Mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg. Peter Museum

Mai ka 1709 i hoomaka ai e houluulu i ko lakou mau hoiliili ole mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg. A i ka wa o Petero I puka mai i mea e kukulu iho la lakou i kekahi kumu hoʻohālike o ka pahupaʻiwikiō. Kēia hopuna'ōlelo eiaao Hōlani aʻa: ho-kammer - Ke Ana Hoʻohālike wahi kaawale no koe. Penei, moku Ke Ana Hoʻohālike a me nā Nails loaʻa lākou paʻa ka hale i loko o keʻano o ke keʻena no nā Eia kekahi laʻana. Reservists mau hōʻano ho'āʻoʻia ma luna o ke kumu o ka Ahaolelo a pau.

1722 ia i ke kala ana o ka "hooponopono ma ka hooponopono ana o ka shipyard, a me ka Admiralty." Ua mai nei i ka haku e hoʻomaka e kūkulu i kekahi moku, e pono e hana i kekahi polumodel ma ka papa, a me ka mea'ē aʻe me ka unuhi, e hoolilo i ka Admiralty Board. O ka XVIII kenekuliaʻia i holo kanawalu.

Ka hōʻeleu i kūpono 'ana o ke shipbuilding hana i alakai ai i ka oiaio i kahi o ka makaukau-i kükohu hoʻolakoʻimi naʻauao nō. Ua hoemiia ka mea hiki manaʻo nui o ka akoakoa ohi i Aʻohe, a ma ka 1805 kükohu-pahupaʻiwikiō hoʻololi i loko o "malina Museum". I ka makahiki 1908 loaa i ka inoa o Petra Velikogoʻikenaʻoihana moku e neeaaia. Petersburg, i ka ia i ka makahiki 1908: Museum kēia kona 200th lā hoʻomanaʻo. Ālai 'hoomaka a ana aʻei kona exhibition ka lewa. I ka makahiki 1924, i ke Kai Hale i Kapa hou i ka Central. Kēia inoa mau a hiki i kēia lā. A i loko o kā mākou mau lā, no ka mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg i ka ia inoa. Aia ma lalo iho ona, oia ua ike kokoke a pau ma luna o ka honua.

Iloko o ke ola ana o ke kulanakauhale o 2 manawa - i ka 1720, a ma ka makahiki 1991 (ma hope o ka'opi o ka USSR) i loaa mai i ka inoa St. Petersburg. Mokukaua Museum aʻole e hoʻololi 'ana i kona inoa a hiki manawa, hoʻololi wale i kona noho: i ka 2011 ka mea, i laila' o ia i ka hale o ka mea kahiko Kryukov (Hawaii) Barracks. He mea i ke kumuhana o malina hooilina a me kekahi o ko Rusia mau kahiko Hawaii. Mokukaua Museum (St. Petersburg), o kekahi no ka nui loa waihona o ka mea pili i ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei'auwaʻa.

Ke exposition o ke kikowaena keʻena

I ka moolelo o Lūkini'auwaʻa, mai inception a hiki i ka October ʻOiʻenehana o 1917, ka makahiki ua poe ma ke kikowaena keʻena. He mea no ka nui loa o nā mea a pau i nā keʻena ma ka hoʻolilo o ka mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg.

Aia He He uuku waapa o Peter I no , Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o ka holo moku, a battleships makahiki 18-20. Mawaena o na rarities i loko o ke keʻena, ka mea hiki ke kapaia kahiko waa a me ka mokuluu. 'Aʻole' o ia ma ka moolelo o ka hana o na mokuluu - ka hoʻolako pono mua me ka Hawaii. Nō hoʻi, he nui wahi ua anao? Aou no ka mea a me ka mea e maopopo hai e pili ana i ke komo ana o ka Lūkini'auwaʻa i loko o nā hanana i i wahi i ka 1917, e like me ka pono me ia ma ka First World War.

Nā Pono Hana Moku Kanawai War au

Ka manawa i na poe ma keia waiū, uhi 1918-1922 makahiki. Eia na mea a pau e pili ana i olelo ka'ōlohe wiwo hana o ka luina i ka Kanawai Kaua, a pehea ia Hōʻike 'haole' uao. Eia nō ke kaua kea laa, a me ka moku ana hoʻohālike. ʻo ia, a me ka torpedo şarkı o ka mokuluu "Panther", i Poho i ka 1919, he mea i anai ai Pelekāne, a me ka 75-mm o ka pū, mai ka moku "Adimarala Zavoiko" ( "Red Pennant"). I waena o nā ana hoʻohālike, e hiki ke ike piha'āhihi mea koe o ka mokuluu "Mackerel", i ke kūpono o ka luku "Gabriel" a me na mea e ae.

