Nā moku moku'o Boatswain: wehewehe, ki'i

Ua'ike'ia i ka wā i hala aku nei ua ho'ohana'ia nā hoe e like me ka moku o ka moku, a'o ka wikiwiki a me ka mana o ka moku e kau ana ma ka helu'elua o nā mea hoe wa'a a me kā lākou hana ma'amau. No ka hana'ana i ka papa hana ho'okele, ua hā'awi'ia nā hō'ailona leo kūikawā. No ka hana'ana i kēia, puhi a me nā gongs. Me ke kāko'o'ana o nā'auwa'a holo, ua'ike'ia kekahi'ano'ē a'e i komo i ka mo'olelo o ka holo'ana e like me ke kani'ana o kekahi moku moku.

Ke kumu o ka lako

I ke kenekulia'umikumamākolu, ua ho'ohana nā mea ho'oholo moku i nā hui kūikawā e hō'ulu'ulu i ka po'e holo ma ka papa o ka moku. Ho'okomo pū'ia kēia mea i ka lole "Shakīpika" o Shakespeare ma ke'ano he hō'ailona a me ke'ano o ka mana ki'eki'e. I Beretania, ua ho'okumu'ia ka paipu gula no ka Haku Admiralla e like me ka mea mua loa. Ua ho'ohana'ia nā admirals keu Pelekane e like me nā admirals English. Me ke kāko'o'ana o nā'auwa'a Pelekane, ua ho'onohonoho ka mō'ī i nā mea e pono ai nā pū, e like me ke kī'ana o ke kālai wa'a gula i ho'okahi auneke (28.35 karamu), a'o ka'ā'ī neck i mea e ho'ohana'ia ai ka mea i ho'ohana'ole'ia e'oi aku ka nui'oi aku o ka'oihana gula. (3.4 g).

Ke kūkulu'ana i nā huahana hou

I kēia lā,'o nā mea i ho'ohana'ia ma ka moku'o'Enelani, i ko lākou kūkulu'ana, ua like ia me ka paipu i ho'oka'awale'ia mai ka'ā'ī o ka mea'alaki Scottish pirata Andrew Barton. Ma mua o kona hopu'ana i nā moku haole, ua ho'ohana'ia nā kī'ahi moku moku.

'O ka huahana he pahu nickel-pale'ia. 'O kona hopena, he'ano o ka poho hollow i ho'okomo'ia i loko o ka'ōmole. Ua hana'ia i ka'ā'ī ma nā kaulahao kūikawā o nickel.

'O ka inoa o ka moku ho'okele i kēia lā?

Ke hopohopo pinepine nei kēia nūnē no nā mea pā'ani no ka ho'oholo'ana i nā pu'upu'u. Ma ka mōʻaukala o ka Moana o Beritania Nui trophy Ua lilo i ka hōʻailona o ka lanakila ma luna o ka mea kaulana Hawaiian Ma lalo, a me ka lakou pio aku e kauoha aku i kapaia o Dudka hāpana Barton.

Nā moku moku'o Boatswain i Rusia

No ka manawa mua, ua ho'ohana'ia nā'ōkohu o Barton i ka moku Lūkini i ka manawa o Tsar Peter I. I nā mea i mana'o'ia no nā luna li'ili'i li'ili'i: nā luna'a'ole i ho'onohonoho'ia a me nā moku moku. I ka makahiki 1925, ua'ae'ia nā rula o ka'a'ahu'a'ahu a me nā'a'ahu no nā koa lawelawe o nā'auwa'a'ula'ula o nā limahana a me nā malihini. Wahi a kēia palapala, ua ho'okomo'ia nā paipu o ka'ōpili Barton i loko o ka lako o nā luina Navy. Mai ka makahiki 1930, ua lilo lākou i mau'ano pono'ī no ka'a'ahu'a'ahu. Ma hope mai, ua loa'a ka inoa hou o ka kālepa o ka moku bo'awa - "pipe paipu" - a ho'omaka'ia e ho'ohana'ia e nā moku boatswain, nā koa hakakā, a me nā kānaka'ele'ele'a e nānā ana i ka papa ki'eki'e.

I nā makahiki o ka Soviet Union, ua hana'ia nā kī'aha boatswain ma ka Moscow Musical Wind Instruments Factory, a ma Kiev Plant No. 37. Ua ho'olako'ia kēlā me kēia paipa i ka huapalapala "MZDI" a i'ole ka helu "37".

Ke lawe'ana i nā rula

Wahi a nā'Āpono i'āpono'ia i ka makahiki 1925 no nā mea lawelawe o ka RKKF, ua lawe'ia nā kī'aha moku moku penei:

• Ma luna o nā'a'ahu a luna paha, ua ho'oku'u'ia nā pū puhi ma ka'ākau i ka loop o ka pā'ani lua.
• Inā ho'okomo kekahi koa i ka'a'ahu (pale, kelepona, hana paha), a laila e pipili ka paipa i ka lihi o ke kola.
• I ka ho'ohana'ana i ka'ōmole kino, e ho'onohonoho'ia ke kaula o ka paipu puhi i mea e hiki ai iā ia ke uhi i kona'ūhā po'ohiwi.

Ka hō'ailona hō'ailona

Wahi a ka'ōlelo No. 64, i ho'opuka'ia i ka makahiki 1948 e ke Ali'i Ho'okūwai o ka USSR Navy, ua ho'okō'ia ka pepa "Nā hō'ailona ma ke kai", a ua hō'ike'ia e pehea ke pā'ani pololei i ke kani. Mai ia manawa mai, ua mana'o'ia ka paipu he mea e pili ai i ka pilina i hana'ia no nā mele he'umikumamāono. 'O kēlā me kēia mea he hō'ailona i ka hana. 'O ka hō'ailona me ka paipu he mea pono. I mea e pono ai ke kani, pono ke ho'opa'a i ke kī'aha moku'awa i ka poho o ka lima'ākau, e ho'okomo ana i kona manamana lima me ka pōpō.

Ma hope o ka hīkī e pono'oe e puhi, e pā'ani me kou mau manamana lima. Ma muli o ka ho'oulu'ana o ka puka ma ka poepoe a hana i nā mele ke'ano o nā leo like'ole. Hiki iā lākou ke'alimalu a hohonu, a me ka'oi aku.

E a'o i nā hō'ailona o nā pahu boatswain, me ka ho'ohana'ana i nā ki'i ki'i ki'i, e pili like me ka hō'ike mele. Akā, i ke'ano o nā paila hō'ailona, ho'ohana'ia he laina laulima,'a'ole elima laina.

Ka Hopena

I kēia manawa, ke kuhi nei nā kāpili moku, e like me ka wā ma mua, i ka lima o nā limahana o ke ke'ena'ōpio, e mālama ana i ke kia'i ma ke kuahiwi. E like me ka'ike'ia'ana e nā hō'ike a nā luina, i kēia lā, ua emi a hiki'ole ke lohe i ke kani o ka moku moku. I kēia manawa, he mea kōkua ma'amau, e like me kekahi o nā māhele ho'ohui o ka kia'i kia'i.