Kahuna - wai ka mea? nui hoa

Kekahi o na kumu nuiʻaoʻao ma Kristiano o Orthodox. Kona hooia ma miliona o ka poʻe a pau ma luna o ka honua: i loko o Rusia, Greece,'Ararata, Hawaii a me na aina e. Ka hale kupapau laa Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ke kahu o ka mea nui na luakini i loko o Palesetina. Orthodox ekalesia nei a hiki ma Alaska a me Iāpana. Ma na wahi i noho ai o Orthodox i manaoio kāʻawe aku hoʻi icons mea i pictorial kiʻi mai o Iesu Kristo, a me nā mea a pau o ka poe haipule. I ka XI kenekulia, o ka ekalesia Karistiano Wāwahi i Orthodox a me ka Hui. I keia la, i ka hapanui o Orthodox poʻe e noho ana i loko o Rusia, e like me kekahi o ka mea kahiko ekalesia o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church, alai ae ma ka makua'lii.

Kahuna - wai ka mea?

Aia he ekolu degere o ka kahuna: E, kahuna a me ka Hale. Alaila, ke kahuna - i ka mea? No laila, ua kapa aku i kekahi kahuna o lalo, alii lua o ka papahelu Orthodox kahuna, ka poe me ka pōmaikaʻi o ka Bihopa ua 'ae' ia ka hoʻoponopono-hooponopono ana o na Kakalema eono, koe nae na Kakalema rukoprilozheniya.

He nui i hoihoi i loko o ke kumu o ka inoa o ke kahuna. ʻO wai ka mea, a pehea aole ia oko mai kaʻoihana kahuna? Pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka olelo ana mai o ka olelo Helene,' ōleloʻano "kahuna," i loko o ka Russian Ekalesia - ke kahuna, ka mea i loko o monastic hoouka i ke kaua no ka i kapaia ka hieromonk. Na kūhelu 'ole ahaaina olelo ana a hiki i ka poʻe kāhuna e hoʻoholo ai i ke pili "Kahuna kiʻekiʻe". Nui, a me nā mōneka i ke kuleana e alakaʻi i ka ekalesia ola i loko o hoʻokiwikā a me ka kua'āina parishes, a ua kapaʻia ka mea, e kaao.

hana o nā kāhuna,

Nui, a me ka mōneka i loko o ke au mai o ka nui upheaval no ka pono o ka manaoio, mohai aku la lakou ia lakou iho a me nā mea a pau i ka mea, i. Kēia mea i ka palapala Kristiano paa i ka hoola i ka manaoio i loko o Kristo. Lākou maoli selfless mama Church loa hoʻopoina a me ka hanohano a me nā mea a pau i ka hanohano. Ole a pau i ike i ka nui o na kahuna, na kahuna i pepehi i na hookolokolo weliweli. ua ai nui loa i ka mea mea hiki ole ia, a hiki hoi i noonoo ai i ko lakou feat.

Svyaschennomuchenik Sergy

Priest Serge Mechev Born September 17, 1892 ma Moscow i loko o ka ohana o ko ke kahuna Mecheva Alekseya. Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe me ka mekala kâlâ keʻokeʻo, hele aku la ia i ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma Moscow University 'inikua kula, akā, laila laila' o ia i ka mōʻaukala a me Philology, a puka 'o ia i ka 1917. I kona haumāna makahikiʻo ia i hele ai i ka theological p ÷ ai ka inoa Ioanna Zlatousta. Iloko o ke kaua o 1914 Mechev hana i loko o ka haukapila nalowale kaikaina aloha. I ka 1917, ka mea, ua pinepine ka makua'lii Tihona i uku kūikawā noonoo ia mea. I ka 1918, oia loaa i ka pomaikai, mai ke kahuna, e lawe i ka Optina lunakahiko. Ma hope iho o ia, ia ia i ua i ka makua kāne o Serge,ʻo ia, aole haalele i kona manaoio ma ka Haku o Iesu Kristo, a ma o ka loa paʻakikī o ka manawa, hele mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, a hoʻokuewa wale 'ia, a ma lalo o ke alahouana, i ole haʻalele ia, no ka mea āna i hana December 24, 1941 i loko o nā paia o ka Yaroslavl NKVD. Seregio Mechev canonized poe hoike aku ia i ka 2000. Ka Aha o Bishop o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church.

