Ka First World War

Ka First World War o kekahi o ka loa a me ka hoomanawanui nui na kaua ma ka mōʻaukala, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka papakaukau hookahe koko ana. Ua hele aku la makahiki hou aku eha, ka mea i hana hoihoi i ka mea i hele ma kanakolu-ʻekolu nō'āina (87% o ko ke ao nei ka heluna), ka poe i ma ia manawa moku'āina kūʻokoʻa 'ana.

Ka hoʻomaka o ka First World War (hoʻomaka 'lā - June 28, 1914) i impetus i ke kahua o nā ālai': ka Entente (Pelekānia, Rusia, Farani) a me ka Triple kuikahi (Italy, Germany, Austria). Ke kaua, i lilo ai i ka hopena o ka haoʻa i kūpono 'ana o ka capitalist'ōnaehana ma ke kahua o ka imperialism, akā, no hoi, no ka ka mea Anglo-Kelemāniaʻokoʻa.

Nā kumu o ka First World War nō ke kēia:

1.Krizis honua hoʻokele waiwai.

2. ka discrepancy ma waena o ka pono o Rusia, Germany, Serbia, e like me ka UK, France, Italy, Greece a me Pulakalia.

Rusia, ua imi e loaa komo i ke kai, England - hoʻonāwaliwali i Tureke, a Kelemania, a France - e hoʻi i Lorraine a me Alsace, ma ka huli, Germany i ka pahu hopu, e lawe ma luna o 'Eulopa, a me ka Middle hikina, Austria-Hungary - e kanaka hoʻoponopono moku kalepa ae la lakou i loko o ke kai, a me Italy - e loaa dominance i loko o ka aoao hema 'Eulopa a me ke Kaiwaenahonua.

E like me ka'ōlelo ma luna, ka mea, ua hilahila i ka hoʻomaka o ka First World War, e kau mai maluna June 28, 1914, ka wā Serbia pepehi i ka hooilina a hiki i ka noho aliʻi Manuela. Hoihoi i ka maluhia iho la i ke kaua, Germany incited ka Hunakalia ke aupuni, e haawi aku ai ia i ultimatum i Serbia i allegedly infringe ma luna o kona kūʻokoʻa 'ana. Kēia ultimatum coincided me ka nuipa a pepehi iho at ia i loko o St. Petersburg. Ua ua 'aneʻi i ka Palani Peresidena i hiki e pahu aku ai i ke kaua Rusia. I ka huli, Rusia hoi, a kuka Serbia, e hooko i ka ultimatum, akā, ua hai aku 15 July War Serbia Austria. Kēia i ka hoʻomaka o ka First World War.

I ka mea ia manawa, i kūkala ka Lūkini mobilization, akā, Kelemania i koi e ana i kēia mau anaʻana. Akā, i ka tsarist aupuni hoole, e hooko i keia koi, no laila, ma July 21, Germany Ua hai aku i ka kaua Lūkini.

I ka hiki ana lā i ke kaua komo i ka Europa, aina ka papa kuhikuhi. No laila, ma July 18, kaua komo France - Rusia ka luna Ally, a laila, England hai aku kaua ma Germany. Italy manaoia ka mea pono, e hai aku neutrality.

Mākou ke i aku nei au i ke kaua koke lilo i ka pa-Europa, a me ka hope o ka honua.

Ka hoʻomaka o World War I hiki ke wehewehe aku ma ka hoouka ana o ka Kelemānia poʻe hao wale i loko o ka poʻe kaua o Farani. Ma muli o, Rusia hoʻolauna iā 'mau pūʻali koa i loko o ka kūpono' e paʻa East Prussia. Ua kūpono 'ka hoʻomaka' ana ma luna o Augate 7, ka Lūkini koa lanakila 'o ia i ka lanakila i loko o ke kaua o Gumbinemom. Soon, nae, i trapped a i paopaoʻia o kēia kanaka Kelemānia Rusia ka poe koa. Pēlā i luku ai i nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka Lūkini kaua. Ke koena Ua haʻakoi e emi hope ma lalo o ka manaʻo koikoi o kaʻenemi. Ua pono e mai la oia i ua kōkua kēia mau hanana ka Palani pio na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ke kaua ma luna o ka muliwai. Marne.

He mea pono e nana i ke kūlana o ka Kalikia kaua i ke kaua. I ka 1914, he Gilitsii nui kaua ma waena o ka'Aukekulia a me ka Lūkini naehana. Ke kaua, he iwakalua-hoʻokahi lā. Ma mua, i ka Lūkini kaua ka loa paʻakikī, e pale aku i ka puʻe o kaʻenemi, akā, koke aku i ka poʻe hao wale, hele ma ke kūpono ', a me ka'Aukekulia koa i ke emi hope. Penei, ka Kalikia kaua i pau ai me ka piha pio o ka Austro-Hunakalia poʻe hao wale, a me ma mua o ka pauʻana o ke kaua Austria uaʻaʻole hiki ke ne e mai ia i ka loa.

Ke'ī mai, i ka hoʻomaka o ka First World War, e kau mai maluna o ka makahiki 1914. Ua mau ae la ia makahiki eha, ka mea i hele ma ka 3/4 o ke ao nei ka heluna. E like me ka no o ka kaua nalowale eha nui aupuni a pau: i ka Austro-Hunakalia, Russian, Kelemānia a me Ottoman. Ua nalowale aneane umikumamalua miliona kanaka, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka civilians, he kanalima-kumamalima miliona i poino.