Solder no soldering keleawe, Aluminum, keleawe, kila a me ka kuhiliʻole kila. Solder haku mele 'ana no ka soldering. Ano o ka solder no soldering

Ka wā maluhia hoʻopaʻa pū i ka likeʻole paa i huiʻia, ka loa pinepine koho no keia brazing. Kēia kaʻina mea, he pono ole i loko o nā hana o ka hana. Mākou i ke solder a me ka handyman.

Kēia hana kōkua i wale i ka wa a ka mea hewa lā TV a kamepiula, a no ke koi ia e auou caiaiai mohaikuni? Inoaia paha? Inoaia. Me keia kaʻina ua hoemiia refrigeration, hanalima nenoai. Pike ke kōkua pū mai i loko ina e pono e loaaʻi i ka sila. Eia hou kekahi, i kekahi o ka mea wale hiki ole e pili ana i loko o kaʻokoʻa alanui. Aluminum, keleawe, keleawe hiki ole hoʻohui ma kuʻihao. I mea e kiʻi i ka pono a me ka ike loea, e like me ka hōʻailona, e mea pono ia i ole wale lako a maikai, a me ka kūikawā mākau, akā, i kupono consumables - solders a me fluxes no soldering.

Oka a, solders a koko ke ano e wae ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pono, a e i i ka hana. No ka laʻana, ma ka anu u me ka Aluminum me nā huahana pono kekahi koko 'ē aʻe ma mua o ia no ka keleawe a me ke kala. Aia ma lalo mākou e wehewehe i ka papa kuhikuhi ano o kela mea keia mea o lakou, a koho i ka mea maikaʻi koho no ka hana.

Solder no ka soldering: walaʻauʻana ano

E like me ka mea hoʻohana okoa metala oka a pau. Aia i kekahi mele me ka nānā 'ia ma ke gula metala. I ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi mau solder ke hana kiʻekiʻe-kbps pili' o Randy, i kēia mau mea pono oko i loko o kekahi 'ano.

wettability

Mua o nā mea a pau, i kekahi 'ano o ka solder E i maikai loa wettability. Me keia hiʻona soldered eiiiiiaiou wale hiki ole reliably mai iaʻu i kekahi i kekahi. He aha ka wettability? 'O kēia ka hana hoihoi kŰia i ka wā o ka ikaika o ka paa ana ma waena o ka puaʻa hiwa paʻa (particles), a me ka wai o luna ma mua o ka kinowai nā lātoma. Inā he mau wetting, oiai wai e e palahalaha ae ma ka ili, a loaʻa i loko o nā mea a pau cavities. No laila, ina ka solder e solder i ole pulu, no kekahi laʻana, keleawe, laila, ka mea hiki ole ke hoʻohana i kēia mea hiki ke hooheheeia. No ka soldering kona kēpau i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke gula palapala. Kona wetting ano e loa haʻahaʻa a me 'oe hiki ole ke helu i ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe ma Hawaiʻi o ka pilina.

mahele heheʻe i ka wahi

Mea a ka palapala o ka solder, ka mahana i i ka mea, hoʻomaka e maule, i e ia ma lalo o ka mahele heheʻe i ka soldered pono hana. Ua E hoi e oi aku ma mua o ka ke hoʻohana mahana o nā wahi.

Olelo ana e pili ana i ka mahele heheʻe i ka mahana i manaoia ka mau wahi. 'O kēia ka waiwai ma i heheʻe fusible eiiiiiaiou e ke kō a me ka palena iki, ma ka oka a lilo i ka wai. Ke koena unuhi ma waena o kēia mau ana wela ua kapaia ka crystallization wā mawaena. Inā ka soldering wahi mea i loko o kēia like, i ke ahiahi, uuku ÿano wahie, ma ka workpiece hiki loa hoopau i ka solder 'ole. Ma keia e pili ana, e e hookahakaha kiʻekiʻe brittleness a me ka ea. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea: mai i kekahi ala e pili i ka pilina like loa me ka solder no ka soldering mea aole i hiki maopopo crystallized.

