Waiwai i loko o kaʻume mākenēki kahua. ʻume mākenēki kahua AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka waiwai

Pehea na unexplainedʻike manaʻo a me unsolved mea pohihihi hūnā mākou Honua! Akā, me ka poʻe e noho lā ma Honua kilo mai kekahi kenekulia, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i nā kānāwai, e hoʻokolohua, e invent, hoʻoholo i ka hopena, a e hoʻohana ana i kā lākou mau hana. Mea huna o ka cosmos a me ke ano maoli mau peahi aku kanaka, e hookuke ia a pau hou ia mea i loko o ka huli 'ana no ka oiaio a me ka clues. I kekahi o kēia mau mea pohihihi o ka hana o ka waiwai i loko o kaʻume mākenēki kahua.

Ka muaʻume mākenēki loina

E like me ka moolelo, ke kahuhipa kahiko inoa Magnus koke 'ike akula ia i kona koʻokoʻo apo la i kaʻaoʻao metala o ka pōhaku. He (i ka pohaku), a ua hoolaa i ka loaʻa. E like me kekahi kumumanaʻo, i ka hua'ōlelo "Mākēneki" me ka Helene 'ōlelo' o ia hoʻi "pohaku mai Magnesia", ma hope o ke kulanakauhale o Magnesia, kahiʻume mākenēki mahinaʻai i, ua loaa. ʻO kekahi mau kenekulia BC, ua ike i ka Pākē i kekahi o nā pōhaku i paa pu i loko o ia i kekahi ala e hiki ia lakou ke ka ao ka uku ole ia mai, kūpono huli i loko o ka kekahi ao ao.

Pehea i panana

I ka mua o nā pńnńnń aha o ka magnetite gula, me ka pōkole kookoo i hiki ke ke ka ao ka puni ka p ÷ ai. Ma hope o kekahi mau manawa, ma hope o ka hoohuli ana i ka puna, aole nae, a me kona kāna mau 'ōlelo i mau kuhikuhi i ke kūkulu'ākau. Akā, i kēia mau koa i ai uuku ia lakou i hiki ke ka ao ka wale loosely pili panana.

Hope luina hookomoiaʻume mākenēki kui kele ma loko o ka mauʻu maloʻo a me ka waiho i loko o ke pola me ka wai. Ka mauu maloo mau Hōʻike i ka olelo o ke kūkulu'ākau - kūkulu hema. Ke kumu no keia, laila nō unexplored kŰia - he ano o ke kula, a puni ka Honua, a i ka hiki i ka loli ana i ka waiwai i loko o ia, a ua hooholo i ko lakou ao ao.

ʻume mākenēki poepoe a puni ka Honua

Ko makou Honua mea he poepoe hoopuniia, i hoohana ae la oʻume mākenēki koa, kona inoa - kaʻume mākenēki kahua. 'Oiai, ua i hoopaa i ka mana o ke kumu o ia, akā, geophysics holo nōhie aelike me ka olelo ana he mea heʻume mākenēki kahua ku i ka haku mele' ana o ka hao kāna mau 'ōlelo o ko mākou Honua. Ke kuapo ana o ka Honua ka poʻea pau i ke kahua o ka hooheheeia mea hao kāna mau 'ōlelo ana pele o ka uila' āhewa 'ana, a haawi ala i kaʻume mākenēki polya.Zemlya a puni ia, pela e hana nunui Mākēneki, a pane koke a me pńnńnń.

Ka waiwai a me ka ano o na nā mākēneki

Nā mākēneki, e like me ka poe i makemake e decorate i ka Pahu Hau a hoopaa i ka leo i loko o ka lumi kuke, i keʻano hana hoihoi 'waiwai. I ka hana o ka waiwai i loko o kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua hilinaʻi nui ma luna o nā pono hana i hakuʻia i kēia mau waiwai. Ua noa i ike i nā mākēneki pili ana i ka hao a me kila mea. A no ke aha la o keia ahaʻia nei? Kela a me keia Mākēneki i mau auamo. Inā e hana i ka hoʻokolohua, a malama i ka paʻa o nā mākēneki kokoke e hiki mai ana i kekahi i kekahi, e huli mai i ka'ākau kaupoku o kekahi,ʻo ka mea e ku pono ana - ka hema - kaupoku o kekahi. Eia naʻe, ina oe deploy i ka ia kaupoku nā mākēneki, ka mea e mau repel kekahi i kekahi. Electrons, a revolves puni ka'Ātoma nuclei i ka io uila kauoha. Ke kahawai o ka papa mai (particles) produces heʻume mākenēki kahua e Halala nui lou a puni ia.

