ma mua i loko o nā māhele o ka poepoe honua. Mai ka makahiki 1980, 'aneʻi 11 loa na hale i loko o ke ao nei i kūkulu. Mai 1910 a hiki i 1930, "mahuahua" 16 skyscrapers, a pau i ka 82 hale mai 1890, a hiki i kēia lā ka mea i kūkulu. "Aupuni a pau State kaʻina", "TrampBilding", "Vulvor Building" a me ka "Building Krayser" ikea mai i kēia wā. Kēlā me kēia o kēia mau hale no kekahi manawa paa i ka inoa o ka mea kiekie loa i loko o ke ao nei. Ka mua o kēia i loko o ke alakaʻi no ma kahi o 40 makahiki.

Ka loa kukulu ana i loko o ke kulanakauhale

I ka lua o ka nalu o ke kūkulu, i lilo ai i ka 1960 .. Mai ia manawa, ka mea i kūkulu ma kahi o 70 hale kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 183 mau mika. He aha ka ka loihi hale i loko o New York City? WorldʻIliahi Center, kekahi o kēia mau hale kiaʻi, he. North Tower i ka loa ma ke ao nei, mai ka makahiki 1972 a hiki i 1973, a ma ke kūlanakauhale - a hiki i 2001. Ua anaiia a pau eono hale o ka mea kaulana WorldʻIliahi Center ma ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli ho'āhewa wale i ka 2001.

Pehea ka mea, ua kapaia ka loihi hale i loko o New York City? Currently ma mua wahi i loko o ke kiekie o ke ku ana WorldʻIliahi Center 1, kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka wahi luku ma ka Home Land. Ke kiekie o ka loihi hale ma New York, he 541 mau mika. Ua 'oni iki ka "Willis Tower", mai ka wahi mua. The WorldʻIliahi Center 1 o ka ono loa ke kukulu ana i loko o ke ao nei, a me ka loa office hale i loko o ke ao nei, a me ka kiekie loa i loko o ka Western hemisphere. O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka hou Home Land kapa i ke ku okoa ana Tower, pela emphasizing mea i ole o ka US kanaka kūlou i kona poʻo a hiki i ka make māinoino o ka weliweli. ? Ieoaeunoai Ua pau May 10, 2013 ka mea hoʻonoho o ka spire 124 mika loa, a he 758 tona. Ehia na palaoa i loko o ka loa ka hana ana i loko o New York City? Papahele 104 i Tower.

Ma hope iho o ka pōʻino i i wahi i ka 2001, o ka US aupuni no ka lōʻihi manawa hiki ole e hoʻoholo mea e hana i ka mea i hooakea ai i wahi. Ma ka kekahi lima, ka mea, ua maopopo ia ia ua pono e kūkulu i ka hou skyscraper, a ma ka mea 'ē aʻe, ka mea, he e immortalize i ka hoomanao ana o naʻia a me ka hoike aku i ke ao nei i ka United States aʻole e haawi aku i ke ahiahi, ma hope o na mea kaumaha a kui mai. Initially pūʻulu Competition ma? Acaeoey o hakahaka la, Ua hai aku, akā, i ka hapanui o nā papahana i ua negatively ike e ka kūloko heluna. A laila, i ka hoʻokūkū i lehulehu, a me ka mea lanakila 'o ia i ka Daniel Libeskind. Eia naʻe, hiki ma hope o ka apono ia ana o kona mau papahana kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone au i eha hou makahiki e hoomaemae ae la kona papa kuhikuhiE skyscraper, e hana ia emi piha me ka mea i mua. Ua Ua hoʻi ia i loko o ka mooolelo o ka makemake o ke Aupuni, e hana i ka manao e like me ka maluhia e like me ka hiki. Currently, ka luna 'o ka WorldʻIliahi Center (ka loihi hale i loko o New York, 2016) ninoieo o elima skyscrapers o kekahi oihana, he mea hoʻomanaʻo i loko o hoomanao o nā mōhai, like hoʻi me Art gale. Akā, i ka ole a pau! Ma lalo o ka loa loihi hale ma New York, ke ku okoa ana Tower, ka mea i hanaia ma ka kūikawā hoolilo i ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho, a me nā lālā o ka kiʻekiʻe-ka māmā holo alahao, i ae, e hele mai, a hele mai i ka WorldʻIliahi Center 1 i loko o nā kihi o ke kulanakauhale.

