LUT enehana: i ka hana o ka pai huakai kaapuni papa

I ka makana i ka LUT (kukuna enehana o ka hao)? Kēia e hōʻike mākou 'atikala.

paiia huakai kaapuni papa

Ieoaeunoai o mīkini uila no ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i ka mea i hanaia o ka pai huakai kaapuni papa. Inā 'aʻole' oe makemake e pana aku au i ka hailona o ka manawa no lākou? Iecaianoaaiiuo, o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o keia' atikala mea maikaʻi no oe. Ma ke alo o ka pono akamai, nana e ae i ka rula e kōkua ai i nāʻike hoʻokumu. LUT enehana hiki ke maheleia i na kēia kuʻina o ka hana o ka PCB:

1. E hana i ka unuhi.
2. E hoolilo ana i ka workpiece.
3. E hoolilo i kona kumu.
4. Mauu workpiece.
5. I hooakea ai.
6. Porting hana.
7. Tinning i ka papa.

E like me 'oe ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa LUT' ike loea hou ma ka hale, ka mea hiki ke hoʻokō me ka nui pilikia a me na koina. Ua hiki ole hiki i ke loaʻa iā ia kekahi mea hou, no ka mea, hiki wawe e loaʻaʻoe pono e hana nā mea a pau i loko o ka pili i ka hoʻoponopono lumi. LUT enehana paiia kaapuni papa e pono hoʻomākaukau i ka hihia ma kahi o ka he hookahi Hookah o nāʻano uilaʻoe ma ka hookahi peahi. Olelo ana o ka pono, mua o nā mea a pau manaʻo o ka cheapness, pono a me ka nanea ana o ka hana. O ka holo ana, ia ke ole na pomaikai a pau a me kekahi o na luna ka oi ma mua o lawa, a hiki i ka pono o ka LUT-ma muli loea Ua i ko lakou koho ana, he nui loa lulu popilikia poe paahana.

e ho okumu i ka unuhi

Aia ka he ākea huahelu o ka mea paahana. Mai ka penikala i ka kūikawā papahana. A hiki aku oe e hana i ka huakai kaapuni papa Pono e ho'āʻo e kū ai i ka kēia Pahuhopu:

1. Loa kń i ka helu ana o jumpers.
2. Track pili i kekahi i kekahi, E kai piha pololei ÷ haku, a ia laua.
3. Olelo hoopomaikai mea hoʻonoho.

Iloko o ka hanaia'na o Nails, noʻonoʻo i nā Ana o na kumu mua, kui māhele a me kā lākou nui like 'ole. Nō hoʻi, pono e lawe malama i kiʻekiʻe-ʻikena conductors i ka lehulehu Track. E pili ana i kekahi kumu hiki ke hoohalikeia me ka holoholona hihiu o Tetris: oe hiki hoailona ikamu i a lealea iho la, a ka mea e launa mai i ka maikaʻi mea e kōkua unuhi i loko o ka 'enehana aku o ka lanakila LUT. Inkjet mīkini paʻi (ole kukuna), e kōkuaʻoe e ia i physical hoopa aku i ko lakou mau lima.

E ka hakahaka

A pohihihi mākou i, a ua hiki ke kamailio e pili ana i ka uku. Ano, e pono e pohihihi oki, e kau ma luna o PCB, a hoihoi mai i ka luna. Oiai no laila, huikau LUT enehana ole? Pepa kini, i ka mea a mākou e pono ai! Oki laina ma ka PCB pepa kini preform. Flatten ke anapuni kihi a me ka waihona a me ka hana 'ilikai lapaau. E hana i kēia, e ke hoʻohana i ka maikai grater nazhdachku ole uea (mai ka poe i hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kona mau kīʻaha), pu me ka holoi wai.

Hoolilo i ke kiʻi: he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

E mai manao ia ua paiia i ke kiʻi ma luna o ka mīkini paʻi kukuna. A ua pono kēia manawa, e hoʻoneʻe ia i ka hakahaka me ka pepa. Pili i hiki mai ai i ke kiʻi o ka pepa kini. Kōā kaulike ka hao i ka hao, akā, pili wale hōʻemi iki hana. Pepa ua ihiʻia, kānaka a me nā lau mulea. Inā 'oe e kakau i ka unuhi, ia mea pono e kau aku i ka palena iki'ālohilohi e kiʻi i ka loa pouli kiʻi. Ua mea i kupono e ho'āʻo i ka kiʻekiʻe nuʻa o ka pauka'īnika i loko o nā kāwaha. He mea pono e pale aku adverse 'ole i ka lumens, a, auwe, i ka LUT enehana. Ka palena iki ka nui o na wahi i wāhiʻia ka hookipa ana, e mea pono i ka mea, i ole oi aku mamua o 0.2 millimeter.

