Nā filaments o ka mycelium - He aha ka keia? Pehea e ulu mycelia ma ka hale

E hele i loko o na ululaau no ka Fish hana hoihoi a me ka pīhoihoi, akā,ʻaʻole e mau ana mākou ke loaʻa ka manawa i loko o ka haukamumu o kēia ola. Akā, he mea he kākoʻo pāʻoihana: oe ke ulu ia ma ka hale. Kēia e pono e kekahi ike, a me ka mea ahonui. O ka papa hana no ka Fish grower o ka 'āpana o ke mycelium. Kona nui hiki apuepue ke overestimated. Hyphae - he ano o ka pukapuka o na moku e 'ohi i ka māhuaola mai o ka aina, a lawe aku ia i ka hua kino o ka fungus. Edible, wāwahi ihola. Lākou kuleana ulu mai o kekahi nodules ma ka mycelium

Fish koke hoʻopio i ka pau 'āpana, i mea pono no lākou ulu. Kēia hiʻona hoʻolako i ke omo (like i ka circulatory'ōnaehana), ka 'ole o ka mycelium. Eia hou, keia nenoaiu e leie aku oe e koke loaa mai o ka lukuia'na o ke ahiahi, i ka helu nui o fruiting kino.

A luku ana mamuli o ka unicellular fungi i e ka hū. ka mea nele Mycelium ma ka pili me ka hoʻololi i ke ola i loko o ke kinowai ai nutrient-waiwai Media,.

I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana pehea e ho okumu i ka ho'ā 'ia e hōʻoia' ia ka mea, noho iho la hoopaapaa mycelium. Ua lawe manawa, akā, i ka hopena o ke kumukuai o ia.

Pehea e ulu Fish?

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, kânaka, a o ka poe ulu Fish no kuai, hoʻohana mycelium kuai i hana kūikawā hana. Aia, ma lalo o sterile rula, e hoomakaukau i ka hoopaapaa ana, a ma hope i hana hyphae. He He kaʻina hana i koi 'he kupaianaha microclimate. Mycelium like maemae moʻomeheu ua hoololiia no ka cerealʻai a me ka mycelium ulu kaʻina huli no. Ka lumi Ua holo pololei mai me ka i wae 'ea, ma ka hou, he overpressure ua malamaia, no laila, i ka mea, aole e hele ma waena o ka lewa i loaʻa microorganisms. Kēia Ua koi 'ia e hōʻoia i ka mea, i noho i ka mānoanoa ma ka Musty a me nā palapala fungi a mai e luku aku i ka moʻomeheu. Naʻe, i ka Fish mycelium hiki ke ulu ma ka oi primitive ana. Aia ma lalo mākou e wehewehe i ke kaʻina hana a pau, no laila, e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia hana ma ka hale.

He aha nō i ka pae o ka mycelium?

He He ano o ka ai manamana ai paipu, hyphae, ulu apical a kīloi paʻewa ai manamana ai. Ua hiki e ka halepaahao a me ka acellular. He nui edible fungi i kanu'ōiwi ke hoʻohana i ka lawelawe hiʻona. Filaments mycelium a me na kaula he poe hyphae hoonohonoho ia laua a me ka wahi paa i kaomi ai i kekahi i kekahi. Ma tyazhah filamentous fungi i ka lā mua o ka wā e hiki mai ke aupuni '. Hope ma laila e hōʻike iā lākou iho fruiting kino. Naapo haawi ma ka kūpapakū loa e uhi ana i ka holoʻokoʻa 'āpana i mea conducive i ka ulu. Alaila, o ka mycelium i loko o ka hale i haawi ia ia i ka ?? eoi? Ee. Ke nui ia mea, no ka nui oe i loaa i ka fruiting kino.

alodio keʻena hoʻokolohua

Ma muli o ka mea e, e ho okumu i kekahi hale ka hana 'mea i hiki, e mākou e ho'āʻo e iai? Oaiaaou i ke kūpono rula no ka fungi mai ka hamoʻia lako. Ka Uluwehi o mycelium pono ke akea lumi, maʻemaʻe a me ka oluolu, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. He nui lākiō humidity a me ka ea ana wela. Po maloo a me wahi nui ho'ēmi i hua, akā, ma ka mea ku ole, i ka wela a me ka kiʻekiʻe humidity paipai punahelu ulu. Na kaʻoi loa ona mau maʻiʻo o 60-70 pakeneka. Pinepine hoʻohana no kēia mau hana hale ilaloʻaneʻi Kahalaopuna maikai mycelium. Ke mycelium mea haʻahaʻa malamalama, akā, i ka humidity nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo, e hookupaa ai e ku ana. Ke ea mehana pono e 20-24 degere, na kaʻoi loa pololei hiki ke mālama 'ia ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi mea hahana maoli nō kēia mea. He mea nui loa i ka mea, aohe lepo a me kikoo, e like me ka mea paipai 'ia ka maʻiʻaʻai mycelium spores o nā palapala anakahi iki-meaola a me fungi.

