Potasiuma iodide. i ke aʻo

Potasiuma iodide - he makaukau i loaʻa ka'okanikaʻole iodine. Ma ka noi komo 'ana i ka epithelial keena o ka follicle i wahi i loko o ka thyroid gland'okesaside kaʻina. E like me ka hopena, ma lalo o ka hana ana o ka peroxidase'ūhū iodide hana elemental iodine lātoma maupaʻa tyrosine. Pela radicals tyrosine (iodinated) e Punk i loko o ka thyronine. Pela i hana T3 (Tri-iodothyronine) a me T4 (thyroxine). Hana eiiieaena thyroglobulin thyronine, a like me ka nei kino o ka hōmona i loko o ka thyroid follicular colloid ku, a waiho i loko o kēia palapala no kekahi mau pule paha lā. I ka nele o ka iodine i hoakakaia kaʻina ua pilikia, a me ka potasiuma iodide reimburses deficiency. Ma keia hoʻomanaʻo kōkua e hoihoi hou hoʻololi kemikala o hormones (thyroid).

Ma ka hihia o ka maʻamau iodine i loko o ka papa o ka oi o iodides suspends biosynthesis. Thyroid hormones mai, aole e haalele mai thyroglobulin, emi ka pā lonoaʻili o ka thyroid gland i ka thyrotropic hōmona pituitary e stimulates kona laka (hōmona) secretion.

Potasiuma iodide (eyedrops, huaale, ku una pāʻoihana) i koke ke kemu. Aia he ākea o ka makana o ka lāʻau i ka wai a me Media, a me nā mea a pau kino nā'aʻaʻa.

Potasiuma iodide alakai ia kekahi e loaa i ka lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o endemic goiter, Kāohiʻana o ka goiter recurrence e kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka luna 'Inc o thyroid hōmona ka lapaʻauʻia.

Laʻau heluna Kauka koho pākahi. Ma hua'ōlelo o iodine kela la i keia dala o ia hoʻi, no nā keiki - mai ka 50 a hiki i 100 micrograms. Ka laʻau heluna no nā mākua - mai ka 100 a hiki i 200 micrograms.

E loaa ana na mea e hiki i haanou ana o ka nasal mucosa, angioedema, urticaria, kŰia, eosinophilia. Adverse hoike ana mai o ka lāʻau "potasiuma Iodide" aʻo i irritability, tachycardia, diarrhea (i loko o nā mea maʻi ma hope o nā makahiki he kanahā), hiamoe kāna hana, mahuahua sweating. Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā māhele kiʻekiʻe (oi ma mua o 300-100 mg) e hoʻomōhala ana i hyperthyroidism (ka oi aku i loko o nā mea maʻi i loko o ka kūpuna me ka eiei? A nodularʻawahia goiter).

Contraindications i ka lāʻau "potasiuma Iodide" aʻo i hea hypothyroidism i hoike a me ka poni o pele,ʻawahia adenoma, hypersensitivity i ka iodine, eiei? A nodular goiter (ʻawahia). 'Aʻole ia lāʻau i loko o dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring.

Potasiuma iodide i hāpai keiki, a lactation ua ae no ka hoʻohana wale ma pākōlea nā māhele e waiho ma ke kauka. Kaʻeleu ke keʻena ke hele ma ka placental ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai. Kēia hiki kāhea i ke kahua o ka goiter a me hypothyroidism i loko o ka fetus.

Ka lāʻau 'hiki ke excreted ma ka makuwahine o ka waiū. Ma ka noi o nā māhele ma ka oi o ka 1 mg, aia no he pilikia o ka hypothyroidism i loko o ke keiki.

Ma nā mea maʻi me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai insufficiency ma ke kāʻei kua o ka iapaau ana paha e hoʻomōhala hyperkalemia.

Hyperkalemia kānāwai me ka concomitant vysokodozirovannoy iodine Inc me ka potasiuma-loa lakou e minamina diuretics, hypothyroidism a me ka goiter - me ka likiuma Inc. Thiocyanate a perchlorate hiki inhibit iodine uptake ma ka thyroid gland.

E ho ohana ana i ka lāʻau 'hiki i allergic reactions. Naʻe, kekahi e hoomanawanui i hōʻike ma luna o ka maka huehue. I ka canceling hoʻi i ka lua i ana i wahi, akā, i keʻano he nui loa. Ma ka hanana o ia Hawaii ia ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau "potasiuma Iodide" hoʻohana paipai e nīnau i ka hoʻomalu. Paha Pono e hoʻomaʻa i ka laʻau heluna a hope ma kekahi 'ano.

iodine ai 'i pinepine hoakaka i hāpai keiki, e like me ka mālama' ana i Inc. Naʻe, i ka hana i loko o gestation au e e ua hoʻonānā ma ka hoʻomalu.