Kanova Antonio - hou Phidias

Kanova Antonio (1757-1822) - Italian pena a me sculptor, he poʻokela 'elele o ka Neo-panina mea hoolea o ka maikaʻi nani. Kana hana, a ano akamai i kekahi kipi i loko o ke akamai. I ka wā mua o kāna hana mākou i nā mea a pau ma lalo o ka aoao o ka Baroque ano akamai Lorenzo Bernini, akā, no ka opiopio Antonio loaʻa i kona ala.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Kanova Antonio i hānau i loko o Possagno, ma ka liʻiliʻi kulanakauhale o Treviso, i loko o ka? Uyie aa? O ka Grappa. I ka eha makahiki, oia ua nalowale na makua, a ua laweia mai i kona kupuna kāne, ka mea i ka pilikia külana. Koʻu kupuna kāne i ka stonemason. He hoʻomaopopo i ka oihana o kana moopuna, a hoʻolauna pū aku i Senator Giovanni Faliero. Ma lalo o kona patronage i ka makahiki 1768-ka m ma Venice Kanova Antonio au, hoomaka ae la e kalakalai aʻela hoʻi i kona kiʻi kaula mua. Ia manawa, koʻu kupunakane, kuai lilo aku la i ka meaʻuʻuku aina, a me ka loaa hele aku la i ka mea e Antonio i ka manawa, e aʻo i ke akamai kahiko. Ma October 1773 Komikina'Āina e Faliero Canova hoomaka ae la e hana ana ma luna o ke kiʻi kaula "Orpheus a me Eurydice", i i pau nā makahiki ma hope, a ua loaa ia me ka pomaikai nui. He i hooeueuia e kahiko Greek oe, a i ole Rose i ka aoao o na masterpieces o ka XVIII kenekulia. Young Antonio i hanaʻi i kona iho o Nuioka ma ma Venice. I ka 1779, kālai iholaʻo ia i kekahi kiʻi kaula - "Daedalus a me Icarus" - a kau aku ia ma luna o ka Piazza San Marco. Ua Ua hoi hoʻomano maliuia'ku ia.

"Daedalus a Icarus"

Kekahi o ka mea mua hana ma Canova, i depicts mau huahelu. Kēia mea he opiopio, pono makemake Icarus a me ka mea kahiko, a me kahi loihi hewa lā kino Daedalus. Komo makahiki a me kūlana uʻi a Akä naÿe hoʻohuiʻana paha i ka manaʻo o ka haku mele 'ana i loko o i ka sculptor mea he hou' ana i kūpono. He mea e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana mea: ka iho (axis) o ka symmetry mea i loko o ka konu, akā, Icarus mea āna i hilinaʻi hoʻi, a me nā pū e hana i kekahi Daedalus X-hoʻokino laina. Pēlāʻo ia i loaʻa i ka pono kaulike. Ka hula o ka malamalama a me ka malu mea i nui, e ka Haku.

Neʻe maila i Rome

I ka 22 makahiki, i ka 1799, Antonio hele aku ai i Roma, a hoʻomaka i ka nui hoʻopaʻa haʻawina no ka hana o ka Greek haku. He i hele i ke kula "nude" o ka Farani Academy, a me ka Capitoline Museum. He loaʻa i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala o mythological oe a me ka manao ana i ko mau noʻeau kumu, a e e ma muli o ke aliʻi ka naau kupono. Kēia e loli i kona ulu ana me ka artist. Kukulu i ka Classic kaila, Antonio Canova kiʻi kaula hana ia i kona wā manaoio ia ia mea ma luna o ka par me ka maikai sculptors o ke kahiko. Akā, ka mea, e ia he wahi hope, akā, no ka manawa, ua pono ana pono i loko o ka nohona lewa o Roma. Aiaʻo ia e hana i ko lakou 'oi hana - "Cupid a me Psyche", "Ka Three ka lokomaikaiia mai" a me ka "Kayuschayasya Magdalina", a lawe aku la ia ia i ka pomaikai a me nā hualoaʻa a kaulana.

"Cupid a Psyche"

"Cupid a Psiheya" ho o ka pūʻulu o nā huahelu. Lakou i hana i loko o nā makahiki 1800-1803. Ke Akua aloha tenderly contemplates i ka maka o kona mea aloha Psyche, ka mea i hai mai ia ia i emi no ka palupalu. Oeeo? Intersect i loko o ka lewa i loko o ia i kekahi ala e ka mea, kuahene sinuous pahee X-laina, e pili ana i ka manaʻo i ka mea e lana ana ma ka lewa.

Kēia mea he nui loa graceful arabesque, ma a Psyche a Cupid diverge diagonally. Ka lima eheu o Cupid koena i ke kulana o na kino. Psyche lima, na poohiwi o ke poo o ka Amur River, e ho okumu i kekahi kikowaena a e kālele ana a pau i ka noonoo ana. Leo hone e kahe pepa ipo hōʻike aku lākou manaʻo o ka maikaʻi nani Antonio. Ka palapala hana ua mālama i loko o ka Louvre.

