He aha mea he EGD? Makaukau no keia ninaninau

People me ka maʻi o ka digestive nā loko, no ka oi pololeiʻike, inogoda i hoʻokohu 'ia nā PalekanaEND_LINK ano, e laʻa me fibrogastroscopy. He 'atikala rschitana i ka poe i hele ia i ka manawa mua, a aole i ike pehea e hoomakaukau ai no EGD. Ua wehewehe i ka maʻi i loko o i ka anamanaʻo ua hoike mai ai. E noonoo i keʻano hana o EGD, i ka makaukau pono no ka hookolokolo a me ka diagnosed maʻi.

EGD a fibrogastroduodenoscopy - he ano o ka hookolokolo ana i ka digestive nenoaiu. Ka muli o ka 'inikua endoscopy ua revolutionized i kaʻike, a me ka hana o ka maʻi he nui loa. Me keia hana, e hiki visually nānā i ka esophagus,'ōpū, a me ka loiloi mua hapa o ka duodenum. Nana ua hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka endoscope (fibrogastroskopii). I ka rula o ka hana o ka endoscope ma muli o puluniu optics. Externally, i ka mea o ka'ōlewa Tube me ka anawaena o ma kahi o hoʻokahi kenimika. Endoscopes i hoʻohana na keiki ma luna o ka mea uuku anawaena a me ka lōʻihi, kekahi me kekahi makahiki hiʻona. Loko o ka Tube i lahilahi 'ōnohi olona, e hoʻomaka ka malamalama, a me ka pū i hiki i kiʻi. I hele ma ka şarkı Canal ma i oe ke pana aku au i kahi mea paahana no ka biopsy, no ka injecting i kahe ana ke koko ulcer paahana, a me ka hana brackets mea e kau ana ma ka lihi o ka ulcer. Ma ka endoscope injected kekahi ea, i ka mea e straighten na loko o ka'ōpū.

E like me ka olelo ma luna, kaʻoi loa hoakaka i kaʻike, no ka maʻi o ka digestive'ōnaehana e leie aku i ka lawe mai o EGD. E hoomakaukau ana no ka mea, ua lawe mai ma ka mua. Me keia iaoia mea hikiʻike, o ka maʻi o ka esophagus (esophagitis, diverticula, hiatal hernia, ʻeho, etc.),'ōpū (gastritis a pau ano, gastric ulcers, polyps, Ka maʻi 'aʻai, etc.), Duodenal ulcer (ulcer, Ka maʻi' aʻai, ka auhau o ka sphincter o Oddi listen AL.). Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ka questionable hapa paha mucosal ulcer, morphologically pono e noiʻi ana i ka loli'aʻaʻa. Me ka hoike o ka endoscopy, ia ua lilo ia i mea e hiki ai. Upa ahi "nahu" E e ka apana o ka lole. Me EGD hiki ole wale e diagnose akā, no hoi, e lawe mai pākōlea manipulation, e like me hemostasis, nenoaio i? Ulcers ka waiʻona, ai ', etc. obkalyvanie

E hoomakaukau ana i ka hoʻomanawanui i EGD. 'Ana i kūpono o ke kaʻina hana

Inā 'oe makemake e hoʻomaka oaeouee? EGD, aʻo e halihaliia oia iwaho ma mua,ʻaʻole e emi malalo o 12 hola ma mua o ka hōʻike. Oe wale mai ai a me ka inu. He mea nui i ka'ōpū i ole ai, no ka mea, mua, ka mea, ua ālai 'i ke kino e mālama nei i ka nana, a me ka lua, overly hoʻonāukiuki i gag reflex a me ke kumu no ka luaʻi ai residues. Ma mua o keia hookolokolo ana hoomanawanui ma ka alelo a me ka'ā'ī o ka lidocaine lawelawe me ka aerosol, mai ka ampoule pāʻoihana. Kēia anesthetic e emi discomfort a me ka gagging. Ma ka waha hookomo i ka kūikawā ea waha'ōlelo, a ua ālai 'unintentional panina o na niho i ke kaʻina hana, a ua ālai' poho i ka endoscope. Hou i nā me abrupt neʻe, ua wahahee endoscope, haliu ae la kona'ōlewa hopena, niioaaonoaaiii physiological anuenue ma na apo ma ke kumu. Me ka hoike ana o ka endoscope ua lawe mai ke kiʻekiʻe o hahau i ka lewa, e straighten na loko o ka'ōpū. Iloko o ke kaʻina hana, he mea he involuntary burping ea a me ka salivation.

I ka ninaninau hele wale, e pono e hahai i kekahi mea lula. Kēia anamanaʻo - heʻawaʻawa loa kaʻina hana, no laila, ma mua ka mea, e pono e hoʻomaka hiki i ka mālie ia, a ho'āʻo i ka mana ia oe iho. No paakiki, a me ka pīhoihoi ana hele mua EGD, no ka mea, o ka makau i kaʻeha a me ka discomfort. Iloko o ka nui pono hanu ma ka ihu a me ka ole i ka e moni 'ia ka neʻe' ana. Nā lima pono i ālai ia 'ana me ka nana. Ka mea, e mālama ana i ke kino a me ka "Hug" iho. Inā e makemakeʻoe e hoʻopio i kekahi'āpana o ke'aʻaʻa no morphological haʻawina pono e ike i keia manipulation ka loa painless, e like me ka mucosa o ka opu a me ka duodenum aole sensory a hāʻule pahū wale.

Ke hoomanawanui E e hoʻomanaʻo ia i ka hoopoina koke ana o hopena i EGD ke kaʻina hana, aʻo e ole wale ia i ka loa o ka ai i ka lā ma mua, akā, i loko o ka pono e pili ana. A laila, i ka hookolokolo ana, e lawe wahi smoothly a koke.