Strugatsky hoahānau 'ka Mea moʻokāki no ": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā nīnūnē a me ka hana

"Ka Mea moʻokāki no" - o ka moʻolelo o Arkady a me Boris Strugatsky i loko o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo o ka' epekema fiction, kekahi o ka loa nui hana o Soviet moʻolelo. Ua Ua paʻiʻia ma "holaKahua" Magazine i ka makahiki 1971. He aha ke ano o ka manaʻo i waiho i loko o kona Strugatsky kaikunane? "Ka Mea moʻokāki no", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka mea au e loaʻa i loko o kēia 'atikala - mea heʻano o ka mea like o "Mowgli", akā, ma luna o ka cosmic pālākiō. Incidentally, ua unuhi i ka inoa o ka puke i loko o Pelekānia like me ka "Space Mowgli".

A. a me B. Strugatsky: "Ka Mea moʻokāki no" (he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka moʻolelo a me ka hiʻona)

Kēia palapala, ai 'hana i, ua kau aku ma luna o pale ekolu manawa: i ka makahiki 1980, 1987 a me 1994.

I ka makahiki 1971 i kona aʻe manaʻoe hoʻokumu paʻi he Strugatsky hoahānau. "Ka Mea moʻokāki no", he manawa pōkole maʻiʻo o ka mea au e loaʻa lalo, i mua paiia ma ka "holaKahua" Magazine.

He hana hoihoi 'ana o ka manaʻo o ka puke i hanau kākau i loko o ka makahiki 1970. Eia naʻe, "Ka Mea moʻokāki no", alaila, no kekahi kumu i ole e hele mai i ka hoomanao Strugatsky. Moʻolelo ka mea, pau e no ka mea, ua nui kakali no ka luna hoʻopuka.

Strugatsky hoahanau, "Ka Mea moʻokāki no" (he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka'āina)

He aha mea i ka'āina o ka moʻolelo? A me ka aha nā hiʻona hana i kākau ihola Strugatsky ( "Version")?

Summary o ka moʻolelo like penei: nā hanana wehewehe ana ma luna o ka Honua i ka pahu, a aʻo i ka pae ana o kānakaʻepekema, mai ka Honua. Ke kumu o ka hana: i ka makaukau ana o ka pahu o ke colonization o ka poʻe e noho ana o kekahi Honua - Punta, i mea ma lalo o ka make māinoino o ka global catastrophe.

Eia naʻe, 'aneʻi, i ka huakaʻi loaʻa ka ili nā moku Semenovyhʻohana. O ia ola wale nō keiki, Pierre, ka mea i lawe mai i ka lewa kamaaina. Ua hoʻokumu 'epekema ka' Babe 'ʻia, ma hope a he nui hoa pāonioni ma loko o ka hui. No laila, Gennady Komov manaoio i ke "keiki" hiki ke hoʻohana 'e hookupaa aku i ke kamaʻilio me ka noho ana o ka pahu. Akā, Maya Glumova iʻae ke 'ākeʻakeʻa i loko o ka hopena o ka cosmic "Mowgli".

Hookupaa hui 'ana me na kanaka o ka Honua a me ka nele. Ultimately, ka colonization o ka pahu i hōʻoki aku, a me ke kime o kānakaʻepekema haʻalele i ka Honua.

Ke kahe o ka moʻolelo

E like me ka'āina, a, ma ka hapa, ma ka manaʻo o ka huina hoonui ka mea i like loa ke "Ka Little Prince" Exupery. Akā, inā ua manao i kēia moʻolelo, mai ka wahi o ka Hawaii o ka lewa a me ka nānā ai, alaila, o ka "keiki" i nui i loko o like me "Dandelion Wine" - He puke o kekahi,''he 'epekema fiction mea kākau o ka iwakalua kenekulia, Ray Bradbury.

Strugatsky hoahanau, o ka papa, 'epekema fiction, akā, fiction - hana. Kokoke i na o ko lākou hana - keia mea he "hihipeʻa" philosophical pilikia. Ma 'ana, ma ka "keiki" kākau moʻolelo hoike iā mākou me ka helu o nā nīnūnē:

• He aha ka ke kanaka?
• He aha palapala i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia lehulehu?
• Lanakila - He mea maikai paha, he ino paha?
• E hiki anei i kekahi kanaka ke hele i loko o kekahi o ka māla a me kona mau lula?

"Ka Mea moʻokāki no" - i ka hiʻona'āina no ka mea huahana Strugatsky. Ma ka mea paʻakikī hiki wawe ko a me ka loa 'oihana wehewehe i ka futuristic honua. A i loko o kēia hōʻikeʻano organically i ulana i loko o keʻano o ka 'epekema hua'ōlelo a me nā papakuhikuhi. All puke nā huapalapala Oko o ka halawai brilliance a me ka hoʻoponopono-mea.

Moʻolelo e ukuhi i ka hailona o nā nīnau, akā, loa aole e haawi ia i kekahi pane. Kēia hiʻona hiki ke noʻonoʻo nā ka hua hoʻohui, a me ka hua o ka hana.

I ka hopena ...

"Hana Mowgli" - keia inoa i mua? Aaony, e haawi aku i ka lakou poe mamo Strugatsky. "Ka Mea moʻokāki no", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka a au i kēia manawa ike - mea he kupaianaha moʻolelo o ka honua mau keiki i lawe mai i ka makahiki he kanaka ma luna o ka mamao Honua Panta.

Ma ka hana i nā kākau hoala i ka helu o ka nui philosophical nīnau, nā pane i a e i e loaʻa kēlā me kēia mea heluhelu kū kaʻawale.