No ka laʻana, i ka wa a ke kukui ua ho'āʻia, ka uila he höʻike ma kona pilina, a me na electrons hoʻoneʻe mai kekahi'Ātoma a hiki i kekahi, a puni ka pilina aicieeaao he nawaliwaliʻume mākenēki kahua. Like me, he ikaikaʻume mākenēki kahua e hele mai ana, mai ka kiʻekiʻe anakahi uila kaula. Uila a me ka magnetism i mau eiiiiiaiou hana e like electromagnetism. Kēlā me kēia huina'ine revolving puni kona iho (axis) e like me ka Honua e huli ma luna o kona ka Astronomical ke kukulu ana i ka uuku loop o ka uilaʻikena i ka meaʻume mākenēki kahua i loko o kona waiwai. Waiwai i loko o kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua hoi okoa.

Pehea kaʻume mākenēki kahua AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka waiwai

No ka laʻana, ma lalo o ka hana o kaʻume mākenēki kula ia lŘlŘ ma luna o ka ea nā'āhihiʻume mākenēki kahua o kela a me keia o na nā'ātoma neutralize kekahi i kekahi, no ka mea, o ko lakou mau auamo kuhikuhi ia ma kekahiʻaoʻao. Akā, i loko o ka hao nā'ātoma i hoonohonoho ia i ka mea i hiki no i ka magnetized. ʻO nā'ātoma i loko o ia i ohi ia ma ka pūʻulu, a ua kapaiaʻume mākenēki inoa kikowaena. Kēlā me kēia wahi kāʻei ua haku o ieeeea? O (particles) me kā lākouʻume mākenēki kula a pau, a pau i loko o ka e like me mamua, a me ka mea, lilo iho he wahi Mākēneki. Ka hao liilii ia lakou iho kapu kuhikuhi ana ma kekahiʻaoʻao, no laila, e ana kekahi i kekahi, a kū kaʻawale o ka hao, aole ia e ho'āʻoʻume mākenēki waiwai. E ho okumu i kekahi Mākēneki a pau kāʻei kapu pono e ke aupuni 'o kekahi ala e hiki aku, alaila, i ka'āpana o ka hao, e magnetize a o Laielohelohe a pau metala mea i loko o ka wahi. Pehea e e hao hoʻonoho kāʻei kapu i ka ia mea? Aloha: ka mea, e kau i kekahi'āpana o ka hao i loko o kaʻume mākenēki kula. Naʻau i kekahi ma hope o ka 'ē aʻe, e ua kauohaʻia nā kāʻei kapu i loko o ke kula ao ao. Pela ka mea e,ʻo nā'ātoma o nā inoa kikowaena, e māhuahua ka nui.

Soon, he nui wale o kēia mau kumu, e hana i ka laina, a me ka'āpana o ka hao wale i ka Mākēneki e,ʻo ia iho i na kui, kui 'ole' ē aʻe metala mea i loko o ka wahi. A he mea ka magnetization o kaʻume mākenēki kahua o ka mea i loko o ka nui mahuahua. Akā, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku, maikaʻi e ike koke aku ma mua o lohe i ka haneri manawa. Mea i koe, a mākou e imi i ka kŰia. Pehea e e hōʻoia i ka olelo?

Kaʻume mākenēki kahua, a me ka magnetization o na waiwai hiki ke noʻonoʻo no ka laʻana i loko o ka hale. He nui iho la ia, e hana i ka mea ala. E he uuku hao kui, a kau aku ia ma luna o ka Pahu Hau me ka Mākēneki. Kona kāʻei kapu laina i koke, a no kekahi manawa ke kui ia iho e lilo i Mākēneki, ma ka mea o ka i mea e e oluolu, e hookiekie i ka kui.

