He aha nā antibiotics no sinusitis a me ka sinusitis ua maikaʻi loa ia?

Sinusitis mea he mea weliweli loa maʻi. Nui complications ke'ākoʻakoʻa i untimely hoʻomaka o ka lapaʻau a me ka wā a me kumu kūpono 'ana. Kokoke mau i ka manao, e lawe antibiotics. I ka sinusitis a me ka sinus mea koʻohune etiology o ka wale ala e laulaha hou laha o ka maʻiʻaʻai. He aha ai 'e e loa ka hoʻokō? E hoomanao i ka poe hanohano mea i hoakaka ia no ka iapaau ana o ka li nui.

He aha nō ka sinusitis?

A puni ka ihu ke aupuni 'eha hui o ka lewa cavities - sinuses. I mai la lakou a pau i ka manaʻo, mai ka nasal lua. Ua apono 'oe, e neʻe ke alalai ole,ʻaʻole wale i ka lewa, aka, i ka mucosal secretions. Nolaila, i ka wa LIKE pathogens e hoʻomōhala li nui i loko o ka ihu, a laila, hoʻoneʻe i loko o ka sinuses. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka IIeEeAIEUAA o ka pulakaumaka na kēia mauʻano o ka maʻi.

• etmoidit - li nui trellis Kimi (sinuses aia i loko o ka ihu);
• sinusitis - li nui o ka frontal sinus;
• sinusitis - ka wā maʻi loli maxillary sinus;
• sphenoiditis - li nui o ka sphenoid sinus.

Makeʻe kulana lapaʻau, e kōkua i ka koke Makuakane me ka maʻi a me ka pale aku complications. He aha nā antibiotics no sinusitis, sinus ia e hoʻoponopono i wale nō ma ka hoʻomalu. Ma waho lāʻau Inc hiki e lawelawe lavage o ka nasal sinuses.

Kumu no ka sinusitis

Kokoke manawa, ka hooulu ana o ka sinusitis triggers mea koʻohune a mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai. Ma hope o hui 'ana me microbes ma ka nasal lua, sinus a puni hoʻomaka e līkaia no ka mahuahua nui o ka mucous secretion. Ma ka kekahi lima, ka mea, e kokua no "ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i" ka maʻiʻaʻai mai ke kino, a ma ka 'ē aʻe - ke hoʻomanawanui i kaʻano worsens. O hoʻoʻino kaʻina ua hoʻokāʻoi aie i ka mea i ka pehu epithelium naʻau i ka nasal lua, ua ālai 'ka OAAIeOO o mucin.

Ka hoʻopukaʻana aʻe i kekahi anomalies i loko o ka 'ole o ka nasal septum, me ka hewa' ole o ka nasal sinuses, adenoids, pinepine i anu, allergic rhinitis.

lapaʻau

Ma ka hooulu ana o ka sinusitis hōʻike he lōʻihi anu, i mea ole amenable i ka 'inikua waiū,ʻeha i loko o ka maka, kuni, purulent nasal hookuuia. Me kēia kiʻi o ka maʻi pono i hoakaka ia antibiotics.

No ka lapaau ana o sinusitis a me ka rhinosinusitis ia kekahi mau pūʻulu o antibacterial medicaments, no ka mea, pathogens hoʻomōhala ia'ku i ka hana waiwai iloko o lōʻihi-makahiki hoʻohana. I ka hanana i ka lāʻau, e e hapai i pono, ka maʻiʻaʻai ua pau ola. Ma mua o ka manawa i oleloia ai o antibiotics mea e pono ke hele i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo e hooholo i ka pā lonoaʻili o koʻohune i ka kekahi waiwai.

Eia hou, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe painkillers a antipyretic ai 'e höʻike aku i ka symptoms o ka li nui. No ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ke ano a me ka hiki ia Via nasal lavage antiseptic.

'ano o nā antibiotics

I ka mea koʻohune etiology o ka li nui i loko o ka paranasal sinuses mau pūʻulu i hoʻohana antibacterial konohiki. E koho i ka loa ka hoʻokō lāʻau hiki wale nō ia i ka hoʻomalu mahope o keia hookolokolo ana o ka hoʻomanawanui, a hooholo i ke 'ano o ka pathogen i triggered i ka hooulu ana o ka pathology.

