Ugritsy intestinal: ola kalapona 'ole. Strongyloidosis - lapaʻau

He aha e intestinal ugritsy? Ke pane i keia ninau paʻakikī hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā mea o kēia 'atikala. E hai mai no hoi oe e pili ana pehea e pakele ana i kēia mau kaʻawaʻawa hoaʻai.

Summary

Ugritsa intestinal, kiʻi a oe ke ike i keia 'atikala, mea he roundworm. Aia i kekahi mau kakini? Ueo o parasites. Ka hapa nui o ia e hewa ole i kānaka, akā, aia no kekahi mea i nā mea palahēhē nui.

Hiʻona o ka parasite

Ugritsa intestinal, ola kalapona a hoʻomaka koke kekahi kanaka ua iho mailoko o lākou larvae, hiki o inducing i ka ulu ana o na maʻi like strongyloidiasis. He parasitic maʻi. Hana ia koke kēiaʻike.

Ugritsy intestinal makahiki ke ola, a mahuahua ma ka kanaka kino, me ka ana i kekahi symptoms. Naʻe, ka mea e e kaulana ia mau parasites i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i na ola o ka poe i hoemiia e hoʻonele.

E lulu aku hoi

Strongyloidosis 'ano he ākea ka'āina me ka subtropical a me ka Tropical aniau i loko nō. Ma endemic wahi ugritsy gut ke loli mai i ka 40% o ka heluna kanaka. Ua Ua oaeuiinoe ia ia he parasitic maʻi iho mailoko o kahi o 100-180 miliona kanaka i loko o 70'āina.

It E e kaulana ia strongyloidiasis ka loa, he pono ole i ka poʻe e noho ana i loko o Azerbaijan, Hawaii, e like me ka pono me ka komohana Ukraine, ma ka Stavropol a me Krasnodar nā panalāʻau e, ma ka Amur'āina, a me ka Rostov māhele 'āina.

Aoao o ka maʻiʻaʻai

Ugritsy intestinal, a he oiaio, ua lākou larvae ke komo iloko o ke kanaka kino, a hiki ma kōna ili (e laʻa me, ka wā e hele kāmaʻaʻole paha i loko o kekahi hui 'ana me ka lepo).

Strongyloidosis symptoms i ke kōkoʻolua ma ka maneo a me ka noonoo ole wale i ka anal o larvae, akā, i ka ilo e noho i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, lawe koke i kahi o ka mea, ma ke koko i nā loko a me nā ipu koko, kūpono i ka huli i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Ka loa e like me ka hoike ana mai o keia kaua ka wai a me ka lua diarrhea, urticaria ma kaʻili, a me ka loa abdominal eha.

Ugritsa intestinal: morphology a me ke ola kalapona

Ugritsey kapaia uuku threadlike nematode. Ka wahine i kēia parasite mea pinepine hiki i ka lōʻihi o iki aku ma mua o 2 mm o. Me ka mahalo i ka kane, ia mea me ka nui loa uuku (ma kahi o 0,7 mm).

Kokoke i ka waha o ka ilo e aia i loko o ka ai-kapaia lehelehe. Ka huelo aoao o ka wahine kino i ka hōʻemi iki ai hanaʻia naʻe. Ma lalo o 'ano ana e hoolakolako hua paha, i hiki Ana 30-58 microns. Oia larvae malaila iwi ua i lawa ke kiekie ikaika.

He aha ka intestinal ugritsa? Ke 'ole o kēia parasite kohu o ka' ole o kaʻike mau roundworm.

Life kalapona o na helminths ka loa huikau. Ua hiehie i ka loli o nā hanauna noa-noho ana ma luna o parasites ugrits. Ka mea mua e noho i loko o ka lepo. Wahine e waiho ana nui nui o ka hua, a me ka hope o ka manawa e hele mai mai o rhabditiform larvae mea. Aia i loko o ka lepo, e hanai pono o ke aloha ano.

Ma lalo o noho lakou malaila na kumu e like parasites i ole invasive. Ka mea, i iho i loko o filariform palapala, a me ka a laila hiki i maʻiʻaʻai strongyloidiasis.

Fertilization intestinal ugritsy ma vivo ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka trachea a bronchi. Ma hope o ka pau ana o keia kaʻina roundworm kīnā i ka'ā'ī o ka airway, a laila, ke ale wale ia me ka tuha, sputum a me ka ai. E like me ka hopena, i ka parasite hiki i ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, ma, ma ka mea, he mea hua-kau. Ma hope o kekahi manawa mai o ka hope rhabditiform larvae. I hookuu ka mea haʻalele i ke kanaka kino a me na feces. 'Oiai, ma kekahi hihia, mau parasites mai e hele mai. E like me ka hopena, ka mea, ua hoohuliia mai i loko o filariform palapala. Ma keia anu u, i ka ilo hou komo i ke koko ma ka intestinal pā, a laila, ua hai kona ola kalapona. Oia ka kŰia kānāwai i loko o constipation a me nā kumu i ālai ia 'aʻe me ka emptying i kekahi lā a oi.

hoike

Ano, e ike i ke ola kalapona o E. ugritsy. He aha symptoms pu me ka parasitic maʻi like strongyloidiasis? Na hoailona o ka maʻi hilinaʻi ma luna o kona oolea, a me ka kanaka ano o ka meaola.