Hoʻoholo 'ana o ka meaʻume mākenēki kahua

E hoʻopaʻa haʻawina no kaʻume mākenēki kahua i loko o ka mea? Anoee mau ano o paialewa - makrotoki a me ka anakahi iki. Makrotokami nō i ka mea i hana i ka noi o hoopiiia macroscopic kino. Microcurrent kapaʻia au ma ka neʻe electrons i loko o nā'ātoma, nā lātoma a me ka Ion. Keʻume mākenēki kahua i loko o ka mea e ho okumu ana i nā mahinaʻai: he mawaho hana makrotokami a me ka na - microcurrent hana.

Mostʻume mākenēki waiwai

An hana hoihoi mea mea mea ma ke ano maoli he mea kekahi maoli Mākēneki - he mea pōhaku lodestone. Akā, i ka bulk o na kino a me kona mauʻume mākenēki kahua, no artificially hanaia ma ka ke kanaka. Ka ikaika o kēia mau mea i ka poe i ho i ka oka a pau o ka neodymium, he hao a me ka boron. A me ka aha i kaʻume mākenēki waiwai i keia la? ʻepekema, ua hiki ke pane i kēia nīnau. Group physicists mai Hawaii i hana mai i ka hou mea iloko olaila o 16 hao nā'ātoma a me 2 naikokene nā'ātoma, a ua wehewehe aku ma kaʻume mākenēki permeability o 18% oi aku ma mua ia o ka loa ikaika - neodymium - Mākēneki.

He aha nō na nā mākēneki

Keʻume mākenēki kahua i loko o ka mea, i loko o pōkole, hilinaʻi nui ma luna o nā nā mākēneki. Kau i kekahi o ia mau mea i loko o kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua paha ke konaʻume mākenēki ke kahua ma ka mea. Ano o nā mākēneki i kēia: diamagnetic, paramagnetic a me ferromagnetic mea. Ka loa ikaika kihapai ho okumu ferromagnets, no ka mea, i kiʻekiʻeʻume mākenēki waiwai. Oia waiwai nā hao, nikala, cobalt, pohihihi keia honua i eliiaʻi a me kā lākou mau oka a pau, e like me ka pono me chromium a me manganese oka a pau. O ia e paʻa nā mākēneki, no ka mea, ka mea ferromagnetic ke kahua, aole ia i nalo hope o ka hoopau ana o kaʻume mākenēki kula.

Paramagnetic lilo permeability i mea iki ma luna o ke kuʻikahi, i mehana ea. Ua 'ona i loko o kaʻume mākenēki kahua magnetized hewa, akā, me ka hōʻemiʻana ana wela, i kaʻume mākenēki waiwai o ia e hoʻoulu. By paramagnet nā, no kekahi laʻana, oxygen, platinum, Aluminum, pohihihi keia honua ke hooheheeia.

Diamagnetics - kekahi 'ano o ka mea, i ka permeability o i mea iki emi ma mua o ka lōkāhi, kā lākouʻume mākenēki waiwai i nawaliwali. I ka poe i kona külana na mea hiki ke hooheheeia e like me bismuth, i ke kala, i ke gula, keleawe, e like me ka pono me ka wai a me ke aloha i huiʻia. An hana hoihoi mea nalo i ka ferromagnetic waiwai, a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia, a lilo demagnetized paramagnetic ka wā enaena i ka kekahi wela (Curie wahi).

E ho ohana i kaʻume mākenēki kahua

ua aʻo People, e hana i kā lākou mau pono i ka olelo waiwai o ka mea i loko o kaʻume mākenēki kula: ferromagnets i paʻa i loko o ka hana o ka uila a me ka kamepiula wilikî. Ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa i loko o transformers, Hawaii, a ua likeʻole ana i na mea maalea, e ae oe, e hoomahuahua i kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua me ka hoʻololi pono i loko o ka'ōwili hao.

