Synopsis "Matryona", ka moʻolelo o Solzhenitsyn

O ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka moʻolelo "Matryona", i kākauʻia e Alexander Solzhenitsyn i ka makahiki 1963, ua hiki no ke haawi aku i ka mea heluhelu i ka manaʻo o ke ola patriarchal o ka Lūkini kua'āina hinterland.

Summary "Matryona" (Introduction)

Ma ke ala, mai Moscow, 184 ei o Murom a me ka Kazan lala i eono mahina ma hope o nā hanana i wehewehe huakaʻi inevitably 'aʻole hoʻi ia. No ka kumu ike wale i ka narrator a me machinists.

Summary "Matryona" (Part 1)

Ke narrator, hoi mai, mai Asia i ka makahiki 1956, ma hope o ka lōʻihi wa e kaawale aku (e kaua aku, akā,ʻaʻole koke hoʻi i mai ke kaua, loaa he 10 makahiki i loko o nā wahi hoʻomoana,), loaʻa hana ma ke kauhale kula makemakika kumu o ka Lūkini hinterland. 'Aʻole i makemake e noho i loko o ka township Barracks "torfoprodukty"ʻo ia i huli ai ka huina i ka Hale Mahiʻai. Ma ke kauhale Talnovo konohiki, alakai aku i Matrona Vasilyevna Grigoryeva, he hookahi wahine o nā makahiki kanaono.

Matrona ua he kahiko hale a soundly kukulu no ka ohana nui kekahi. Ke akea lumi ua pouli, i ka puka i loko o nā ipu hao, a tubs hāmau "i lulumi mai" ficus - punahele nā malihini. Ka hale ua nō ola oopa popoki, iole, a me ma ka wahi lumi kuke liʻiliʻi - cockroaches.

Marya Vasilievna ua mai, akā, i ole e kīnā o ke kino, a me ka hoomau i loaa ia, aole e paa ana i ka hana me ka hana papa. Ka aina hana i kā lākou hana,ʻo ia hoʻi, uaʻaʻohe kālā.

Matrona hanai ia ia iho, a hānai Ignaticha - hookipaiaʻe e-kumu - poorly: liʻiliʻi uala a me porridge o ka makepono kiliala. Wahie mau kama'āina i haʻakoi i aihue, mai hilinai, no ka mea, i ka mea hiki ka aina. Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka wahi a me koʻu mau peat, akā, na kamaaina ka mea, e manao e kuai.

Ka Hard Life o Matrona oia no kekahi mau mea a pau: o kaʻohiʻana peat, a maloʻo kumu a me cranberries ma na pohopoho, holo a puni ka oihana no ka palapala no ka hoomau, hoʻouku malu Hay no kao, like hoʻi me hoahanau a me nā hoalauna. Akā, i kēia hooilo Ua like ke ola i kona wahi - e ka maʻi, a hoomaka ae la e uku ia no kona lodger, a me ka moku hoomau. Ua ua hauʻoli i au ua hiki ke kauoha aku i ka hou nā kamaʻa puki, kapakomo kuahu i loko o ka kahiko alahao greatcoat, a kuai i ka hou lākeke.

Summary "Matryona" (Part 2)

I kekahi la, i ke kumu loaa i loko o ka haleʻeleʻele ma kaʻumiʻumi paha elemakule kanaka - Faddeya Grigoreva i hele mai e noi aku ai no kana keiki-hope. Ua huli mai ia Faddeya Matrena ua ia e mare, akā, ua laweʻiaʻo ia i ke kaua, a me na makahiki ekolu, aole he lono, mai ona aku. E kii ai i kona Yefim, (i ole i kona makuwahine i ka make i loko o ka lima o ka ohana ma hope) kona kaikaina, a hele aku la e mare ia ia i loko o ka hale i kukulu ia ma ko lākou makua kāne, i kona wahi i noho ai a hiki i kēia lā.