Nui waiwai o solders

Mea a keʻano a me ke ano o ka oka a pau, ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana i kela mea, e ole ia no kekahi mea kaumaha i eliiaʻi a 'ē aʻeʻawahia waiwai ma luna o ka hookupaa kūmau. I ka haku mele 'ana o ka solder mea hoʻopili like i ka i kā mākou au mamuli. I ole ia, ka mea eʻaʻole e hiki ke kiʻi i ka ike loea pilina. excessive brittleness e kānāwai.

Kekahi solder, nānā 'ole o ke' ano a me ka manao, e e thermally hale lio. Nō hoʻi, pono i ka solder no soldering elektrostabilnostyu. Ka mea, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka coefficients o thermal? Aiey a me thermal conductivity. Ka mea pono ole oko me ka nui loa mai o ka loina i e pili ana i ka solder huahana.

Ano o ka solder no soldering

All na oka a pau no keia hana ua maheleia i pahee a fusible, kahi o ka mahele heheʻe i ka mahana mea i ka 450 kekelē Kelekia ma a me ka paa. Eia, ia mea nunui ma luna ma mua o ka mea ma luna cia.

pahee solders

Kekahi o ka loa hanohano a me ka hoʻomano manaoia e e tina-kēpau oka a me kekahi maʻiʻo o na eiiiiiaiou. I mea e haawi aku i ka mea e pono ai mea 'ano o ka solder no soldering hiki e hou ana i keʻano o nā nā mea hoʻohui. No ka laʻana, bismuth a me ka cadmium e hoʻohana 'ia ma lalo o ka mahele heheʻe i ka mahana. Pepa antimony maoli i ka ikaika o ka brazed ami.

Oka a pau o ke kēpau, a ke tina i ka haʻahaʻa mahele heheʻe i ka wahi a me ka haahaa ikaika. Ka mea, e ole e hoʻohana 'ia no māhele, i ka hana o ka i komo ai i ke kaumaha nui. Nō hoʻi, i kēia mau solders ka mea,ʻaʻole e waiho ina e ia ma luna 100 ° C. ka hoʻohana mahana o nā māhele Inā 'oe i ke solder i nā māhele Hoʻoili aʻela me ka pahee solders, e ho'āʻo e hoomahuahua i ka wahi o ka hui' ana ma waena o nā huahana elua.

Mawaena o ka loa hanohano pahee mea hiki ke hōʻike ' pic-18 pic-30 pic-40 pic-61 pic-90. Nā oeeo? I hāʻawiʻia no kekahi kumu. 'O kēia ka pakeneka o ka piuta i loko o ka oka a pau. Ma ka hana ka mea, ua oi olelo hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o ka uila no, kani hana. I ka maʻamau o ke ola, ka mea hiki i hoʻohui i kekahiʻano o nā eiiiiiaiou: kaapuni kīwī, hawewe mau imu, uila ipu lepo a me nā meaʻuʻuku nā mīkini home.

ka hoʻokohu 'solders

Pos-90 ua papahana e hana me nā lāliʻi, a e laila, e lawelawe ma ka 'enehana galvanic. Pos-61 hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ke kapili ana i waho e neʻe lako a pan. No hoi, o ka oka a mea maikaʻi no ka ai pili aku'āpana o kiʻekiʻe kuleana o keʻano o nā mea. Pos-61 hoao iho e akakaʻi e like me ka solder no soldering ke keleawe a me ke keleawe. Solder mea pono ia ia ka pono e loaʻa ai ka pilina paʻa i huiʻia me ka kiʻekiʻe uila conductivity.

Pos-40 ua hoʻomano hoʻohana no ana me ka irresponsible a me ka paʻewa ai lāliʻi. Ma keia ke hoʻohana wahi hiki e enaena ia kiʻekiʻe mahana. Pic-30 pono no ka soldering keleawe a me ke keleawe, kila a me ka hao oka a pau.

paa

Iwaena o refractory oka mea i lohe nui ia, a ua ike okoa ia elua wale nā pūʻulu. Heʻano nui ke keleawe a me ke kala oka a pau.