lua o ka wahi

Lua o ka wahi i loko o ko kākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe o "ka loihi hale ma New York" (kiʻi mai imua i kou noonoo ana i loko o ka 'atikala) e lawe 432 Park Avenue. Ke skyscraper i ke kiekie o ka 426 mika, eia nae o ka loiloi mua papahana i ka i wale 396 mau mika. No kona? Ieoaeunoai ka mea, ua pono e wāwahi i ka hotele DRAKE Hotel, ke kūʻai o i i loaʻa i ka mea haku polokalamu o 440 miliona. Ka huina no? Ieoaeunoaa kāki i hiki $ 1,25 ieeeea?. Currently, ka mea, o kekahi o ka loa waiwai wahi no ka hooponopono i loko o New York. Eia hou, i kēia hale o ka loa noho kiʻekiʻe-ala 'ole i loko o ke ao nei. Ma ka US, e na lalani 3rd ma kiʻekiʻe, i loko o ke ao nei - 19th wahi.

An hana hoihoi 'oiaio o ia i ka hale o ke ku okoa ana Tower ma 9,8 mika ma lalo, akā, mua wahi i haawiia mai ia ia ma ke spire kiʻekiʻe. Ka hale i ka hanana i manao ai - ia mea he maemae geometric kinona, oʻahā like wā nana aku la au mai luna. Ka hale, he 85 palaoa, kēlā wahi - 368ʻahā like mika. Kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao o ka skyscraper i eono puka makani. Ka mea nāna i keia nani hale, a me ka hapa-manawa nā mea haku polokalamu ka haʻaheo o kona 'ole, a kahea aku ia i hou hōʻailona o ka New York City, akā, he nui loa-ikeia nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka nui kanaka o ke aupuni e olelo aku nei 432 Park Avenue mea pono i ka "lahilahi kia ao."

Ke kāki o n iaainoaoeii neo i loko o ka lani kiekie loa ka hana ana i loko o New York, mai he mau miliona i kekahi mau na umi o ka miliona o na dala. Penthouse i loko o ka lua-loa hale ma New York i kuai ai no ka $ 95 miliona ma Saudi billionaire. Ma waho aʻeo ia 104 n iaainoaoeii neo, i ka hale e ia i ka hola oaio, Hawaii, aaiy, holo auau, kolepa papa, a me nā kailaʻae o ka holomua ola.

kolu o ka wahi

Ua Ua hoʻolaha like "loa hale ma New York" a me ke aupuni a pau State Building, Aia ma ka mokupuni o Manhattan. Mea he oihana hale. Kiekie - 381 mika, i kukulu ia i ka 1931. Ka loa office hale ma New York, he 103 palaoa. I ka inoa o ko ka honua ka loa hoopaakiki mau iho la no aupuni a pau State Building, mai 1931 a hiki i 1970-la, i mea i ke ano o ka mooolelo. Outrun ka skyscraper hiki'ākau kalepa waena hale kiaʻi. Ma hope o kona make ana i loko o ka skyscraper hoi loa i loko o New York, akā,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi.

I ka hale ka kuhikuhipuʻuone pili ia oe deco, i ka 2007 ka mea i loaa mai i ka inoa o ka mea maikai kuhikuhipuʻuone pāʻoihana i loko o ka US, a ma ka makahiki 1986, i komo i loko o ka papa inoa o na kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka mōʻaukala nui o ke aupuni. Ka hale mea a ianoiyuaa a na lalani eha kiekie loa ma ka aina a me ka 22 - i loko o ke ao nei.

I keia la, o ka oihana-oaio? Ua? Aeiino? E e ia oi environmentally aloha. Ke kāki o nā hana a ua oaeuiinoe i $ 550 miliona.

Ke aupuni a pau State kaʻina loaʻa paha kekahi mau hanana iauaeoia. Eia ka ke keʻena nui o ka hana Guinness, keʻena 30 mau mika ma ka lōʻihi, a me ka kiekie o ekolu palaoa, piha kinikini Panel, a hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi o ka 7 na mea kupanaha o ko ke ao nei. Incidentally, o ka oihana-oaio? Kapaia ka walu o ka mea kupanaha o ko ke ao nei.