Rooms o ka Moana o ka USSR 1922-1941 GG.

Investigating mea keʻena o kēia wā, e hiki aʻo pehea e hoʻomōhala i ka'auwaʻa i ka wā ma hope o ka Kanawai War. Special noonoo E e hāʻawi ai i ka ho o ka mua i loko o ka Soviet shipbuilding cruiser nona ka inoaʻo "Kirov". Kekahi e kū mālie o ke keena hiki ke ike imprinted i loko o nā kiʻi loaa moʻolelo manuwa koa poe hana Repairers a me kela. A nui loa o ka exhibition epa a me nā hanana o 1939-1940., O na kanawai hea i wahi i ka Pinilana ke Kaua. Ka exhibition nā hiʻona pilikino a pau o ka i komo o nā hanana o ia mau makahiki, a me ka palapala mua.

'auwaʻa iauaeoia wwii manawa

O ka waiū, e haʻi ana i ka loiloi mua wā o ka Great Patriotic War, e hiki ke aʻo hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka hoomalu ana o Moscow a me Leningrad, e like me ka'ōlohe wiwo komo o ka Baltic'auwaʻa i loko o nā kaua o 1941-1942. I keʻena nui ho'āʻoʻia hai aku malihini e pili ana i ke kala ana o ka blockade o Leningrad, me mea kaua a me ka mokukaua koa. Ua hai pehea i hookuuia Crimea, Hawaii Norway, a me ka Soviet Arctic. Ma nā keʻena o ka Moana iloko o ka Apana World oe ke ike i kekahi o nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o koa mokulele a me na moku, koa oaoieei-lako a pan.

A ia la aku Hall 1945

Mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg houluulu ma lalo o kona vaults kū hoʻokahi ho'āʻoʻia i loko o ka Hall o A ia la aku. He nui Lūkini hae, a hae, hoopio na mea kaua a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'. I ka make ana o imperialist Japan komo moku Amur Flotilla a me ka Pacific'auwaʻa kaua. I kā lākou showcases mokukaua Museum ma St. Petersburg, waiho moku Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o koa me ka ho okumu i hoike o na huapalapala koke o nā hanana o ia mau makahiki. ua haawiia mai i ka hana a ka moku o ka mokuluu S-13, wai nui no hoi desyatipalubny German moku peʻa moku "Wilhelm Gustloff" pakahi noonoo. Ma isssledovaniyah manuwa moʻolelo ma ka akau o ka palemo moku o keia nui ua haawi ia ia e like me kekahi o ka loa nui au i na ino.

'āina hoʻoili Museum o St. Petersburg

Russian mua lehulehu e neeaaia wehe ia i loko o St. Petersburg. Ka hoʻomaka 'ana i Kunstkamera, hoʻokumu i ka 1714 ma Petero ka Nui e like me ka "mea kupanaha o ka lumi." Ma hope o 4 makahiki i ulu ai me ka ohi ana o curiosities nei, ua nui e hoʻoneʻe i Curiosities kūkulu ai no kona hale, a ua wehe ai i ka lehulehu. Ma St. Petersburg i kekahi o ko ke ao nei i ka nui loa moʻomeheu-mōʻaukala a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha nō - ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele, nona ka ohi ninoieo a oi aku mamua o ekolu miliona huahelu kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka honua a me ka moʻomeheuʻoe, mai ka Stone Age a hiki i ka keia kenekulia.

I ka lā, St. Petersburg ua oi aku mamua o 200 Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me na lala a pau ia ia. Peter Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha nā koa mōʻaukala, moʻokalaleo, nō, i ka pā kaua a me ka Park me ke koe, mōʻaukala, yoiia? A hulikoehana ioauoa, a he nui nā poʻomanaʻo wahi hōʻikeʻike. A pau o ia e kipa ma na tausani o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia kela makahiki. A hailona o nā malihini haole, no ka mea, St. Petersburg mea he "window i Europa" ua "hacked" e Petero I. Ua mea, mai kēia kūlanakauhale hoomakaʻeleu kūpono 'ana o ka Russian aupuni a me ka honua i ka mana.