Ka mua pūʻulu i nā solder, ke keleawe a me ka kiniki. Ka mea, e pono hoʻomākaukau no ka poe i huiʻia a e e loli ma ke kūpaʻa haawe ana. Ke fragility o kēia mau oka a pau, aole ia i ae mai e hana ia i loko o aka wahi e 'ike e pepehi iho at a me kekahi kamakawiwo ole.

Ma solders o ke keleawe a me ka kiniki-muli mele loaʻa PMC-36 a me PMC-54. Mua - keia mea i ka pono keleawe solder no soldering 'ole kekahi' ē aʻe ke keleawe i huiʻia. Ka lua o ka mea pono no ka hoʻohana ma keleawe wahi, ke keleawe a me ka kila.

Inā 'oe makemake e hoʻohui pū nā kila māhele, alaila he mea hiki ke hoʻohana maemae keleawe, keleawe papa L-62, L-62, L-68. Mau solders i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ke keleawe ke hana ikaika a me ka ea i huiʻia. Keleawe oka a pau i ia mau 'ano.

Noonoo lani kiekie loa oka a ka pono me ke kala o ka. Ka haku mele 'ana e hoi no kiniki a me ke keleawe ulaula. AKP-70 - Solder no soldering keleawe, no ka hoʻohana me ka keleawe a me ke kala eiiiiiaiou. Kēia'ikamu He pono ina ka pilina paena pono hoʻomaka uila. SDP-65 hoʻohana ma o ka hana o ka Jewelry, pono, ka wai paipu. AKP-45 A ua koi 'ia no ka ai pili aku i ka aina, a i hoʻohana ma lalo o kamakawiwo ole a me ka hawewe wahie.

'ē aʻe? ueo

Aia nō 'ē aʻe, emi mahalo solders. Pinepine ka mea, e hoʻohana no ka pohihihi keia i eliiaʻi a no ka hana ana ma kūikawā ana. No ka laʻana, ka mea nikala-waihona ipu mea haʻilula keimikala manao no huahana e hana ana ma kiʻekiʻe ana wela ana. Ka mea, i solder oka a ka popopo-hoʻopale. Solders, me ka nānā 'ia ma ke gula hoʻohana no ka hana me ka holo paipu. Aia i kūpono solders a me makanekiuma.

hookuu palapala

Nā Pono a me ka mele no ka brazing mea i loaʻa i loko o ka likeʻole ma o nā 'ano apau loa. Penei, ka mea i lilo i ka uea, he wiwi pepa kini, huaale, he lepo lā. Nō hoʻi i loaʻa me ka solder kāpili ma luna paha granules. Ma ka palapala ia hilinaʻi nui, e like me ka solder e e loaʻa i loko o ka hana wahi.

Aluminum brazing Hiʻona

Hui brazing Aluminum wahi hoʻohana ma ka hana, a ma ka hale. No ka laʻana, ua i keia la ka Bike mōlina o Aluminum oka a - ma ka lōʻihi holoʻana, ka mea pinepine uhai. Ke ninau nei: He aha ke ano o ka solder e koho?

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka soldering o Aluminum - he loa luna 'kaʻina. Akā, ma ka mea i kēia mea i ka hihia, ina ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi mau kumuhana na kuhiliʻole kila a me ke keleawe, kila, ke keleawe. Ke kumu no keia - ka'okesaside ho film. I ka mea, aole e haawi i ka makemake nui o ka wettability, a aole hoi e hoike mai i ke kumu metala.

Ke soldering Aluminum a me kona oka a

I ka hana, e lawe wahi ma ka kupono kiʻekiʻe, ka solder no ka soldering o Aluminum e pihaʻi me silikone, Aluminum, keleawe, kiniki a me ke kala. I keia la, ke kuai hiki loaʻa mele ma a pau kēia mau eiiiiiaiou a pau i loko o kekahi huliāmahi.

E koho i ka ike loea solder, ia mea pono e noonoo i ka eia. ʻO kā mākou ka popopo ia'ku, a kiʻekiʻe ikaika makemake i ka hui i i hana ai me ka solder, a iloko ona i kakauia he wahi lihi iki o ke kiniki.