Kaʻoi loa o ka liʻiliʻi hale ilalo pa alima āpana o 1.5-2 ka m ea i hoowalaniaia mai ai. Mai poina i like loa me mākou pono e kiʻi i ka moʻomeheu maemae, a mākou i laila, kau ma luna o ka kūpapakū. E hana oe i hemahema aniani ipu, me ka 'ilikai ke poʻi, ulu meakino, cooker no sterilization, like hoʻi me tweezers, hoʻokuʻu, akaka ea kiaha. E like me ka moʻomeheu maemae ua koi 'ia e lawe i nā'āpana o ka hua kino. Mālama '-holoi ia pono ke kumukuai.

E hoomakaukau ai no ka nutrient meakino

Mākou e ke kiʻekiʻe o ka neʻeʻana i pehea e ulu ka mycelium. E like me ka nutrient meakino i loko o i i waiho i nā'āpana o ka fungi, hoʻohana 'uala-monakō koko ua Hagara la, a malt extract Hagara. Ka mea hiki ke kuai makaukau-i a hoolilo ia oe iho. Wort ua Hagara la oia me ka nānā 'ana ma 1 hano o wort, ka mea i huiia 20 nā huna o ua Hagara la-ua Hagara la, a baila a piha noho male' ana. Ka wela ia e ninini i loko o sterile moku, laila paa i pani i ka poʻi. Ma hope o ka nutrient meakino ua ho'ēmi, ke poʻi ua hookiekieia, a wahahee i loko o olakino'aʻaʻa māhele edible hua kino.

Ma hope iho e pili ana i 2-3 lā ka keʻokeʻo fluffʻia i loko o ka ipu. He mycelium. Akā, i kēia hopena hiki wale ke loaʻa i loko o kumu o kaʻaeʻana i kou niho hae. Eia naʻe, ma ka hale, e malama pono i na subtleties pilikia, no laila, pinepine i loko o ka ipu, he ulaula, omaomao, oho a'okaʻoka Fish a me slimy panalāʻau o koʻohune. I mea ole, e aa aku i nā mea maikaʻi, e hina a me ka ho'āʻo hou. Eia naʻe, ua 'ae' nīnūnē inclusions, like loa me ka hapalua o ka huina ili ku'aiaola maemae moÿomeheu mycelium o ka fungus. A laila, ma hope o 2-3 pule ia e ulu ana ma ka ili a pau, a me ka loa uhi i nā 'ano apau loa o fungi. Kēia manawa characterizes i ka pau ana o ka loa pilikia ke kahua, laila - he liana.

He aha ka ke mycelium?

Mycelium pono e hoonoho ia i loko o ka moʻomeheu meakino, i ukali ia e ulu kokololio huli no. Eia naʻe,ʻaneʻi he mea haumia hilahila ia e pili ana i ka wehewehena o ka mea ka mycelium. Kekahi kapa ia he kūpapakū iho mailoko o mycelium no hou mahi. E like me nā kumu, i ka mycelium - ka iho mycelium, i ka mea, i ke kino o ka fungus, aina, a ua kanu ia ma ka kūpapakū.

E kiʻi aku i ka mea i ka mycelium - he kūpapakū, a i kekahi hale aku, i ka mycelium. He ua pono e kali ana no ka wā ka mea, e hoʻomaka e germinate i loko o ka mauʻu, sawdust, ma pauku a me ka pepa. Ia mea, ke mycelium mea kupono no ka hoololiia ana o ka mycelium ma luna o kēia mau substrates.

Kaniak mycelium

No laila, e loaʻa nohona mycelium o ka fungus. He mea nui, akā, nele ka kūpapakū mea e ulu ai a me ke ano fruiting kino. O ka ia me ina oe i na hua 'oe makemake e kanu i ka momona lepo. Loa pinepine, kânaka makemake e hoʻohana ai spawn, i mea e lulu ia ma luna o ka lani kiekie loa e like ai mānoanoa. E hana keia e pono ai kekahi i ka palaoa, ka mea, i ia me ka hua palaoa, kulina, a me 'ē aʻe. Ua pono e hui me ka wai i loko o ka lākiō o kekahi a hiki i elua (2 māhele ka wai) a hoolapalapaia no 15-20 minuke. Ma hope o ia, ia shatters i loko o ke kawele maemae a me ka haʻalele i ka maloʻo. Eia, gypsum ua hou i loko o ka nui o 1,3% o ka heluna, ma ka hou, e noi mai ana paʻapuna (0.3%). Maemae ipu, ua piha i ka mea kūpono läÿau, e ¾ puke. Nona iho ua koi 'ia e uhi i ka pepa kini poʻi, a sterilized i loko o ka umu no ka ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, elua no hora i ka wela o ka 120 degere. Once kapa loa me, e hui 3-4 slices o ka meakino. Ma hope o ka pau uhi ma kahi o ekolu pule ma mehana ea palaoa keʻokeʻo tubules aʻeo ka hoʻolele '. Ano, hiki e lūlū i ka piha ana o kaʻai i kekahi kūpapakū, i mea ma kou fingertips.