I waena o nā mea a pau, ma ka palaoa 102 a me maila 86 i nanaia, mākaʻi ihola iā paepae ai, i hiki ke hele mai i ka ke eaʻe pono no kekahi minuke.

Bank o America Tower

Bank o America Tower i ke kiekie o ka 366 mika a me ke kūlana o ka ha o ka loa hale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma papahana hooulu ana, he iniiaiie ka noonoo? Aneie a me ka mall ka hoʻokōʻana. A pau i manao hehee wale kālele ana ma luna o ka loa efficient pono o kumu waiwai. No ka laʻana, papalua-glazed puka makani i loko o ka hale hapa 'ia' omoʻia Map, akā, i ka mea ia manawa i ka pono nui o ka hoʻomālamalama. Eia hou, ka mea, i ka haʻahaʻa emissivity, i hiki me ka nui loa, ke ole ma ka paio hahana maoli nō skyscraper. Eia hou kekahi,ʻaneʻi ka mea, he ano i 'ohi a kānana ka rainwater. Ke ea e komo i ka hale a me ka mai o, malalo iho o kūikawā kānana. Iloko o ka hana o ka hale kiai i hoʻohana 'ia i ka i kā mākou dala o ua hoʻopōaiapuni mea.

I ka po, iʻaneʻi ma laila mea i hoʻomāhuahua o ka hau, a ua hoʻohana 'ia e hoomaalili i ka hale i loko o ke kakahiaka, a me ka auwina la. e hoʻonohonoho Pela na urinals ai mea 'aʻole e koi i ka waiwai o ka wai. e hiki ke hoola i ke 30 miliona nā lika o ka wai no ka makahiki, a emi carbon dioxide i nā ea puka lakou. Ka hale i kona iho uila mīkini hana wāwahie i mea hiki ia i ka pono o ka hale, no laila, ua hiki ke emi i ka lilo ana o ka hoopakele ana ikehu i ka 'ole, i mea typical no kikowaena mana lako.

Ka hale i 55 palaoa. Ua ka mea mua i loko o ke ao nei, i loaa platinum palapala hoʻomaikaʻi no ka ikehu ka hoʻokōʻana a environmentally aloha? Ieoaeunoai.

WorldʻIliahi Center-3

Kekahi hale, a e hoʻokō i ka Ensemble o ka hou WorldʻIliahi Center ma ka United States. Ieoaeunoai o ka hale, i lilo ai i loko o ka makahiki 2010, ua manaoia commissioning i ka 2018. E like me ka palapala kumuhana i oleloia, ma laila e e 80 palaoa, i ke kiekie o ka hale, e i e hiki 378 mau mika. Ka hale, e i office külana. ? Ieoaeunoai ua lawe mai i kulike ai me nā ana hoʻohālike o ke gula o ke kālaikaiaola a me ka ikehu ka hoʻokōʻana. Ka palapala hale, a ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka makana kekahi i hana ino iki mai ma hope o ka pelane me ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli hekili i loko o ka WorldʻIliahi Center hale kiaʻi. awa pae kapa haule iho la, a hina iho la ma ka hale, ā 'inoʻino kekahi i ka luna palaoa, akā, me ka mea nui poho ia i loaa mai i ka'opi. I ka manawa o ke kui ma ka hotele, aia no ua kokoke 1,000 kanaka. KŘpa kōna ua wale ekolu lalo palaoa.

Chrysler Building

Kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale, a i nā kānaka apau e ia i ka loa e hana i loko o New York, nui kaʻoi loa, i kekahi o ia mau mea. He ka waiwai o ka hui "Chrysler". Ua Ua kukulu ia i ka 1930, a mai ke kiekie o ka 320 mau mika. About 11 mahina ma hope o ke kūkuluʻia i mua wahi i loko o ka papa inoa o ka mea kiekie loa i loko o ke ao nei. Currently ka mea, kuai lilo aku la i ka hou nona.