Thaddeus hoi mai la mai ka lawe pioʻana mai,ʻaʻole hacked ia wale nō no ka mea, o kona kaikaina ua kaumaha. He mare ma ka hookahi Matrona, e oki i ka hou pupupu, kahi āna i kēia manawa e noho ana me kana wahine, a mau keiki eono. Mea'ē aʻe Matrona, pinepine ma hope o pepehi io e hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i keʻano makeʻe a me kaʻino o kana kane.

I Matrona Vasilevny kā lākou mau keiki i ole i eono na kamalii uuku, ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma mua o ka kaua. Ua lawe Yefim i ke kaua, a me ka mea i nalowale.

A laila au noi Matrona ma kona namesake bebe i ka malama hanai. Lawe mai i ka hale, Kira kaikamahine ka mea i mareʻia ana - no ka opiopio Keaukaha i ke kokoke kauhale, ma kekahi manawa, kena aku kōkua. aching pinepine, i ka wahine hoʻoholo e Kalani'ōpuʻu i kauwahi o ka hale Kira, naʻe ka mea, helu ekolu Matrenin kaikuahine.

Kuro noi i kona'āina hoʻoili no, e ho'ōla kūkulu i ka hale. Thaddeus koi elemakule ke kanaka e haawi aku i ka hale me ke ola Matrona, naʻe ka mea, uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e wawahi i ka hale ma i noho ai no na makahiki he kanaha.

He ho'ākoakoa hoahānau, e disassemble i ke keena, a laila, hou e ohi, hale ka mea, o ke kanaka i kekahi mau me kona makua kāne i hana ai no ka iho a me ka mea mua Matrona. Oiai kikeke ana koʻi na kanaka, na wahine hoomakaukau vodka, a me ka meaʻai māmā.

I ka transporting i ka hale ma ke alahao i kela kapa apo la maa aku ai me ka papa. Ma lalo o ka huila o ka mahu locomotive pepehi ekolu kanaka, a me Matrona.

Summary "Matryona" (Part 3)

I kauhale ua hoʻolewa hoʻolewa hana hou e like me ka maluhia iho la o buke. Ke kaikuahine Matryona, ka pihe ana ma luna o ka pahu, hoakaka ae la ia i kona mau manaʻo - kokua i ka pono o kona mau hoʻoilina, a me ka hoahanau o kona lohi kane kū'ē'ē 'oe. Thaddeusʻoleʻana makau-hanauna ino lakou kauo aku nō Moʻomanaʻo hâʻawi wale ma ke keʻena i kona iwilei. Losing maikai ua Mohai a me ka hilahila.

Hoʻolohe hōʻike manaʻo mau kama'āina o Matrona, ke kumu ike ia ia i ole pono i loko o ka mau? Aieao o ke kua'āina manaʻo e pili ana i ka pomaikai: ole ka malama i ka puaa, i ole imi e kiʻi maikai aahu, a peʻe ma lalo o kona alohi a pau o ka hewa a me ka pupuka o ka uhane. Eha ana mai i ke poho o ke kane a me na keiki i ole e ka mea hewa a me ka heartless ia ua nō e kōkua a pau no ka noa, a komo i ka'āina a pau i nā mea a maikai i mai ai i loko o kona ola ana. A ka mea, ua lilo ka huina laholio mea kanu, rickety a me kaʻino popoki-a-keʻokeʻo kao. A pau ka poe i noho ilaila, i ike ia ka hana ana a me ka mea no ka oiaio pono, me ka i ole e ku kekahi kulanakauhale a me ka kulanakauhale, a me ko mākou'āina.

Ma kona moʻolelo Solzhenitsyn ( "Matryona") 'aʻole helu' i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no ka Episode, ka mea kākau i Matrona manaoio passionately paha ua he Helene. Akā, e huli mai i kona ola nei,ʻaʻole ma ka mea uuku deviates, mai na rula o ka Karistiano pono a me nā mea pono.