Pehea e holo ai ka Big Mac Index

Mai 2014 a hiki i 2016 ua he kokololio ulu o ke dala e kū'ē i ka ruble - kokoke alua. Hiki i keia manawa, he nui kanaka o ko mākou'āina e huli ana i ka hopena o keia kŰia: i ke ala ma kala, ka mea ulu ma ka uku ma ka aina e kālā loan, etc. Akā, i ka ke kumu ..? Ke devaluation, emi ka waiwai o ke kālā, a me "ia paena o ka Americans 'apono ia? A i 'ole paha ka mea a pau i kahi hookahi? Ke pane Ua unclear. Eia naʻe, he mea i kekahi koho kālā - auhau o ka hamburger, a me ka ai-kapaia Big Mac Index. I mea, i ia mea, a ina paha,ʻaʻole paha mākou ruble mea he "nawaliwali" i olelo aku ai ia ia, e ho'āʻo i ka ike.

Big Mac Index: He aha ia mea

ka manaʻo no ka manawa mua loa i ka Loiloi i ka kālā o ke Big Mac? aaei ma ka Economist i loko o ka 'atikala Pam Woodall i ka makahiki 1986. He loaʻa i loko o ka hapa-Kāpena Barber ano, o ka mea kākau oaeuiinoe ka maoli, e loaa hou ana ma ka mea o ka hamburger. No keia olelo ua kapaia ka "Big Mac Index." He nō paʻiʻia i loko o kēia Magazine.

Hamburger - ka hemolele huahelu?

Hana mau auhau o ka maoli waiwai o nā waiwai ma muli o ka mea i ka hamburger kaulana, mai ka "McDonalds" ua poe ma na aina a puni ka honua. Ke Hawaii Ua kokoke ma luna o nā alanui i loko o nā kūlanakauhale a pau.

No ke aha la he Big Mac? Ka mea i ka mea, iloko ona he lawa nui o ka ai - i ka berena, ai, me ka waiū,ʻai. Ie Hale Kūʻai Meaʻai palena iki koi 'ia no ka maʻamau ola ke kanaka.

Kona kāki hilinaʻi nui ma luna o na mea he nui aʻe:

• ka leo o ka mea hilo;
• hoolimalima;
• maka mea;
• ka pōʻaiawaiwai,;
• aeuiiai ieaia? a pela aku.

I versatility hamburger eiiiiiaiou, he ākea Tilly o Hawaii a puni ka honua e ka mea hoike i ka maoli, e loaa hou ana o ke aupuni nā waiwai.

Ruble underestimated?

E maopopo pono i ke dala i keia la, e pono e ike Big Mac Index. Rusia ma luna o ka mea, ua maopopo undervalued.

E like me ke ao i loko o July 2016, he Big Mac ma Rusia ua waiwai 2.05 dala, a ma ka 'Amelika - 5.02. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea maoli kūkaʻi uku o 25.79 ma luna o Iulai 2016, i ka 59.3 pakeneka ma luna ma mua o ka kūhelu uku o Central Bank o Rusia.

Mākou nō ka mea wale no na mea underestimated?

Big Mac Index paipai i na nā waiwai o na mea he nui ka ulu 'aina ua artificially undervalued. Wai a me ka aha i mea - e waiho ana no he nīnau. Mākou e kaumaha aku i ka papa inoa o na nā waiwai loa undervalued i loko o ke ao nei.

Big Mac Index: Table

Mai ka papaʻaina ka mea, ua ike i ka papa o kekahi ao nei nā waiwai maopopo undervalued.

economists wahi

Alakai economists seriously noonoo i ka 'inideka Big Mac. mea a pau o ia i nā manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē penei:

• 'Ole a me ka moʻomeheu o ka hokii, i loko o kekahi mau aina e kū hoʻokahi. No ka laʻana, ka mea hikina aina makemake kuʻuna meaʻai, a me ka muli i loko o Rusia o ka laulā huahelu o Japanese meaʻai Hawaii i auou caiaiai na mea he nui o kona Big Macʻai, a ua hō'ā i ka Sushi Hawaii a me ka palapala.
• Great ole ma ke kumukuai o ka hoomaopopo ana i ka nui o ka uku i loko o ke aupuni. O lalo ia mea, i ka ho'ēmi hamburger. Mākou 'aelike i ka kālā like, a me ka awelika uku ma ka aina i kekahi mea i loko o, he pono ole.
• Ke kumukuai o ka hamburger i loko o ka "McDonald ka", ua hilinaʻi nui ma Competition i loko o kekahi a me kekahi aupuni i loko o ke ao nei. Inā, no ka laʻana, ka mea, o ka mea hoʻokahi a me ka wale Hawaii ma Moscow, e like me ka mea i loko o ka weuweu 80s. ka hope kenekulia, a huli i ka mea - he mau kilomika, laila, i ka waiwai e lilo aku, e e oi aku ma mua o lalo o ka ano e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa kekahi 5 puni e like me ka cafe.

Wale nō hoʻokahi Ka Hopena: Big Mac Index hiki ole ia i ke kumu nui waiwai anakahi no ka mea maoli ka wehewehena o ka aina kālā.

A hiki ke nānā 'ia e ka hamburger

Akā, manaʻo kuhihewa manaoio i ka Big Mac Index mea lapuwale. Ka oiaio waiwai o ke kālā ia e hiki, a aole hoi e hōʻike, akā, me keia nui kanaka 'aʻole' aelike. Akā, ma ke kālailai i ke kumukuai o ka hamburger ahakanaka "McDonald ka", ua hiki ke maopopo i ke kūlana nohona e ana ma ka aina. Ua hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka kēia mau hua'ōlelo:

• Consumer moku'āina o ke kaiāulu.
• Real uku. Ke kiekie ae ia mea, no ka nui pipiʻi hamburger.
• Nahae pā. Ka oi ulu i ke kulanakauhale a me ka aina ma ka hua'ōlelo o ke kuai, i ka apana e e oi pipiʻi lumi.
• ? Ac? O Competition.

E like me kēia mau nā hoailona, o ka papa, he Big Mac ke olelo aku nei au i ka hailona. Aia hoʻi, ka mea kiʻekiʻe i ka hae o ke ola ana o kanaka, i ka oi pipiʻi o ka hamburger. Ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau, e haawi mai ia ia US noho, Kuikilana, ke Europa Union. Liʻiliʻi loa o nā mea a pau - Rusia, Ukraine, India, a no laila, ma luna o ..

ka hopena

E like me ka rula, o ka Big Mac Index i loko o Rusia ke makemake nei e haawi aku i kekahiʻano o nā kānaka moʻolelo, Nahoʻolewa, kekahi nā loea kālai'āina me ka hookahi manao - e hoopunipuni i nā nā paʻi hua. Like, e nānā, Rusia mea,ʻaʻole he hope aina e like me, ko makou e loaa hou mai i kela ua ikaika underestimated, ka mea, ua "hoohewaia Americans" me kona Federal Reserve System mai e ae mai i ka ulu.

Akā, ke i mai la oia ia, e like me kekahi mau noiʻi, ka Big Mac inideka hōʻike i ke ku pono ana i nā mea kū. O lalo ia mea, ua haawiia mai i ka nui o ka ino ke ola: haʻahaʻa uku, nawaliwali consumer koi, a pela aku ...

Akā, ma ka hou, maoli a me ka palena iki hoonohonoho hou i kela mea,ʻaʻole he anakahi o ka maikaʻiʻana o ka heluna kanaka. 'Oe ke noho ma ka pomaikai a me ka ikaika o ke dala e kū'ē i ka ruble a me ka Hope versa.