Neutropenia - He aha ka mea? Kumu, lapaʻau

Neutropenia - He aha ka mea? Kēia ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ke koko kūikawā koko keena oʻo i loko o ka iwi lolo. Hoemi nui o neutrophils (polymorphonuclear leukocytes) Hōʻike i nā hoʻololi 'ia i loko o mākou kino. ʻO kekahi mea nui hana o keʻokeʻo koko aeee mea e hoʻopale ai i ku e pathogenic koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Ma ka loaʻa 'ana o neutrophils i loko o ke koko kahawai o ko lākou hana mea e luku aku i na konohiki. Ma ho'ēmi i kā dala o kēia mau keena mākou kino ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia a me ka hiki ole kaua aku infectious maʻi.

Pehea e kuhikuhi i ka helu o ke keʻokeʻo aeee?

Ka nui o kēia mau kumu mua loli aʻe i loko o ke ākea huahelu. I ola kanaka, wai koko Ua makana mai ka 1500 a hiki i 7000 neutrophils. Ke oolea o ka maʻi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka huina helu o ANC:

- mehana palapala - i loko o 1500 keena;

- lōpū - 500-1000 aeee / ml;

- kaumaha - emi o 500.

Hiki lei pōkole lōʻihi like 'ole o ka neutropenia (i ke ano o ka moku'āina, i ho'ākāka' ia ma ka hoʻomaka), o ka oi aku, i ka wa e lawe antiviral ai '. Ma hope o lapaʻau, ua paʻa hoihoiia i ka helu. Naʻe, ina keia kulana ua malama hou ma mua o ka hebedoma, alaila he mea he pilikia o ka ulu maʻi maʻi a me ke koko nā mea palahēhē (tonsillitis, maʻi o ka naehana nenoaiu). E hoomanao i hooloihi ae i maʻi palū-e like symptoms e Alert oe, a loaa alahele nana. Loa kahua o ka pilikia complications.

Neutropenia: kumu o

Kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu i mea koʻohune a me ka mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē. Key kūlana i loko o ka ulu ana o ka maʻi hula li nui, chemotherapy, wikamina deficiency, iwi lolo poino, anaemia aplastic, a hooloihi ae iʻai ana o ka ai '. Ka helu o keʻokeʻo keena emi lākou hoʻomanaʻo me ka negligible a ikaika aku ka make ana o leukocytes i loko o ke koko kahawai.

ano o ka neutropenia

A hiʻona o febrile palapala o kona manawa a me ka Holomua loko. Pathogens penetrating i loko o ka hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia kino, hohola koke, e alakai i ka hoʻoponopono hopena. Ka lua o ka hiʻona - ka paucity o lapaʻau hoailona. hiki e māhuahua nā wale hoailona o ka maʻiʻaʻai ana wela.

Ke kumu no ka cyclic ano o ka pathology kauka iʻaʻole i hōʻike '. Akā, me ka nui, he pono ole ia neutropenia i kahi mau keiki liilii, a me ka kūpuna. Ke kolu o ka palapala ua kapaia "autoimmune" ia lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o antituberculous hoomakaukau, a 'o ia hoʻi "Analgin". Malama ma ka dermatomyositis, rheumatoid arthritis a me autoimmune maʻi.

Kēlā me kēia palapala i kona mau hoike ana i ke kumukuai o ka uku noonoo. Pinepine o kaʻike, mākaukau kaua paha ma ka poʻe lymphocytosis a me ka neutropenia - akaka ma pathologies o ka autonomic ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana a me bronchial asthma.

Key hiʻona

Symptoms o ka maʻi mai,ʻaʻole i he okoa kumu, no laila kauka olelo e pili ana i ka lapaʻau hiʻona pili me i kekahi maʻiʻaʻai, iʻikeʻia ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka neutropenia. Ke oolea a me ka ano o ka maʻi hilinaʻi ma ka shape. Febrileʻano ma ka hoomanawanui meʻaʻohe'ē aʻe kumu, kuni (ma luna o 38 ° ^C), pu ma ka nawaliwali, ole, hypotension, tachycardia, a ua'eloʻelo hou. Ka Ikepili o ka helu o ke keʻokeʻo keena o ole oi aku mamua o 500, no laila ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea pilikia, e huai ae.

