Pehea e Kalapana kupu ma ka hopena Eggplant

E ulu Mahikō o eggplant, ia mea e pono ai kekahi mau i ekolu pule ma mua kanu, e kaha i ka hua germination. He mea pono e lawe i ka anoano o ka 10 apana ma ka pouches'aʻaʻa i hooluuia i mehana (25 ° C) wai no ka lā, a laila e lawe aʻe iā lākou i loko o ka paio wahi o ka wai, a ma luna o ka pā (30 degere). Mauʻeke e ia mau hua. I loko o 4-5 lā 'oe ke' ike i ka germination. Na hua i kupono no ka kanu, a hiki ina hoʻomoe wale 5 o ka 10 anoano.

Mua seedling kanu anoano disinfected ma permanganate potasiuma 20-30 minuke. i holoiia a na anoano, a ma hope o disinfection lā alohaʻia i loko o ka nutrient pāʻoihana me ka uuku hou o ka mea hoʻomomona. Kēia iapaau ana e haawi i ka Hui o ka hua germination a me ka hooulu ana i na meakanu. Pono ulu Mahikō o ka eggplant kōkua e hōʻoia i ka nui a me ka wanaʻao iʻohi. kanu nā lā pono ia i loko o ka wā mai ka 1 a hiki i 15 February i ka mea hou.

Inā ka mala, aole ia i ike pehea e ulu Mahikō o eggplant , a lülü ia ma hope, ma March, o ka hopena mea wale nō ke eggplant hoʻomaka e ua pua i loko o ka hopena o ke kauwela. Kēia mea kanu Pono 100 mau lā mai ka seedling mua ma mua flowering. Inā na anoano i lūlūʻia i loko o March, Alaila hoouna koke ae ma hope ma muli o ka Mahikō o eggplant E dosvechivatsya kukui hāweo'ōniʻoniʻo no ka malama mua ia kaʻohiʻana i. Nā kukui E e kaulia horizontally i ka mamao o kahi o 8 knm ma luna o nā mea kanu, nā ia e ia mai ka 8 am a 8 pm.

Ka lepo läÿau, Ua nininiʻia i loko o ka pahu, ahu iho 6-8 knm i laila, ua kūponoʻia, he mea kana olelo hoopomaikai, a hoʻomākaukau Groove me ka mamao o ka 5 knm ma waena o lākou. Striae wai me ka mehana ka wai, a hoonoho iho la i loko o kā lākou mau anoano a hiki i ka hohonu o ka 1.0-1.5 knm me ka spacing o 2 knm. Mahope lulu hewa elua ninini i ka läÿau, o ka aina, a he mea i manaʻo kana olelo hoopomaikai. Pahu i loko o ka mehana wahi ma ka wela o ma kahi o 25 degere. Mau lā ma hope, e e kāpīpī i ka lepo me ka wai i loko o ka nui o ka ma kahi o ekolu tablespoons no pahu i ka maikaʻi Mahikō kupu.

A hiki i ka Mahikō o eggplants e pii ai (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hope 5-6 lā), ia mea e pono ke waiho i ka poe huki i loko o ke kukui ua pń wahi ma ka wela o ma kahi o 15 degere. Kēia aaeei mea e pono ai i ka pule, e haawi aku i ka Mahikō ikaika aʻa, a ua ole ikaika'ō. A laila, e pono i ke kiʻekiʻe o hoʻonui i ke ana wela i ka lā i loko o ua pń mai ino 23-25 degere, ao 18-20, a me 16-17 degere ma ka po.

Mahikō E e ulu ma ka pahu, a hiki i na lau elua - ia mea ma kahi o 30-35 lā ma hope o germination. I loko o kēia wā, nā Mahikō pono e e hoohainu iho la i hookahi manawa i ka pule. He kupono e hoʻohana i ka pale aku i ka wai me ka wela o ka 25-28 degere. Fertilizing Mahikō o eggplant a lalau aku ka hana i kekahi manawa, i ka pāʻoihana o ke kalipuna nitrate (kekahi tablespoon no bākeke o ka wai). Mua sparring Mahikō mahina a me ka Mahikō luʻu i na kiaha a me nā ipu hao.

Raspikirovat Mahikō hookahi hou i loko o ka huali wahi, akā, uhi ka aniani window o 1-2 lā ka pepa e ho okumu i ka lōpū kau iho. XIX. Mālama ua hou hoohainu i ka wai Mahikō, fertilizing a me ka hoolako iho i poe paakiki a me ka wela. No ka maikaʻi ola ana ma hope o kaʻohiʻana i eggplant Mahikō e e 3-4 lā i loko o ka moderately mehana. Night ka mahana Ua mālama 'ia ma kahi o 14 degere, a ma ka lā 20-22 degere. A laila, ua hookiekieia lakou la e 18-20 degere i ka mahana i ka po, a ma ke ao, i 23-25 degere. Me ka kupono mālama i nā Mahikō mea i hohola, ka mea, he olelo hoopomaikai, a i ikaika aa.

A mahina ma mua kanu o ka Mahikō a hiki i ka paʻa wahi o kona a. I ka wā o ka waho ea mehana ma luna o 15 degere, ka mea hiki ke laweʻia mai Mahikō i ka lānai a window kapiliia puka. Eggplant Mahikō e loaʻa i ka manawa o ke kanu i ka hamama lepo 8-12 leaflets. Ma ka hoʻomehana honua ka mea kanu ma May 10, a ma ka hamama lepo mai 1 i 5 June, a hiki i ka hope o Mei, akā, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e uhi i ka ho film. Ma mua o kanu, na Mahikō e hookahe i ka wai i nutrient lepo hāpana wā la i ka malamaia mea kanu mai ka ipu.