Antibiotics no ka sinusitis a me ka sinus e kōkua i ka hoʻopau i wale i ka nasal congestion, akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka maʻi. ʻO kēia pūʻulu o ka ai 'i manaoia e ia i ka loa ka hoʻokō.

• Macrolides - pale aku i ka ka hoʻonuiʻana a me ka ulu ana o pathogenic koʻohune. Hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka lapaau ana i huʻi a me ka maʻi sinusitis. Macrolides i manaoia ka uuku pilikia o nā ano o antibiotics.
• Penicillins - e loa pinepine hoʻohana i ka hana a pau ano o ka sinusitis. A nui ia Morohiha mea e wae haʻawina o ia ai ',ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mea e mai hana ma luna o ke kino holoʻokoʻa like me ka a pau, akā, wale i ka locus o pathology.
• Cephalosporins - ka mea, e lawelawe i loko o ka hihia o penicillins i ole i ka pono pākōlea 'uao. Cephalosporins luku pathogenic koʻohune i pau ole ikepili koʻikoʻi i ka penicillin.
• Tetracyclines - macrolides i like pākōlea keia, a inhibit i ka kumuʻiʻo hoʻololi kemikala o na hui o koʻohune. Eia naʻe, tetracyclines pinepine iʻaoʻao ona, a i ka nui loa o contraindications.
• Fluoroquinol - i kiʻekiʻe bioavailability, e kāinoa kiʻekiʻe lehulehu o ka hana eiiiiiaiou i loko o nā'aʻaʻa.

Ma ka antibiotics e inu ai i loko o ka sinus a me ka sinusitis, e hoʻomaopopo i ka ENT kauka. Laau i wae ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki pae o ka hoʻomanawanui, a me ka oolea o ke pathological kulana. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoukou i ka antibiotics i ka hoʻokō wale nō i loko o ka hihia o kekahi mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai. I ka mea hoʻomaʻi sinusitis paha sinus, mau ai 'mai e pili.

Pehea e koho i ka maikaʻi loa antibiotic?

Sinusitis, maxillary sinusitis i loko o ka paranasal sinuses loaa he nui helu o pathological secretions. O kŰia hiki i ka eha a me ka discomfort, e Makuakane me a ole antibacterial Luna mea wale ole i ke Akua. No ka mea lapaau, e koi 'ia i ka loa ka hoʻokō ai' no kou mau hihia.

Ka loa mana no sinusitis loaʻa ka mea kēia antibiotics:

• me ka nānā 'mea haʻilula keimikala amoxycillin ( "Amoksiklav", "Amoxil", "Ospamoks", "Flemoksin", "amoxicillin");
• ka nānā 'ana antibiotics azithromycin ( "Azitroks" "Sumamed", "Hemomitsin", "Zetamaks");
• cefalexin hoomakaukau ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ( "Ospeksin", "Cephalexin", "Sporideks");
• fluoroquinol ma muli ofloxacin ( "Zanotsin", "Zofloks", "Ofloxacin", "Floksal").

Topical antibiotics no ka sinusitis

No hanohano nō ka antibacterial konohiki no topical palapala noi. Ka mea, hana 'ana i loko o ka ipu ahi o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina, a i ole systemic hopena. Ka mea, e hoʻokohu 'ia me he hookahi Agena paha i hapa o ka luna' lapaau. "Bioparox", "Izofra", "Polydex" - ka hoʻokō antibiotics rhinitis, sinusitis, sinus mea koʻohune kumu.

Antibiotics no topical kala i loko o ka palapala o ka droplets a me ka paipu,. Ka mea, e e hoʻohana wale inā he mea noa komo i ka paranasal sinuses.

Ka hoʻohana o "Amoxicillin"

Ka medicament "amoxicillin" He He semisynthetic penicillin , a hookuu i loko o ka palapala o ka papa, a me nā capsules granules no ka mai paha. Kona ha awina kŰlń ao i Gram-maikaʻi a me Gram-io koʻohune. Eia naʻe, ua mau microorganisms e pee penicillinase ('ūhū), e hoʻopale ia ia. "Amoxicillin" ua pinepine hoakaka no ka iapaau ana o pathologies o keena naehana'āpana: sinusitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis o ka mea koʻohune kumu.