Ispovednik Aleksey

Kahuna Alexey Usenko i hānau i loko o ka ohana o ka cantor Dmitry Usenko March 15, 1873. Ma hope o ka loaa ana Kulanui 'ho okumu, Ua hoolilo iho la oia i ke kahuna, a hoomaka ae la e lawelawe i loko o kekahi o na kauhale o Zaporozhye. Oe E ua hana ia i loko o kā lākou mau pule haahaa, ināʻaʻole he kipi i ka 1917. I 1920-1930-ies ka mea, ua i pakahi aku la ia e pili ana i ka hoomaau ana o Soviet mana. Akā, i loko o 1936, ma ke kauhale o Timoshovka Mikhailovsky Apana, kahi ana i noho ai me kona ohana, i nā luna e haapau nei i na ekalesia. He ua mua i loko o '64. Alaila, ke kahuna Alexey hele aku e hana i ka aina, akā, ke kahuna hoomau i kona sermon, a me na wahi a pau he mau kanaka, ka poe i makemake e hoʻolohe iā ia. Nā luna mai e waiho mai me ia, a hoouna aku la ia i ka mamao hoʻokuewa wale 'ia a me ka halepaahao. Kahuna Alexey Usenko ke akahai hoomanawanui a pau na ke kālā a me ka hoohaahaa ana, a hiki i ka pauʻana o nā lā ua hoomau pono ia Kristo, a me ka Ekalesia Hemolele. Paha ia i make i loko o BAMlag (Baikal-Amur hoʻomoana) - Ua ua i ike i ka lā a me ka wahi o kona make ana, loa paha, oia ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o kahi e hoʻomoana ai i ka nui lua kupapau. Zaporizhia diocese hoopii i ka Mea Hemolele Synod o ka Ukrainian Orthodox Church, e noonoo paha, ka 'i he kahuna Alexey Usenko i Tuamotu venerated haipule.

Svyaschennomuchenik Alana

Mōneka kahuna Andrew i hanau October 29, 1885 ma ke kauhale Voronin, Nizhny Novgorod aina i loko o ka ohana kahuna Nikolai Venediktov.

Ua, a me nā clergy a me laity o ka Orthodox ekalesia Ua hopu August 6, 1937, a kauoha me ka Anati-Soviet i kamaʻilio, a komo i loko o counterrevolutionary conspiracies ekalesia. Priest Andrew i kona hewa i ike, a ma luna o nā nāʻikepili i haawi. Ua ua he maoli mama o ka oihana kahuna, make aku la ia no kona unwavering ka manaoio iloko o Kristo. A haipule Ua canonized Aha o Bishop no ka Russian Orthodox Church ma 2000.

Basil Gundyaev

He Ua ka kupuna kāne o Russian makua'lii Kirill a hoi ka i lilo i kekahi o ka loa ma ko ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka noho lawelawe ana o ka Orthodox Ekalesia. Basil Ua hanau January 18, 1907 ma Astrakhan. A iki ma hope, hoʻoneʻe i kona ohana i ka Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina, i ke kulanakauhale Lukyanov. Vasily I ka hana ana i loko o ke alahao nei mechanic-machinist. He Ua he nui kanaka haipule, i loko o ka makau i ke Akua, a me ka lawe mai i kā lākou mau keiki. Ka ohana i noho ai loa, nonoi. I kekahi lā Patriarh Kirill hai mai ia me ke keiki, ninau mai la oia i kona kupuna kāne, kahi ia i hihia i ke kālā, a me ke kumu i kekahi mea i ho'ōla mua ma hope o ka kipi paha. I mai la ia i nā mea a pau dala i hoouna aku ai i ka mauna Athos. A i ka wā o ka makua'lii ua ma luna o ka mauna Athos, ua hoʻoholo e nānā i kēia mea, a me ka mea, ma ka rula, ia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, ka mea, ua oiaio. I na hoailona Simonometra ka mea, ua kahiko mōʻaukala mooolelo o ke kakahiaka nui iwakālua kenekulia a hiki i ka pau ole commemoration o Priest Basil Gundyaeva.