Ua Ua ua ike ia i kēiaʻano ana i ke kanaka me ka maʻi 'aʻai. Cyclic palapala ua hoikeia aku ai e relapses. Ke hoomanawanui complains o headaches, ke kuni, eha loa puʻu, a me ka arthritis. I kekahi manawa, he mea ulceration ma ka mucosa o ku una ha i ka lua. I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka Inc e hoʻomōhala ana i tartar a a laila hele aku ai i ka niho me keia poho. Autoimmune neutropenia ka makua pilikia ana o ia mea complications. Ma keia palapala, he mea kaumaha intoxication, pinepine fungal a me ka mea koʻohune nā mea palahēhē, kuni, mucosal lesion.

He aha e na symptoms o ka neutropenia i loko o nā keiki?

Keiki keiki a me ka umauma maʻi mea hiki ole ke hali, e like me kā lākou mau 'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ua ole i ulu lawa. I hāʻawe loaa mai i kēia maʻi, aole paha e pneumonia, stomatitis a me ka gingivitis. Ua aicieeaao spontaneously benign neutropenia, i kau mai maluna o ka makahiki mua a me ka lua o ke ola.

Pinepine ia mea asymptomatic, me ka ma o na la hana a he leo. Kaumaha a me ka'ōnaehana paleʻea agranulocytosis e loli ai mua keiki. Ua hoike mai ai ia kiʻekiʻe ke kuni, a me ka ole kuni. He paʻakikī, e hāʻawi aku i loko o Inc. Ma untimely lapaʻau oʻilihune prognosis.

lapaʻau '

ʻike, no ka maʻi ma nā heluʻai maupaʻa:

- Delivery o ke koko a me ka mimi ho'āʻo ma. I kekahi manawa ka mea pono i ka biopsy (he apana o ka'aʻaʻa) a me ka iwi ka lolo e ho'āʻo ai no HIV maʻiʻaʻai.

- Ke kākoʻo nana o ka hoʻomanawanui - palpation o ka abdomen a me ka lymph aka wahi.

Inc ki ina hana like

Pinepine (ka oi loa) neutropenia ua malamaia lakou nei, i loko o ka haukapila. He aha ka keia kulana, e hoomanao iā mākou. Kēia'āno'ē emi i keʻokeʻo keena koko (leukocytes) i loko o ke kino (hoʻonāwaliwali i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, hoʻomōhala loa nā mea palahēhē). E kōkua i Makuakane me ka maʻi antibiotics wale. Ka mea, i kauoha mai ai ma mua o ka hoʻokumu o ka kiko'ī IIeEeAIEUAA o ka maʻi outbreak. Ka hōʻailona no kēia mea i ke kiʻekiʻe mahana.

I kekahi manawa, i mea e pale aku hakumakuma keʻokeʻo aeea ulu kumumea e hoʻohana i ka hoʻoulu i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o keʻokeʻo koko keena. Inā ka maʻi ua pili me ka autoimmune paha allergic naoh, laila i kauoha mai ai hormones. Ma ka hihia o ke hoonee aku i spleen kauka e akoakoa ai i kona wehe 'ia ma ka mea e hoomahuahua i ka helu ana o neutrophils.

Immunosuppressants i mau i ka maikaʻi pākōlea ia me ka anemia aplastic. Ke wale pāʻoihana ka iwi lolo transplantation. He He 'ano luna' ana, e noi ana lōʻihi hoʻopulapula ma lalo o ka ikaika nā limahana o ka hoʻomalu. O ka holo ana, ia i kona pono a me ka aoao loa.

Pehea e emi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi?

E pale aku i ka ulu ana o pathological kaʻina ka wā e lawe antiviral ai ', e mālama i ke kēia mau rula:

- hana (naciiiuo) maʻi palū pana;

- ia mea emi mai ia ma wahi me ka nui nā hoʻohui like ana o kanaka;

- e kanaka hoʻoponopono lima kou niho a me ka hale noho;

- ai thermally hoʻokō 'ai, he hua paha, ka iʻa.

E hoomanao, o keia mea he luna 'kaʻina hana i pono e hana ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ka palapala hōʻoia no' oihana wale. E mau ai ia e kākoʻo i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, no laila, like ole deteriorated neutropenia (mea ia mea, a pehea e hana i ka maʻi, ike luna).

Pehea e kū i ka maʻi?

Kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka htp (antiviral Inc) ia mea e pono ke lawe i ka koko ho'āʻo no ka 'ilikai, a me ka helu o nā leukocytes ANC. I keia la, i ka 'inikua-oaio? A, e hoʻomaulia i kaʻikepili hoʻohana laekahi' ana i kūpono e koke kiʻi i nā hualoaʻa.