Hoolilo i ka unuhi: pepa

O ka palaoa ka mea, no laila, i kona koho pono e hoʻokokoke akula responsibly. He aha nā examples o ka maikaʻi ike LUT enehana? Ka pepa e e mānoanoa o ia mea, he mea hiki, e lawe kapa komo iā ia. Ka waʻa manamana lima mai, mai hoopa. Oe Pono e kūʻai lole komoʻuʻuku nona pepa - 'oe ke lawe i ka leaflet. O ka papa kuhikuhi mea ia ia mea ma luna o ka kekahi lima ua keokeo. Ma kekahi hihia, maikaʻi holoholona i me nā kope elua o ka paiia huakai kaapuni papa. Eʻoki a superimpose ma ka workpiece no laila, i ke kumu i ma ka pepa kini. E ka maʻamau hao, mai hana mahu. Ka wela mea maikaʻi, e kau i ka awelika. Hanohano malaila i ka hapa o ka huahelu, no laila, i ka mea, ua i hukiʻia, mai ka workpiece. Omaka mālie i laumania i ke kiʻi, akā, e mai e ia hoʻololi. No hoi, e ole overdo ia me ka ikaika ina ka paapu o ka loa ikaika, ka pauka'īnika ua haukaʻe, a me ka mea, i ka meheu. Ua hiki no hoi ana ina ka hao mea, ua wela. Inā 'oe i uaʻino waleʻia maila workpiece maka,ʻaʻoleʻoe e e hiki i nāʻalā i ka pauka'īnika mea maikai no ia. I ka mea makaukau na mea a pau, i ka workpiece e e me. Laila,'ō akula ia i loko o ke pola me ka pumehana ka wai. Pākuʻi i ka tablespoon o aceticʻakika. Pepa hoopalupalu mai la i, a hoʻomaka i ka Oe. He umi minuke ka mea, e haule iho ma ke kua o ka pauka'īnika. Ke kūpono kiʻi, holoi pono me ka wai. Mua, ke kanaka mā paha ia, akā, i ka lua o ka manawa o ka hoʻokolohua, e e lawa e pale aku ia lakou. Ma kekahi mau LUT enehana PCB manufacturing hiki heʻano huikau, akā, e mea wale nō i mua. Ma ke alanui, e waiho i ka luna 'atikala e i mau pepa, a me keia mea i ulia. mua komo Ma, he nui beginners e wahi hewa i huli haukaʻe i pauka'īnika a me nā missteps. I ka paiia huakai kaapuni papa, e kiʻi maikaʻi, a ua paipaiʻia e hoomakaukau i hoʻokoe Turo.

He aha ina he mea kekahi mīkini paʻi kukuna?

Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka mńka pa a. I pono no keia mea, a me nā kui Polish, noi aku la he lahilahi palaki. Ma kekahi mau mea e ae ke hana ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hoʻokahi penikala a me ka eraser. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kēia mau hihia LUT' ike loea hou a me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka glue no ka maikaʻi i nā hualoaʻa. Ka wā e holoi aku i ka koena o kona wai, eʻoiaʻiʻo he hana maoli hele. No hoi, ka wā 'oe? Eou i ka lua, eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hopena a lakou e haha ai ka pono.

mauu kaʻohiʻana

Ua hoʻohana ferric koloriside. I ka ke kūʻaiʻana hope paha, eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea o loko o ka pauka palapala. Kēia ferric koloriside mea kūpono no mākou hana. Oiai i ke hoʻokoe ', a me ke koho ana o ka hoʻohana' ana i ka läÿau, o ka paʻakai koloriside a me ke keleawe sulphate. Akā, eia ka mea, e pono ke malama i kekahi mau huliāmahi. No laila, ma kekahi hano o hoolapalapaia i ka wai e pono e lawe i elua haneri nā huna o ka vitriol, a hui papaaina paakai a ia mea hou hoike mai. Ke kūpono pāʻoihana ua pono e wae i. Inā ka mea, ua enaena i ka wela o ka 50 kekelē Kelekia ma, i ka pono no ka etching keleawe 15-20 minuke. Akā hoʻi i ka ferric koloriside. He pono, e hoʻopiha i ka pahu me ka wai, a hoʻokomo i ka etching hoahuia teaspoons o ferric koloriside. E ao, no ka mea, o ka Nine Inch naoh i hana ia e ikaika paha wela, a me ka kūpono pāʻoihana i keʻawa a hiki iki. Na mea a pau loa i hui pūʻia. E hoʻopaʻa i kou manamana lima i ka pāʻoihana a e hōʻoia i ia mea,ʻaʻole he wela. A laila, i ka workpiece i loko o laila, kaʻoi loa pepa kini ia - ai ia ia ke moe ia ma luna o kaʻili kai. Mua, ka mea e lana a me nā lau mulea. Over manawa, ka mea e komo. A laila, e huli ma ka PCB pepa kini mai, a waiho i loko o ka pāʻoihana. Kekahi manawa i ka 'auhau pono e hoohaalulu ai ia ia, e e holoi, mai ka ili o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe keleawe. Inā Oe hou, ia mea e pono ke wehe i ka papa, holoi ia, a ua hoʻomau etching. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pāʻoihana mahana a me kona lehulehu, kēia kaʻina hiki ke lawe mai i 1 hora.