Other ano o ka spawn

Ke mycelium hiki ke ulu ma ka sawdust. He nike a me ka affordable. No keia ka lepo e sterilized e nā kapuahi a calcination i loko o ka umu. He kupono e hoʻohana meakino-pepa paia hua laau sawdust. Ma hope o sterilization i loko o ka ipu me ia e kau ia kekahi mau apana nutrient läÿau, kupu mycelium keʻokeʻo fluff. Ma hope iho o ka mycelium o he sawdust ke panalāʻau mua i loko o ka pauku, mauʻu a me ka pepa. Pinepine i loko o ka hana sawdust hāmare ea lole, kiʻi i ka Tube a laau i ka mea pono no ka mahi ana i Fish. Sawdust ka loa kaawale, akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole nutritious, nolaila, kauoha okoa mea hoʻonui i ka mycelium ua hiki ke ulu i ka hua kino. No keia hopena, na nā pākeke i pākuʻi bran 'ole kekahi' ē aʻe kumu o ka naikokene. Akā, mōhaiʻai spawn nui aku nutritious, kona hoomakaukau ana mākou i hoakakaia mamua.

Inā 'oe makemake e hoolahaia'ku [na kanaka i ka mycelium o ke kaola, ia mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana i ka dowel koʻokoʻo paha Fish. Ua mānoanoa lāʻau i ka ikaika loa o Paulo sawdust, wahie? Inoaia. Mycelium ka loa oluolu e hoʻokomo i loko o ka puka ma ka mea ulana lole. Ua aʻo i ka wahie i nā puke, mea koke, e hoʻomaka e neʻe i loko o ka ulu. I ka papa kuhikuhiE koho ana - mea he kupono kūpapakū mea. No ka nui pauku kupono dowels. Mycelium ma sawdust a me ke olonā i palaoa hoolahaia'ku [na kanaka hamama kūpapakū mea sawdust, pepa a me ka mauu. Mai poina i kēlā me kēia Fish Oi ka makemake o kekahi mau rula. Oyster ua ulu nui pono ma luna o ka sawdust a me ka mauʻu, akā, i ka makemake o nā Fish he nutrient meakino, e like me ka palaoa.

I ka 'ike loea hou a Fish kanu

Loa pinepine, i ka mycelium o Fish nui ke ao o waho. Akā, oi i ka pilina paʻa, a laila, hiki ke hoolawaia e ohi i ka waiwai e ohi ai mea nae i loko o nā ana lumi. Kupono hale ilalo, a? Eeiai oiiaa, i hoʻokahe ai, a pupupu. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka maʻamau hoʻomehana honua, palekana mai ka pololei Map. Ka lumi Pono pono e ventilated,ʻo kaʻoi loa mahana mea ma luna o 15 degere. pono e uumi i Humidity, oi ona mau hiki aku ai i ka hopena he ulu, kahi o Fish.

Mākou i mai la mua i ke Fish mycelium aloha nutrient kūpapakū. Maikaʻi no keia mea compost hoomakaukau ai ma luna o ke kumu o ka hou manure (i hou aku 25%) a me ka mauu. Ma keia hihia, e hoailona oukou ia wale hui mau eiiiiiaiou mea,ʻaʻole lawa. Mai poina e composting, keia mea i ka luna 'biochemical kaʻina. I loko o ka mea i hana i ka luna 'mea, i mea maikaʻi no ka Fish a me ka mea e pono ai kona nā kānaka hoʻokūkū. Pono hoomakaukau compost - o ke kumu o ka wa e ohi ai, nolaila, e hoomakaukau i ka compost lua, hoʻopiha ia nā mea hoʻohui, pili paa i mown ka mauu, a haʻalele i ka hooilo. Ma ka pūnāwai mea hiki ke hoʻohana no ka ulu Fish.

Pela, ke kūpapakū Ua makaukau, e kali ana no ka lumi, ua ulu mycelium wale. E ho ohana i ke ki ina hana i ho'ākāka 'ia keia, e hiki ke hoomakaukau ia oe iho a kuai i loko o ka hale kūʻai. Pele hotel - 500 g. No huinahalike mika.

