He aha ka puluniu ka ikaika polypropylene? Ka ikaika polypropylene paipu: pono a me keakea

Ka lako, hahana maoli nō kēia i ka hale a keʻena (ku-wale paha centralized) hiki ole ke hana me ka hoʻohana o kaʻohe. He nui hoomanao pehea e nana unattractive metala paipu, ka mea pono e mau pena, malama, a nō i kekahi manawa ka mea, hiki ke lawe i ka haku hale, no ka mea, ma manawa ka mea, pane i ka loli ma ke ana wela a me ka puʻe ino.

Metal nani hoi ka wikiwiki i loko o ua uhiʻia me ka unahiʻole, i, a me ka nui loa 'aʻole hoʻi ia i ka neʻeʻana o ka wai wela, a, nolaila, ho'ēmi i kā ka wela hoololi. Paha, na keakea a pau o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia mea hoʻokiokio, ua paipaiʻia ka noiʻi, nā kānakaʻenehana a me technologists e hoʻomohala a mai i hou Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o ka mea hoʻokiokio, i mai ke kālā no kekahi mau kumuhana ka hoʻohana holomua loea.

I kēia lā, polypropylene paipu meaʻaʻohe mea hou. Ua lilo lakou i kauwahi o ko mākou maʻamau o ke ola, a me ka mea olelo lealea, e huli i ka homeowner ka mea makemake e hoʻololi i ka mea kahiko metalaʻohe ma ka hookahi mea hou.

Pono o ka mea hou mea

Ka ikaika polypropylene - he laekahi kiʻekiʻe-ʻenehana mea, i i ua ana hoʻohana ma o ka hana o kaʻohe. Ua mea nui hiki pono i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia, wehewehe aku ma ka elasticity, a kiʻekiʻe Nine Inch a me ka popopo e kū'ē'ē mai. Eia hou, o ka lako o environmentally palekana.

Paipu i o ka ikaika polypropylene i ke 'ano haʻahaʻa lilo, a me kā lākou mea hoʻonoho mea,ʻaʻole he paʻakikī, e like no ka ole-Oihana. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka laina o kēia mea uʻi i ka nānā aku, a nui kākaʻikahi haawi aku i ka liu. Kēia pilikia ke hiki wale nō ma muli o ka hewa i i mea hoʻonoho.

Eia kekahi intrahouse paio hahana maoli nō nenoai a me ka wai paipu ikaika polypropylene hoʻohana ma ka sewer nenoai, hoʻokomo ea, a mawaho ka wai lako, ka mahiai a me ka hana. Aia he mauʻano likeʻole o kēia mea. Pono a me keakea o kela a me keia o ia mākou, e uhi i loko o kēia 'atikala.

ano

Polypropylene mea he ea me ke kaʻi lau waiwai kiʻekiʻe o thermal anoe? Aiey. Kona mahele heheʻe i ka mehana o +175 ° C. Naʻe, ka mea, ua mua i hoopalupaluia, ma haʻahaʻa Mahana O Ke Kai (+140 ° C). A paipu i mai ia mea, e e ua hoʻohiki i ka hana ma ka wela, aole oi aku mamua o +95 ° C.

E like me ka hopena o ke kiʻekiʻe-puʻe wela ka wai a me ka ia i ke ino. E hoonui i ka ikaika, a emi i ka nui o ka laina anoe? Aiey o na ohe i no keia mea, ua ikaika ka mea, me ka aniani puluniu a Aluminum. Kilo - ka mea, ke pono ano o kaʻoʻoleʻa maoli, a 'aʻole i' ae i ka ohe, e mahuahua kekahi ma ka lōʻihi a me ka laula. No ka like, ke manao oe coefficients o ka laina thermal? Anoe? Aiey o kaʻohe ma mua, a ma hope o ka kilo:

• polypropylene unreinforced - 0,15 mm o /'āina, ma kahi o 10 mm o i 1 mika i ka wela o ka 70 ° C;
• ka ikaika Aluminum - 0,03 mm o /'āina, a hiki i 3 mm o no mika;
• o Minvielle i kilo - 0,035 mm o /'āina.