Mea o ka mōʻaukala o kona kūkulu. Ka pāhana Ua Komikina'Āina ma ka mua kenekoa, ka mea i lilo i ka inoa ma mua o ka pau ana o ka hana. A laila, i kūʻai liloʻia aku i ka papahana a hiki i ka hui "Chrysler". Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ka hale o Kreg Severans. Me ka hana o ka haleʻo ia i alakaʻi ma ka mea e loaa mua hui-kokoolua, a ma hope o ka ardentʻenemi van Ellena. E kū ai i ka pahu hopu o ka hale wale he mau wawae, ua pākuʻi, e lanakila i ka Competition. Ma kekahi wahi, i loaʻa i ka pahu hopu, akā, no ka van Allen loaaʻae e hoʻouka ma kāu skyscraper spire kiekie o 38 mau mika. Me ka hoʻolaha, oia kana a hana ana a loaa kekahi ano o ka manao, mai ka mea i au hiki nō kiʻi a puni ka mua hoa. Naʻe, i ka olioli ua pōkole-noho enemi, no ka mea, ma hope o ka wehe 11 mahina o aupuni a pau State Building, i "Ua loaa" na hale elua.

A hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hale i hoʻohana oe deco kaila, akā, he nui oihana mua o na hoike i kii ma ka bewilderment. Ke'ī mai, i ka luna o ka 'ole o ka stylized ulia kaʻa hoods o kaa, "Chrysler" i ia manawa, ma ka hou, eia nā mea hoʻonani i loko o ka palapala o ka soaring aeto. No ka lōʻihi manawa i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone a me ka hale nona nema aku no frivolity, akā, Chrysler Building manawa ua noʻonoʻo pono i keʻano o ke au o 20-ies o ka hope ke kenekulia, a ua inoa kapakapa o ka hale "Manhattan maikai." I ka 2005, na skyscrapers Hale i hookoia aku la ia ia i ka inoa o ka loa aloha kuhikuhipuʻuone pāʻoihana ma ka US, ua loaa keia inoa hope Wahi oi ma mua o ka tausani kanaka i loko o ka'āina e pili pū ana i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka? Ieoaeunoai.

Ma ka luna papahele ana e nana ana i paepae i ke aupuni ', a ma hope ka mea, i hoohuliia mai i loko o ka Hawaii.

The New York Times Building

Ka hale o ka 52 palaoa i kūkulu i ka 2007. Kiʻekiʻe haawiia kukuna ka 319 mika, a waiho New York Times bildin i ka ono o ka wahi me ka Chrysler Building. ua haawiia mai i na mea e pono ai o ka nūpepa i ka hale, a ua kukulu ia ma ke kauoha o ka paʻi nona. Italian akamai? Anoee kuhikuhipuʻuone,? Ac? Kalaiaina manao ma ka Office American, a me ka hana, kau iho i ka po i komo i loko o kekahi poʻe. Pela, ke ola aeie o ka hopena o kekahi mau pepeiaohao nui kuhikuhipuʻuone onipaa no.

Iloko o ke kūkulu hoʻohana ikehu-efficient mea. No laila, kūikawā puka makani mēkene kekahi o ko ka la mau kukuna, a aole hoi e ae i ka hale e hoʻa'ā i mai. En lawelawe 'ana mana kanu iauaeoia 40%, ka wela dissipation i hana ua kuhikuhi i ka hahana maoli nō kēia palaoa.

, mākaʻi ihola iā paepae ai

E like me ka olelo ma luna, he hele ana a hiki i ka nui kulanakauhale i loko o ka United States makemake e kāpili ina oe e ole e ike i ka loihi hale i loko o New York me ka kilo papahele, a kaumaha i ka nani nānaina o ka metropolis. No ka lōʻihi manawa i ka loa hana hoihoi aeaiaua e wehe mai Rockefeller Center, a aupuni a pau State Building.

Pii i ka, mākaʻi ihola iāʻawa a hiki ia ma ka ke eaʻe, e pono mua e hele ma kekahi mau maluhia pou a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia detectors, akā, i ka wa a pau e noho, malihini nō ma ka paena, a ma ka 360 degere e kaumaha ana i ka kupanaha aeaiaua. Ua haawiia i ke, mākaʻi ihola iāʻawa a aia ma luna o ka lani kiekie loa na hale, aohe mea i ka paleʻana i kou manao, a ina o ka ino e leie aku ia, oe ke ike i ka pau o ka New York ke alanui ka mea, ua ike ia e na manu.