I ke kipi a me kaʻino ho'āʻo ma kahuna kokua aku, a mālama lākou manaoio a hiki i ka hopena. He malaila i ka hoomaau ana a me ka hoopaa no 30 makahiki, a ma ia manawa hoolilo ia i loko o 46 na halepaahao a me ka 7 poe hoomoana. Akā, i ka makahiki i i wawahi ai i ka manaoio Basil, he kanawalu-makahiki kahiko ke kanaka make 31 October 1969 ma ke kauhale o pakele-Mordovia māhele 'āina. Kona mea hemolele makua'lii Kirill, like me ka haumāna ma ka Leningrad Academy, komo i loko o ka hoʻolewa o kona kupuna kāne a me kona makua kāne a me nā hoahānau, ka mea i lilo i kahuna.

"Kahuna-honolulu"

A loa hana hoihoi hiʻona ho film Film Lūkini filmmakers i ka 2014. Kona inoa - "nui-honolulu." Ka hoolohe ana koke loaa he wahi lihi iki o nä nïnau. Kahuna - wai ka mea? O ka mea e e kūkākūkā i loko o ke kiʻi? I ka manaʻo o ka ho film ua paipaiʻia Ivan Okhlobystin, i kekahi manawa, ike aku la i loko o ka luakini i waena o nā kāhuna o nā Kepani. Keia mea ua komo 'o' ia i loko o ka hiamoe nui ka manaʻo a me ka mahele.

Ua 'ana e haʻalele mai ia i loko o Iapana ma ka 1861, i ka hoomaau ana o ko na aina e, mai ka moku, ma ke kamepiula o kona olaʻana, i hele mai me ka nuʻukia e hoolaha aku i ka Orthodox mōneka Nikolai Kasatkin (Japanese). He pau keia mau makahiki këia i ka Japanese moʻomeheu a me ka kālaiʻike, e unuhi i ka Baibala i loko o ia 'ōlelo. A laila, he mau makahiki ma hope, nui kaʻoi loa i ka 1868, ke kahuna waylaid Samurai Takuma Savabe ka poe i makemake e pepehi ia ia no ka mea, ua hai aku i na mea malihini i na Kepani. Akā, ke kahuna i ole flinch, a'ī akula, "Pehea la e hiki ai oe i pepehi mai iaʻu, ina oe e ole ike no ka mea?" Kaumaha aku la ia e hai aku e pili ana i ke ola ana o Kristo. A imbued me ka moʻolelo o ke kahuna, Takuma, e like me ka mea Japanese samurai, lilo iho la oia i Orthodox kahuna - Makua Paul. He hala i ka hailona o nā ho'āʻo ma, lilo kona 'ohana, i kona waiwai, a lilo iho la ia i ka lima'ākau o kona makua kāne ma Rotehama.

I ka 1906, i ka Mea Hemolele Synod o Rotehama o Japan hoala i ke ano o ka archbishop. I ka Ia makahiki i ka hookumuia'na mai o ke Kyoto Vicariate o ka Orthodox Church ma Iapana. He make ma Pepeluali 16, 1912. Like-Rotehama o Japan canonized.

Ma ka hopena, ua e hoailona oukou i na kanaka a pau, a i lawe mai e like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma' atikala, e malama i ka manaoio me ka hunaahi, mai ka puʻuahi, a hohola ia a puni ke ao nei, no laila, e ka poʻeʻike i loaʻa mea oi oiaio ma mua o Christian orthodoxy.