Polypropylene puluniu ka ikaika

Ka mea o ka ekolu-ahu iho lua pele. It awelike puluniu, ahu iho ua welded i ka pili polypropylene papa. I ka hopena o ka loa ikaika no? Ieoaeunoaa me he mea haʻahaʻa kaʻi lau waiwai o thermal? Anoe? Aiey i hoohalikeia me ka ho mea. Aie i ka monolithic propylene, o Minvielle i-ka ikaika, e hookaawale.

Paipu ua hanaʻia mai i kēia mea, i ka oi aku elasticity. Ua hoʻolako i ke kohoʻia o nā huahana, i simplifies mea hoʻonoho loa. Hoemiia mea hoʻonoho a me ka? Ieoaeunoai manawa, e like me ma mua kuʻihao i na paipu eʻaʻole pono e mālama '-ua holoiʻia Aluminum, ahu iho.

Polypropylene ka ikaika Aluminum

Ma keia hihia, ke kilo ua i o ka perforated a paa Aluminum pepa kini mānoanoa o 0,1 i 0.5 mm o. A pepa kini loko, a mawaho ma waena o ka ea papa. i hui papa me ka kūikawā glue. A hiki aku i ka pepa kini mea ma luna o ka waho, ma lalo o ka lahilahi Nani Loa, ahu iho o ke ea, kona kuʻihao i ka pono ua ua holoiʻia e ka Aluminum, ahu iho e pale aku metala hui 'ana me ka wai, a i ka maikai e like ai kuʻihao i mea e pale aku kulu.

Paa pepa kini, ahu iho 'Aʻole e' ae i oxygen e kahe ana i loko o ka coolant. Kona excessive huina pinepine hele aku ai i ka popopo o ka hahana maoli nō kēia manaʻo. Naʻe, i ka pepa kini, i ka mea he pono Kaulu, e ole mau i ke 'ano ikaika o hoopaa me ka ea. No keia mea i kūikawā lina a me ka pono o ka ikaika o kaʻaeʻana i ke kaʻina hana, ai ole i ka wai nā lātoma e komo iloko ma ka paia, loaa ma lalo o ka Aluminum, ahu iho ma luna o kaʻili, a ke hana blisters.

Ua Ua nolaila, ka ikaika polypropylene, Aluminum ua hua mai la i ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi perforated pepa kini i loko o nā makahiki. Ua he lua, kōā kaulike. ka ea papa ma keia hihia, ua hoʻopaʻaʻia pu maluhia. Oxygen ma permeability i loko o ia ka 'ole maoli he he iki, akā, e waiho i loko o ka maʻamau laulā.

Ma nā makahiki, paipu, ma a ka Aluminum, ahu iho ua hoʻonoho ma waena o nā papa o ka ea. Kēia hana o ka hana 'oi aku ka haahaa o ka o oxygen permeability, a me ka haahaa? Anoe? Kaʻi lau waiwai. Kekahi Manufacturers koi i na paipu mai i koi mālama '-hao ae. Eia naʻe, installers, manaʻo akamai i ka mea e hōʻoia 'maikai e like ai o ka kuʻihao, ka mea e eʻoki. I ole ia, i ka Aluminum, ahu iho o ka hui 'ana me ka wai, a me ka ho'ōla keia e i mea hiki ke hooheheeia ka popopo a me ka pua? Ieoaeunoai. Pipe polypropylene ka ikaika Aluminum facer Via kūikawā nozzles e? Eou.

paio hahana maoli nō

Ka ikaika polypropylene no ka paio hahana maoli nō (oi kaʻoi loa, nāʻohe i mai keia mea) - he nui io no ia hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, i ka loa mahalo i waena o ka hale ona. Ka mea hiki ke hoʻouka kekahi ma ka keʻena hale, a me ka ponoi kaiaulu.

A e koho i ka paipu no ka paio hahana maoli nō?

I kēia lā i hoʻohana mau 'ano o nā mea hoʻokiokio, no ka hahana maoli nō kēia, a iloko o ekolu a elima papa. Ka ekolu-, ahu iho paipu ua ikaika waena, ahu iho. Ua hiki ke i ka Aluminum paha o Minvielle i. I kekahi mau mea okoa hooponopono elima-, ahu iho heʻohe no ka paio hahana maoli nō. Ka ikaika polypropylene ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nā papa - ka ma waho a ma loko. Eia kekahi, aia no he ahu iho la ka aniani (a me ka pepa kini) a me nā papa o ka wela-hoʻopale lina.