Loa i ka preform mai ka pauka'īnika

Ano, eʻalo mākou me ka pilikia o ka maemae. Aia i kūikawā pāʻoihana no keia, aka, aole lakou e i loaʻa maikai hōʻike manaʻo a me na kanaka makemake i ka me mechanical ano o ka wehe pauka'īnika. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e hoʻohana i ka uea lana no ka holoi mau kīʻaha, a hiki i ke kohu kūpono result.

Porting

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea nui o ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka koho. Akā, i koi paha e kupono e hoʻohana micromotors RPS, a weheʻia collet Chuck. Keʻepekema hiki ke koho ma 0,8 mm o - i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia i kēia mea oi ma mua o lawa.

tinning

A hiki aku oe? Eou i paiia kaapuni papa, ia mea pono e holoi ia me ka ke kopa a me ka wai. A laila, huki i ka, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe uea grater, oi holoiʻia ia, a maloo. A laila ia e e uhi i ka pāʻoihana o ke rosin ma ka waiʻona. E hiki no hoi hūnā kaʻeleu papa soldering oil ma petrolatum. E like me ka mea makemake e hookani Kamehameha, akā, i ka mea maikai. Pili i ka lahilahi ahu iho la ka momona, pono anaanai ia ma luna o kaʻili kai. pono e waiho Soldering hao solder no laila, ua loaʻa nō i puka i silaia. Inā ka mea i hanaia, laila mākou i lawe i nā lima o ka lāʻau toothpick, hoʻa'ā i ka "ʻino" wahi a maemae ia.

Best hana no ka hana ana me paiia kaapuni papa

E like me ka solder ke kuka pic-61. Ua ua papahana e hana me ka manaʻo i loko o na wahi ia mea unacceptable i overheating. A ina e hana, i ka Track o ka PCB i ihi aku. I ka hopena, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka noʻonoʻo iaoiaeii oi huikau. Akā, i kēia mea i ka manao hoopunipuni. E manaoio mai iaʻu, oe, e hele aku ma manawa, e hana i ka maikai kiʻi ma mua ma luna o ka paiia kaapuni papa. hiki no hoi oe e aʻo i ka etching manawa: i ka mea i ina e haʻalele i ka PCB i loko o ka pāʻoihana no kekahi mau hola, i ka hoomaluia wahi o ka pauka'īnika eʻaʻole e ho'ōlaʻia. He nolaila, kupono e hoopili aku la ia 'atikala i ka manawa nā palena.

kūpono

It E e kaulana ia LUT enehana ka leie aku, e loaa i ka hopena maikai i hua'ōlelo o ka pololei o ka hana. No laila, ua aoia hoi kekahi mau haku, e kōkua me kona corroding palapala a me ka nui, me ka nui o ka i mea 0,3 millimeter! Kupaianaha hana! O ka hana ana, i mea e hoʻokō ia, e pono aʻo a me ka hoao ana, nae, e like me ia ma kekahi kahua o ka ha awina.

ka hopena

It E e kaulana ia LUT enehana manufacturing papalua-kapakahi i paiia huakai kaapuni papa ka mea,ʻaʻole nui okoa mai ka poe i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka Paukū keʻano o ka hanaʻana. O ka holo ana, ia mea e pono me he uuku ka paʻakikī a oi manawa e pana aku au i - akā, i ka hopena? Acoeueoao e e aho la ia. LUT enehana E ho oku ui i paiia kaapuni papa no nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu koke a me ka maiau o ka manaʻo. Inā ma mua i kekahi mea makemake e hele hewa, alaila oe e hoomanao mau i ka hoao ana e ae i ke hoʻoponopono i kēia. No ia mea, ia mea e pono ke lawe i ka mooolelo o ko lakou hewa, aʻo mai iā lākou, a ho'āʻo hou.