I Aluminum hiki ke hoʻohana i huiʻia o ka piuta, a kēpau manawa. Akā, ia mea nui hoomakaukau i ka pono o ka hanaʻili, palaki e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kuhiliʻole kila, a me ka pono o ka hana fluxes. Akā, mākaukau mai e waiho aku i ka lawe ana o ia ka hehee ai.

Kekahi solder no kiʻekiʻe ana wela Aluminum brazing. Ke loa e pono ai, i ae i loaa ka ike loea pilina, - Aluminum-silikone a me ka Aluminum-keleawe ulaula-silikone.

Pehea e solder ke keleawe?

I haiia ae maluna,, e mea hiki ke hana i ka hapa nui o nā mele. Ua hiki ke hoʻohana i haʻahaʻa-wela haʻahaʻa-heheʻe a me ka brazing filler ke hooheheeia. Kekahi ano mele me ka nānā 'ia ma ke tina-ke kēpau, ke tina, ke kala, keleawe, ke kālā, a me ka kiniki.

Inā 'oe makemake e hana hou i ka kamepiula motherboard a hana hou i ka TV ma ka aina, e hiki ke hoʻohana i kekahi fusible hehee wale. Inā he mea pono e solder pono ma luna o na ohe a me palama a hana hou i ka Pahu Hau, laila wale, e kupono i ke brazing nā no ka brazing ke keleawe. Pela ka mea, Ua hiki e loaa kiʻekiʻe ma Hawaiʻi i nā hualoaʻa.

kuhiliʻole kila

Inā 'oe makemake e hui pu iho māhele mai kuhiliʻole kila, i ka' Oihana waiho aku i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ua mau laau la o ke tina a me ke kēpau. mea me ka cadmium i kekahi pono hoʻomākaukau. Oe ke pili fusible oka a me ka nānā 'ana ma kiniki. Naʻe, ka mea e ole e ia i loko o ka huipūʻana me ka kalapona a haʻahaʻa-oka a steels. Best solder no ka soldering o kuhiliʻole kila - he haku mele 'ana ma muli o ke gula piuta. Eia hou kekahi, wale tina ua 'ae' ina soldering wahi e noho ma ka hui 'ana me ka ai.

Inā i ka hana e, e hanaʻia i loko o maloo a me ka umu ahi lewa, alaila, e pili i ke kālā e manganese, nikala-chromium a maʻemaʻe keleawe solder (a oi kaʻoi loa keleawe). I ka soldering mea pono i loko o corrosive hana kūpono, e hoʻohana i ke kālā tinoli kekahi hapa uuku wale no o ka nikala.

Pike kila

Hoʻohui i nā māhele mau mea i paakiki i kekahi i kekahi. Affordable a efficient solder no soldering o ke kila - pos-41. Aia Ua hoi he pos-60 a me na mea e ae, a me ke gula tina hiki ke hoʻohana. Akā, kiniki mele pono he hewa. No ia mea, ke hele mai i ka kalapona a haʻahaʻa-oka a lako.

Fluxes no ka brazing

Iloko o ka hana Radio ke koko he uuku kūlana ma mua o solder. Kēia Nine Inch'ūheheʻe absorber a me oxides. Ua hoi i malama i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia mai'okesaside a me ka piʻi pū wetting.

E hana me na kumu ma ka muli o ke kēpau, a ke tina like me ka koko hiki ke hoopili hydrochloricʻakika, kiniki koloriside. I kuponoʻepekema,'amoniuma koloriside. Kēia hana fluxes. No ka AEeOEXAaI nā rosin,ʻaila kā jelly, kaʻailaʻoliva, a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe' ona.

No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana 'hydrochloricʻakika pāʻoihana me ka pahee solders. Kiniki koloriside ua hoʻohana 'ia me ke keleawe, keleawe, kila. Ammonia, hiamoe lea hoʻokaʻawale a hoike mai i ka momoma waiwai. No ka Aluminum hoʻohana 'ana i ka haku mele' ana o tung aila, rosin, calcined kiniki koloriside. Oe ke i pili i kekahi kia phosphoricʻakika.

No laila, ua loaʻa mai i mea na solders, a i kekahi mea pono, e hana i loko o kekahi hihia.