Kaʻaʻai kahakai a me nā hōʻailona

All paipu i ia ma luna o ke kino e pili alphanumeric designations e ae oe e hoʻoholo pehea ia i lawe mai kiloʻia. Pipe i ka polypropylene ka ikaika Aluminum 'ae' ailona PPR-AL-PPR. Mau huahana e māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau pūʻulu.

• Perforated Aluminum mea ma ka waena, a puni keia ahu iho la e aia puni ka puka uuku;
• paa Aluminum kilo (me ka lua);
• elima-, ahu iho Tube.

Aluminum (ikaika), ahu iho i i kekahi 'ia nā pōpō. E like me ka rula, ka mea, 'aʻole i lawe' ike e pili ana i nā 'ano a me ka pono o ka huina hoonui, no laila mai e haawi aku ia mea noonoo wā kūʻai.

Ua ka hana i ka omaka UAIAaIN ma ka inoa ma PPR PEX. Kēia paipai i ka helu ana o kekahi mau hale o na papa. Puka muaʻana i loko o ia o ka hui pu ana, no ka mea mawaho, ahu iho, i ukali ia e Aluminum a me ke hoʻoholo 'ia inoa o ka pā, ahu iho.

Keakea Aluminum kilo

Ke paipu me ka mawaho kilo, poe hanohano ma muli o kā lākou i affordable kumukuai. Akā, ka mea i keakea. Mea hoʻonoho pono i hoʻomaikaʻi i Aluminum, ahu iho ma luna o ka hui a me ka lōʻihi o ka pono. Eia hou, i ka wa a hāpai kekahi paʻewa ai ana i loko o ia mau paipu ke hanaʻino i ka mawaho ka ikaika, ahu iho, i a laila ho ololi i ka oaoieei-ke ano o ka 'ole.

Pipe i ka polypropylene ka ikaika Aluminum loko, oi mau nō. Ua 'Aʻole e koi luna' hoʻomākaukau no ka mea hoʻonoho. Akā, he mea pono e lawe i ka mooolelo kekahi hiʻona o ka pili 'o Randy - no ka ike loea a me ka anuanu adhesions e e qualitatively hana i hoʻomaikaʻi i kihi lāliʻi, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo, ke kea-pauku o ke paipu e e like malimali a me ka pololei vertical, i ole ia ka pilina i hana i hiki mai i keʻano pāhaʻohaʻo. Ma hope o ka paio hahana maoli nō'ōnaehana ua piha, me ka manaʻo koikoi e kaomi mai i ka wai, a hiki ma ka mea uuku i wāhiʻia.

Paipu me ka aniani puluniu kilo

Mau huahana i wae - PPR-FB-PPR. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea i hana ma ka multilayer, ma a ka ikaika, ahu iho (aniani olona,) mea ma ka waena. Pinepine, ua kapaia e like me na one o Minvielle i. E like me ke ahu iho o ka pepa kini, he ahu iho la ka aniani olona, i ia no kekahi mau waihoʻoluʻu. Ma kekahi mahele o ka paipu ia mea kālaʻe nani. Akā, ma keia hihia, keʻano mea,ʻaʻole he PAaIEN o kona mea e like 'ole' ē aʻe huahana hoakaka, a aole i pili i ka hana.

He nui nā poe akamai i manaʻo ua aniani-ka ikaika polypropylene, no ka paio hahana maoli nō - o ka maikaʻi pāʻoihana. I ka papa kuhikuhiE lanakila ana o na paipu nei i ka mea a me ka poe ola, mea hoʻonoho, ka mea e ole koi ana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana. Ua ala 'oe ke hoola i ka puu o ka manawa. Pipe i ka polypropylene ka ikaika me ka aniani olona, delaminate no ka mea, i ka monolithic 'ole: aniani wale soldered i ka polypropylene.

I loko nō o ka mea i na Manufacturers koi i kaʻohe i kokoke ole flaws, ka mea, i ka uuku disingenuous. Ma ka nawaliwali pūkoʻa ia mau mea hoʻokiokio, i komo iki nui? Anoe? I paio hahana maoli nō, ka wā like me nāʻohe ka ikaika Aluminum. Eia naʻe, e like me installers, keia mea,ʻaʻole nui hua o kēia mau huahana, a me ka mea, ua poe hanohano ma mua o ka paipu me ka Aluminum, ahu iho.