Aie i kaʻakika-hoʻopale lāʻau o kona eiiiiiaiou mea i hoʻohioloʻia i loko o ka digestive'āpana, a hoʻomaka i ka e ke kemu koke. Ke laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau me ka nānā 'pākahi. Children mai 2 makahiki "Amoxicillin" ua koi 'ia ma ka palapala o ka wehe'. Aneane pau antibiotics (i loko o ka sinus a me ka sinusitis) i ka waiʻona, a manao no ka moʻolelo 'ana i kekahi kiʻi fruity ai, ka mea e leie aku, e haawi aku lapaau i ke keiki me ka oi nui o ka pilikia. No ka dosing wehe ka hoʻohana 'ana i ke ana' ohe.

Children mua ma mua o 10 makahiki a me nā mākua e e haawiia i ka mea i loko o ka palapala o ka papa, a capsules. Ka mahele lāʻau o ka mea hana 'Oponopono malaila i e 250 a me 500 mg. I ka lā ua hōʻike, e lawe i oi aku 750 mg o amoxicillin na keiki i ke 10 makahiki. Ma nā mākua, i ka i kā mākou mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau - 1500 mg, puunaueia i ekolu kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

Uluwehi O "Sumamed"

A antibiotics e lawe i ka sinus a me ka sinusitis i ka hopena no ka meaola, ua ka palena haʻahaʻa? He nui ka poe akamai i koi 'ana i kā lākou nā mea maʻi macrolides. a "Sumamed" pili ia i ka ai '. Inā i ke kumu o ka li nui i loko o ka paranasal sinuses i streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus keia k ka loa ka hoʻokō. "Sumamed" ua hua mai i loko o ka palapala o ka papa, a ka pauka no ka mai paha.

Aie i ka mea i ua excreted kaʻeleu lāʻau waiwai, mai ke kino he iki hou ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe hui o antibacterial ai', lawe ia na koina lā wale nō 5. Pākōlea hopenaʻoi loa o ka medicament e hoʻolako i kekahi hebedoma ma hope o ka pauʻana o ke? Eaia.

Contraindications a me kaʻaoʻao mau waiwai

Ka lāʻau i ka palena iki contraindications. 'Āpana alakai hoi i ao mai i ka "Sumamed" papaia lawelawe i nā mea maʻi me ka hypersensitivity i macrolides a intolerance o kēia mau waiwai. Kaiapuni prescribers ma ke alo o abnormalities o ke akepaʻa a me nā puʻupaʻa.

Macrolides meaʻaneʻane oleʻaoʻao ole. Ia mea ke kumu o ka iapaau ana o hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka mea koʻohune me Kinohi pinepine i koi 'ia i kēia mau antibiotics.

I ka sinus sinusitis a me ka lapaʻau lōʻihi like 'ole "sumamed" ia mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO 5 lā. Ma ia he pōkole wā o ka mea io hopena antibiotic Inc aʻole i. Ka wā i allergic naoh i eiiiiiaiou o ka hoʻomanaʻo i i ili wikiwiki. Abdominal eha, diarrhea, a me ka constipation e malama wale i loko o ka hou iapaau ana me antibiotics.

ʻehu "Izofra"

Nasal o ia hoʻi, nui mana i ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nasal sinuses. E like me ka hana 'Oponopono hoʻohana framycetin sulphate antibiotic no i ka aminoglycoside pae. Ka waiwai hiki ke uhi ulu o pathogenic microorganisms a i ke akea haʻawina pae.

Local antibiotics hoʻohana i sinus a me sinusitis, ka mea mana i loko o ka adjuvant Inc. Ma mua o kā lākou palapala noi pono holoiʻia ia mua nasal lua brine e pakele o ka mucus accumulations. Laʻau helunaʻehu "Izofra" ua kau ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui. Nā mākua i hōʻike e pili i ka lapaau ana i 5 manawa i ka lā, a me nā keiki - i no ekolu manawa i ka lā. Duration o ka lapaʻau ka lapaʻauʻia - 7-10 lā.