Ke kuhikuhi i ka hana ana o ia mau mea hiki me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i ka mana hokii. Ka mea, i hoʻohana 'ia no kaʻume mākenēki i hoʻopaʻa' ia a me ka nana, ua nele ua kahikoia a nani. Kēia manawa ka laau lapaau hoʻohana nā mākēneki no kaʻike, a me ka hana o ka maʻi likeʻole. Holo nōhie, i ka hana o ka PalekanaEND_LINK lako a ua ma muli o ka hana o ka paʻa nā mākēneki. No ka laʻana, ocular tonometer anakahi pono e huai ae glaucoma ma ka koke ke kahua. Hoʻohana 'ia ma kaʻoki kino a me ka microsurgery,ʻume mākenēki maalea no ka wehe metala mai ka kanaka apana nahaha. Lākou pae'ōnaehana rula ua i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka waiwai o nā mākēneki me ka mea ulana pukapuka, e pili ana. Ākea pākōlea 'ole i okoaʻume mākenēki lole wili a me applicators. Ka mea, höʻike aku ka eha a me ka pau ana o ka li nui kaʻina hana, a ua malamaia lakou nei, na maʻi ma ke kanawai o kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua ma luna o ka hana cii o ke kanaka kino. Ua ua ike ia Cleopatra hoʻohana i kaʻume mākenēki Jewelry, e? Ienoai koko a me ka poe oo hoi ke kali ole.

I ka waiwai o ka meaʻume mākenēki kula no ka Honua

Kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua Radio nui i kūlana i loko o ke ola o ka Honua. Mua o nā mea a pau, e lawelawe 'ana me ka maluhia no ka noho ana o ka Honua a me ka ukali mai unsafe hopena o cosmic kino. Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka meaʻume mākenēki kula hoʻololi kona ala. Ke noiʻi ae aku i kekahi o ko ka Honua e mai i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia kāna mau 'ōlelo, a ma keia hope aku i kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua, a me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i kā ka helu o ka hiki kanaka kŘhele. Earthlings i aa aku i haʻalele me ka hoomalu ana ke kahua. Akā, e olelo aku ia ia, e hiki mai ana, a me ka mea,ʻaʻole i lawe geophysics. Haʻawina i hoike ia ma luna o 160 miliona makahiki kaʻume mākenēki auamo - kūkulu'ākau, a me ka hema - e lauwili ma waena o ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneri manawa. Ka hope o ia hanana i wahi 720.000 makahiki aku nei, a me ka Honua ua hooukaia mai e cosmic (particles). Kekahi kumumanaʻo wehewehe i ka ia'na o na dinosaurs, wahi a ua nalo mau poʻe Repaima pono no ia kumu.

Kaʻume mākenēki kahua lilo thinner

Geophysics, ke kālailai i nā waiwai o kaʻume mākenēki kula, 'ike akula ia ma laila ikeia unsafe hoʻololi ai i i ole kākau ma mua. Ma ka South 'Akelanika'ʻume mākenēki kahua, ahu iho i nā'ōpuʻu hou. Over ka 150 makahiki i hala, ke kahua 'aneʻi nawaliwali ma mua o umi pakeneka ua. ʻepekema, e olelo aku i ka laau naeaeaa, e hana koke lawa, i loko o 100 makahiki, mai ka hoomaka ana mai o ka hahana. He aha hanauna e mālama i kēia kŰia, a pehea ia e loli i nā kānaka o ka Honua, ia mea nō ike ole ia, akā, he mea ka māmala'ōlelo no ka pono e like me ka loli o nāʻauamo e e detrimental i ka pou lunaʻenehana.

ʻume mākenēkiʻino a me kā lākou hopena ma luna o kanaka

I kekahi manawa, i ka Honua i kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua ua pīhoihoi ka - mea ʻume mākenēki makani ino mai ai, Ua pololei e kaukaʻi ma o ka lā. I ka wā o ka mahuahua poe hana aia mea he nui hookuu o ka ikehu, i ka poʻea pau ma ke kahua o ka ikehu lā flares. