Ka maʻi cystic fibrosis. He aha ka mea?

Cystic fibrosis mea paha i ka loa e like me ka maʻi i loko o ke ao nei, ua ili mai iā ia. Ua Ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma mua ma ka' Amelika pediatrician Dorothy Anderson i ka 1938. Na kūhelu inoa - fibrosis o ka pancreas.

Cystic fibrosis: He aha ka mea?

Ka muli o ka maʻi poe akamai i pili me ka mutation o ke kumuʻiʻo i hanaʻia i ka papa koloriside Kanal, a ua 'Imi' ole i loko o ka wai a me ka electrolyte koena naehana keena, gastrointestinal'āpana, pancreas, urinary'ōnaehana a me ke akepaʻa. I ka irreversible loli ma ka kumuʻiʻo hookuuia ka nui nui o mawaho secretion glands nui Punk, e lilo ia i oi paakiki kona hoʻokaʻawale, he mau haunaele i loko o ka na nā loko. Cystic fibrosis e loli ai oi pinepine ia bronchopulmonary kahua.

Nā paia o nā moku koko i ulu loa li nui o kekahi mau ano o ka umekaumaha collapses ka ai pili aku ponoi, a me ka bronchiectasis e hana koke. At ikaika plugging muli o kona kulana h ÷ sputum bronchiectasis e lilo hou pinepine, e ho'ōla e māhuahua hypoxia a me pulmonary hypertension.

Cystic fibrosis: He aha ka mea a me ka mea mau i ka symptoms?

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ole i eʻapo kokeʻia ka symptoms o ka maʻi. Kauka pinepine hoʻomaka i ka hana maʻamau bronchitis, akā, ma ka hopena e huli mai i keia mea,ʻaʻole ia, a me ka cystic fibrosis. Help mea laila, okoa ke ano. E loaa ana mai o ka maʻi wehewehe aku ma ka:

• he nui lag ma physical ulu ana;
• maʻi maʻi o ka ÷ naehana hanu nā loko (me sinusitis a me ka bronchitis);
• polyps ma ka ihu;
• pancreatitis;
• naehana hanu ole.

Cystic fibrosis: He aha ia mea, a pehea ia ua diagnosed?

O ka papa, no ka hoonoho iho la i ka pololeiʻike, me ka pono ninaninau wale hiki ole ke hana. Ma ka pilikia maikaʻi i loko o ka noniakahi ano. Assays a i hoakaka ia no ka ka loaʻaʻana o cystic fibrosis:

• hou hōʻike;
• koloriside lehulehu;
• chymotrypsin ma ka noho;
• momoma nāʻakika ma ka noho;
• DNA lapaʻau 'ana.

Cystic fibrosis: He aha ia mea, a pehea ia ua malamaia lakou nei,?

Ma ka manawa, loa hoʻolilo i kēia maʻi mea hiki ole. Akā, inā e mālama i nā mea maʻi me ka cystic fibrosis i hoakaka ia ma ka manawa, a hiki i kēiaʻike, he kanaka ke noho i ka 'ano lōʻihi ola.

A pau i hana nā mea maʻi o ka pono a me kaʻai physical aayoaeuiinoe. ʻai a me ka haawe e puhi ia akamai pākahi. A laila, hana maikaʻiʻole o cystic fibrosis dala i loaa mai, ma muli o symptoms. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu o na kaukaʻaneʻi - e pale aku blockage o na maʻiʻaʻai, a pale iaʻi o ka gastrointestinal'āpana. All hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka ia manawa e kakau ma ka dispensary.

XIX. Kuhikuhi ai ': enzymatic, Anati-fungal a me antibacterial konohiki. Like physical kūlana kanaka i pinepine hoakaka kamakawiwo ole lomilomi ma ka pahu, a me ka kuikawā gymnastics.

Ua loaʻa kekahi manawa?

E like me kekahi hoike i ka awelika ola expectancy o ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o Rusia - 15-18 makahiki. Ma ka US, no kekahi laʻana, me ia i kaʻike, ka hoʻomanawanui ola ka awelika o 28-42 makahiki.

Akā, lapaau, e like me ka makou i ike, aole i ku malie. Epekema a puni ka honua i kēia maʻi ua akahele? Anoee. Ua Ua manaoio na mea he nui o kēia mau hoʻomanawanuiʻana, ka mea i hānauʻia ma ka makahiki 2000, ke kālā no lapaʻau hiki loa ana kumu i ke ano 45-55 makahiki hooko ana ke ola.