Strongyloidiasis kānāwai i loko o kekahi mau 'ano apau loa: asymptomatic ka hoʻoponopono-maʻiʻaʻai, huʻi maʻiʻaʻai, maʻi maʻiʻaʻai me ka gastrointestinal-hoikeana, Loeffler ka maʻi pale, symptomatic autoinfection a me giperinfektsii maʻi pale laha o ilo ma ke kino.

Ma immunocompromised a debilitated kanaka strongyloidiasis hikiʻano hiki wawe ka neʻeʻana i loko o ka hoʻolaha palapala. Ma keia hihia, ke larvae maluna o ke kino. Kēia palapala no ka maʻi ka loa paʻakikī, ka hoʻopukaʻana i ke kūpono 'ana o ke koko kaʻapu kōheoheo, meningitis, myocarditis a me ka' ē aʻe.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms o strongyloidiasis nā ka penei:

• GI-symptoms: bloating, epigastricʻeha, loira ka ohane, diarrhea, nausea, lilo o ka ikaika loa ka makemake, constipation, ke kaupaonaʻana poho, ka luaʻi.
• Pulmonary hoike ana: maʻi o loko o ka maʻiʻaʻai, pokole o ka hanu, a cough he uuku (paha a me ke koko).
• Skin hoike ana: o ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole ma luna o kekahi hapa o ke kino olohelohe ia lakou i ka lepo. Kēia poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole He He a pink-ulaula ka'ololaha blisters e ala hou ma luna o ka ili ili honua. e hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lakou nui, pu ma ka loa maneo, a malama hoi ma ka poi o kekahi mau hola paha lā lakou.
• Nā hoike ana. Inā larvae hahau aku NA, i ka hoʻomanawanui i 'ike i ka'ā'īʻoʻoleʻa, headache, na hoailona o ka meningitis a me ka coma.

Ua E hoi e hoʻomaopopo i ka laha ana o ilo ma ke kino ke hoʻonui i ka akepaa pōʻino, naau, puupaa, peritoneum, thyroid, pancreas, e like me lymph aka wahi, prostate a me ka ovarian.

Pehea e diagnose?

ʻike, o ka strongyloidiasis - loa i ka huikau kaʻina. Maʻamau ka loaʻaʻana o kēia maʻi, aole ia i nei. Ua Ua pinepine diagnosed loa lohi a pololei ole. Kēia hana no ka mea, o ka mea fuzziness a me ka nonspecific hoopii.

People me ka maʻi ano o ka mai i ka helu o parasites e noho ana i loko o ka poe liilii. Ma keia hihia, ke larvae i mau excreted me na feces, a me ka nui loa complicates i kaʻike,.

E kuhikuhi i keia maʻi e leie aku ka kēia kiʻina hana:

• ua hoʻopili immunosorbent mea o loko ;
• Microscopy feces;
• immunofluorescence naoh;
• microscopy hana (Hoʻololi ') ma Bergman;
• polymerase kaula naoh;
• Ka Ikepili o ka noho moʻomeheu ma ke koko Hagara;
• wehena biopsy.

Ugritsa na naau oʻu: iapaau ana

Liluwelo a Nine Inch hiʻona ugrits i ka moakāka loa lapaʻau o parasitic maʻi ma ka noi o medicaments ma ka liʻiliʻi nā māhele. Ke larval ke kahua Ua nō poorly i ka Inc. Hoʻopau i kēia maʻi maikaʻi aʻe i loko o ka papa o kona ulu ana.

Ka loa ka hoʻokō lāʻau no ka iapaau ana o ka strongyloidiasis mea "Ivermectin". Kēia mea paahana mea maikaʻi no ka lapaau ana i maʻi a me ka huʻi ano o ka maʻi, e like me ka pono me giperinfektsii hoʻolaha.

Ma hope o nā lāʻelua o ka lapaau i ka pakeneka o ka hoʻopakeleʻana i nā mea maʻi mea e pili ana i 97. naʻe, ka mea e e kaulana i ua ole hoʻohana 'ia k ‰ e ku e na keiki, e like me kona waiwai ma luna o ke keiki i ike ole ia hoakaka.

'Ano like' ano o ka hana maikaʻiʻole o parasitic maʻi i "mebendazole" a me ka "Aalbendazol". E pale i ka complications pili me ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, i ka hope, e koho i ka lapaau wale i ka hoao ana i kauka ma ka hui pu ana, me ka corticosteroids a me anticonvulsants.

Hoʻopulapula o nā mea maʻi ma hope o lapaʻau ua loaʻa i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki. At hou i kaua, i ka wā a ke kanaka ulu dystrophic loli ma ka mucosa o ka gastrointestinal'āpana, i ke ahonui e koi? Eaia o'ūhū a bracing mea.