Ke ole o Greek nō

Initially, i ka hana o Antonio heʻaʻole heʻokoʻa, mai ka hana o ka mea'ē aʻe Artists. Eia naʻe, këia Greek kiʻi kaula, Kanova Antonio a hiki i ka hopena i kekahi e pakele ua höʻike pü nā kiʻi o ke kuko a me ka lima kolohe 'ana. Wale ma ke kaōhiʻana oe ia oe iho confiding lokahi o ka hōʻailona helu, figuratively olelo ana, hiki ke pū i hiki i ka maikaʻi ano. Kēia mea e like me ka rococo nō. Antonio i nā hana i kana mau hana. Mua, ma ka mahuahua, laila, i loko o ka lepo, a laila, ma ka puna. A wale laila i hala ma i ka pōhaku keʻokeʻo. He ua he tireless limahana i ole hele mai mai o ka o Nuioka ma no 12-14 hola.

mythological kumuhana

"Ekolu o ka lokomaikai" i hanaia i loko o ka wā ma waena o ka 1813th a me ka 1816 makahiki, ma ka noi o Zhozefiny Bogarne. Ua hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha i Canova i makemake e kolo `i ka hula kiʻi o ka lokomaikaiia mai, i ola ma ka Greco-Roma pili kūpono loa. Ekolu na kaikamahine o Dia - Aglaia, Euphrosyne a me Thalia - ana pu e Aphrodite.

Beauty, ka olioli, a me ka pōmaikaʻi nō lākou mau huapalapala. Elua kaikamahine apo hou aku i ke kikowaena huahelu, e hui pu iho la lakou no hoi e kekahi scarf, i Hoʻoikaika i ka ka hoʻohui o na huahelu. He waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ke alo o ke kākoʻo-kolamu, heʻano o ke kuahu ma luna a ua kau ka lei. Like i loko o nā hana ma Canova, laumania curves o ka hemolele wahine kino, e hana ana i kinikini hemolele hiki aku ai i ka hula o ka malamalama a me ka malu. Ekolu lokomaikai wale ho i ka lokomaikai, i ka hoʻomaopopo like me ka lokahi o ka ano, ano hoohanohano a me ka hiehie'ikamu. Ka mua ua mālama i loko o ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele.

hanana kaila

Ke sculptor hoʻohana wale keʻokeʻo kinikini, a ua hoohalike me ka plasticity a me ka lokomaikai, a me ka hiehie nanea ana. Kona sculptures harmonious ola i loko o stillness, aole nae he e hiki mai ola i loko o kona neʻe 'ana o. Kekahi hiʻona o kona talena ua i ka mea ia ia e hana ma luna o anaiia maximized. Manawa a hiki i kēia mea, i ka kūikawā alohilohi e kālele ana ma luna o ka mea maoli radiant nani.

"Kayuschayasya Magdalina"

Kēia kiʻi kaula nā lā hoʻi i ka wā ma waena o 1793 a me 1796 makahiki. Ka mua o ma Genoa. Ka mea, ua i ka hana mua o ka sculptor, loaʻa iā Paris no ka exhibition ma ka Salon i ka 1808. Young a me ka nani Mariya Magdalina haule iho la i kona mau kuli ma luna o ka pōhaku. Coerced ma kona kino, ke poo ke kulou aku i ka hema, piha loa lakou i kona mau maka me ka waimaka. I kona mau lima, ua paa i ke Keʻa, a hiki ole lawe i kona mau maka.

He ua hoʻokomo i kekahi hoʻonaninani lauoho Awaits, a ua kākoʻoʻia i ke kaula, lauohoʻole liʻiliʻi lākou ma laila kona mau poohiwi. Ua piha o ke kaumaha o ka a pau huahelu. Ke kapa a me ke kino i iki yellowish ka penaʻana. Kēia sculptor makemake e kuapo i ka Akä naÿe ma waena o ke kino kaʻume e emanates mai o ka huahelu, a me ka hohonu o ka ike ana o ka hewa. Ami o ka Akua kala ana, i ka mihi, o ka mea kākau imi iho la e hookiekie ke kanaka.

Iloko o ka hana o Italy ma Napoleon nui Ikalia hana i hoʻolilo ai i Farani. Ma hope iho o ka haule ana o ke aupuni a pau Canova i ma luna o ke kalaiaina hana, e hoakoakoa ia lakou i hoʻi i kā lākou'āina. Aihue ia a me ka illegally hoʻolilo hana o ke akamai i ke aloha i kona mauʻana i, ua hoi aku ia. Pope Pius VII i ka mahalo no ka patriotism haawi aku la ia i ka inoa o ka Makuisa o Ischia di Aloha Castro. No laila, koke Hawaiʻi Kawaihae o Antonio Canova.

Canova make i ke kakahiaka o Okatoba 13, 1822. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka hale kupapaÿu,ʻo ia i hana ia iho i loko o kona hanau Possagno. Kona naau i kanu kaawale.

Ka mea heluhelu i ka manawa pōkole Kawaihae, a i kekahi mau hana e Antonio Canova.