I ka mahi ana o oyster Fish

Inā 'oe e hou i ka Fish mahi,ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kēia papa. Ka mea i ka oyster Fish mycelium ua ulu loa hoʻomaka koke, i mea, ua he nui ia Morohiha maluna o fungi. Oia hoi,ʻaʻole loa oihana kūpapakū a me ka 'aʻe' ana o na kumu o ka mahi i paha, e haawi aku i ka maikai loa result. Loa na mea i ka hana a me ka kūpapakū ka mokuna, ka mea i lilo he polyethylene eke, 'auwaʻa i hoʻopūʻukiʻuki me ka sawdust a me nā lāʻau nā huahana. Eia naʻe, e ulu i kekahi mea kanu maikai o ka hua kino oi paʻakikī ma mua o ka hoomakaukau i kekahi kūpapakū.

Mycelium oyster lawa, ua koi ikaika humidity a me ka ea ana wela. E kiʻi i ka hopena maikai, e mea pono e hōʻoia ana ke kōkua o nā hua hawaiian ea. E hoomanao, i ka wa e hoʻomaka e ulu oyster? I ka Akuma ka, ka wā i ke kakahiaka ka manawa me a me ka humid. I mea e kiʻi i ka hale hānai kekahi mea kanu, e pono e kuai i kekahi kūikawā mea hoʻonoho - kani ultrasonic humidifier. Ua produces anu mahu a me ka noe. He nui ka poe eʻalo i ka mea e noho i ka ālai 'oyster, a hoonoho iho la ma ka mahinaai, e haawi mai i ka wa e ohi ai i loko o ka Akuma ka ai i loko o ke anuenue, a me ka ino i loko o ke kauwela.

Ke kumu o ka kūpapakū pono e sawdust, shavings a me inoaia. Ke nutrient pakuʻi ai i pinepine hoʻohana momi palaoa. 2,5 kg o ka kūpapakū ua ana ia me 300 nā huna o kiliala a me nā hua keratio o ka pua nānālā. Ke kūpapakū Pono e paila, a he minuke ma mua o ka pauʻana o ka imu, hoʻokomo i nā grits. I ka wā o ka läÿau, ua ho'ēmi, omo i ke akahele a me ka waiho i loko o ka ea lole, nakinaki me nā lua penei. Ma hope o ka lā kali hou-pasteurization. No keia kūpapakū ālai 'pono e pale aku ma mahu no 6 hola. Ma hope o ia, i ka ho'ēmi kūpapakū ua hou i ka mycelium. E hana i kēia i loko o kaʻeke i mauʻoki, i ua i loko iho i loko o ka teaspoon o ka hua liilii spawn. Ma hope o 20-30 lā, i ka aeie holoʻokoʻa huli keʻokeʻo a me ka mea makaukau i ka hua. Ano, ua weheia kekahiʻaoʻao o ka ea aeie, a me ka mea, ua hoʻonoho hoʻopapakū.

e hōʻuluʻulu

E like me 'oe ke ike, aohe mea hiki ole i ka ulu Fish ma ka hale. Ke mycelium hiki ke kuai lilo mai i loko o ka hale kūʻai a me ka maopopo nui oe ia oe iho. Kēia kaʻina muli o kona lōʻihi, a huikau, akā, e pono nui malama a me ka mahalo i ke kumu o rula. E hoolalelale ia mai, a lawe mai i ka lōʻihi-kakali minute o ka wa e ohi ai, hoʻohana makaukau mycelium, a i kūʻaiʻia ma ka hana kūikawā papa kāwiliʻai. Kēia e emi i ka manawa hahau i ka fruiting kino o ma ka liʻiliʻi elua pule.

Mai poina i ka kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka Hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka mycelium, he nui ka nui o ka punahelu, popoʻole, a me nā me ka ho okumu ia ma ka kūpapakū Hōʻike i ke kaʻina hana i paʻa me ka 'aʻe', a no laila, hoʻohana 'ana o ia mea no ka hou lulu ma ka kūpapakū hiki e weliweli.

E ho'āʻo i ka manawa mua i ka ulu oyster Fish mycelium. Kēia fungus He unpretentious. Inā 'oe e helu kanu ia i loko o ka kūpapakū i ka hoʻomaka o ka Akuma ka, e hiki ke kiʻi i ka waiwai ohi ai i loko o ka mahinaai nei, me ka pili ana kūikawā ana.

Inā Fish ohiu ua kuhikuhi pili i ke ala o ka tidara paipu, a ua hele maikaʻi no ka hele ulu noho malie. Kēia hanana ua hoomanao no ka lōʻihi manawa, a me ka hou ea, waiwai i loko o oxygen, e kōkua hoʻihoʻi aku ola a me ka waiwai ikaika no ka lōʻihi hebedoma hana.