Ka mua mea e catches kou maka - keia ka wai me nā hale kiaʻi. Ua aneane kela hale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i hoʻolako pono a me kona hale kiai, i hoakaka ia i ka wai. Eia hou kekahi, i kekahi o na puhi hiki ke ike hemo kīhāpai, kāhiko noho no sunbathing, a he kanaka ili. Kekahi hoʻohana i ka hale, e pono i kou mau koina, ulu nunu opiopio a me nā holoholona, a me kekahi manawa,ʻaʻole wale nō ia. Ua ua ike ia ma luna o kekahi puhi i ua lako pono ia me ka mea maoli nalo hopeʻeha mahiʻai hale loa no ka nalo meli.

Kaawale mai ka noho hale, e hiki ke ike i ka hana hoihoi 'wahi o ke kulanakauhale, a me nā wahi - na alahaka ma ka Hudson, kūkulu skyscrapers Average Manhattan Stuyvesant Town - ka hana' āpana me ka hale'ē kuhikuhipuʻuone, a ua ulu i loko o ka makahiki 1940, a ma ka kekahiʻaoʻao o ka Hudson River, e hiki ke ike i ke kaona ukali o Jersey. Eia hou kekahi, he nānaina maikaʻi o ka skyscraper loa mua i loko o New York - Flatiron Building kiekie o 82 mika, a i kukulu ai i ka 1902.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i ka nani aupuni a pau State Building o ka mea i ma ka makahiki 1945, ua ku i ka US Air Max bomber, akā, i ole i kekahi poino, a me ka ia la ae, i ka hale i hou-wehe ai i ka lehulehu.

Ke kilo kāhiko ma Rockefeller Center kekahi hoʻolaha nui wale, a me ia mea kumukuai o ke kipa i ka po a me ke ao. Ke loa hoihoi 'aneʻi o ka nani nānaina o Central Park. Aia i kekahi mau wahi i loko o kēia hale - loa e hamama ana, a glazed. Rockefeller tsenr i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 30s o ka hope kenekulia, a ua ke aupuni 'o kokoke koke i kekahi 30 kiʻekiʻe-ala kulanakauhale. Eia hou, ka mea kaulana kiʻi "Awakea ma ka skyscraper," i ka hopuʻia ai ka hana, e noho ana ma luna o ka laau nui i loko o ka prodigious kiʻekiʻe, ka mea i hanaʻia i loko o ka hana o ka kiʻekiʻe-ala hale - i ka 1932.

Ka mua kiʻekiʻe-ala i loko o Manhattan

Ka mua skyscraper i loko o Manhattan ua loaa, i waena o nā mea a pau, he loa mua manao. Ke 'ole ia i loko o ka palapala o ka hao, a me ka wā nānā akula au i ikaika, mai ka luna, ua hiki ke ike i kekahi triangle. 'Aʻole ma ka paha i kapaʻia ai ka hale o ka Flatiron Building, i hiki ke unuhi' ia e like me ka "hao".

Skyscraper Aia ma ke kuʻina o ke alanui ekolu - Broadway, Elima Avenue a me 23rd Street. Ua pau i ka hale kiʻekiʻe o 82 mau mika i ka 1902. Ma waho aʻeo i ka hanana kinona, ka skyscraper ua hoʻokahi hou Kai:ʻo ia ua i ka mua, i ka hana o ka i i pili i ka mālama '-i haka ai o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia kedera.

Kēia hale i ke kinona o ka panina kia me ka okoa kumu (ka mua elima palaoa), akaka ka barela, a me nā luna, ma ke kinona o ka lei. Ka mea nāna i hana i kēia hale lōʻihi i hoʻomaha ai i kona inoa i loko o ka inoa o ka mamo: holoi lole Hale Kapa hou i koke "Iron".

An hana hoihoi 'oiaio o ia no ka mea, o ka mea hanana ke kinona, a hui alanui kokoke i ka hale ma ke kamepiula ia lŘlŘ ka lewa pele piʻi mai. He Ua haawiia mai i ka kūikawā inoa - 23 skidoo. Nō'ōlelo e pili ana i kekahi manawa, e hiki mai ana i ka hale, hiki ke ike i hānau ai na kanaka e kali ana i kēia kahe, e hookiekie mai no oia i ka lole a me ke kapa o ka wahine hele.

Ma waho aʻeo ia o ka luna, me ka hale kaulana no ka ua hoʻoneʻe i ka fictional kulanakauhale o Liberty City, mai ka hihiu o GTA4, akā nō puni i loko o kekahi mau wahi, e hiki ke ike i ke kii o ke kanaka me ka aahu ole i ka piha-lōʻihi.