ʻO ka ho o kaʻohe

No laila, e hana i kekahi wai lako a paio hahana maoli nō'ōnaehana oe koho ka ikaika polypropylene. ʻO ka ho o na paipu o ka nui e pono ai ma keia hihia? Manufacturers hua ikaika mea hoʻokiokio, i loko o ka nui huahelu o mai 16 a hiki i 1200 mm o ke anawaena. Eia naʻe, no ka mea, wahi lulu ka wai lako a me ka paio hahana maoli nō paipu i hoʻohana mai ka 16 a hiki i 32 mm o, no ka sewerage (loko) - 40, 50 a me 110 mm o ke anawaena. Ka nui loa polypropylene na ohe e hoʻohana no ka mea hoʻonoho o sewer na ohe ma waho o ke keʻena hale, a i mau kaiāulu holoʻokoʻa.

No ka wai huihui ma ka noho koho anawaena paipu hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o ka wai lako kumu, a me ka lōʻihi o ka pipeline. Nō kāu, ka hānai ohe i ke anawaena o ka 32 mm o no ka pilina i loko o ka i lalo ma waho anawaena papa koa mai ka 16 a hiki i 20 mm o.

mea kalaima eiiiiiaiou

I ka ka piʻiʻana ikaika polypropylene paipu ka hoʻohana 'okoʻa hoʻokino hehee wale no ka pau o ka pilina. A pau o ia e nānā 'ia ma mua ma ka unuhi pilina paio hahana maoli nō paha palama. Mau lāliʻi i pono: pono, pāʻani kolepa, kuʻekuʻe lima a me nā kaola, pono, a no laila, ma luna o. Ka mea, i koho ke kaumaha ma muli o ka anawaena o ka paipu, a me ko lakou ano. No ka laʻana, he mea hiki ole i ka loaʻa no ka mea hoʻonoho i loko o ka hahana maoli nō kēia huakai kaapuni eiiiiiaiou no ka wai huihui.

E hoʻohui i nā wahi o ka oihana, i o nā mea, hoʻohana kūikawā huahana me ka i loko iho metala wili inserts a me ka chap kukui.

Manufacturers o polypropylene ikaika na ohe

Ua mea i ike ole ia i ka wā e kuai paipu o ka huakaʻi nā mea i ka wae ana o ka luawai-maopopo i loko o ke ka hoʻohua Lūkini a me ka lahui wahi kanaka. I kēia lā, ua lawe mai i kekahi o ka mea kaulana lama i specialize i loko o ia? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

FV Plast (Czech Repubalika)

Ka poʻe hana kūikawā ma ka hana o ka polypropylene paipu no ka paio hahana maoli nō, wela a me ka wai huihui lako, paio hahana maoli nō. I ka lehulehu o nā huahana mea loaʻa wale nō i loko o poʻo me ka Aluminum a me ka o Minvielle i ahu iho.

"Metak" (Rusia)

Ke anaina produces keʻano o nā huahana mai polypropylene, a me aniani puluniu ka ikaikaʻohe ma lalo o ka hao ka inoa "Metak puluniu». lehulehu o nā huahana i maikaʻi no kaʻelemakule ukana nenoai o ka paio hahana maoli nō.

Banninger (Germany)

Ka German poe produces maikaʻi huahana mea o ka lani kiekie loa ka pono a me ka pono ma ka hana. Ka mea kūʻai mai ke huli 'ia i loko o ka Shop puka wai o ka omaomao'ōmaʻomaʻo.

Ma ka hopena, au makemake makemake e paipai aku ai i ko mākou poʻe heluhelu,ʻaʻole e kūʻai ikaika polypropylene ike ole poʻe i e ole i hōʻike lākou momoku ahi inoa ma luna o ka i 'ae'. E hoola i ka uuku dala ia oe i kūʻai, e hiki ke lilo nui hou dala (nā aʻalolo, manawa) ka wā substandard huahana oe ole. A me keia ka hana ana i ka loa inopportune koke.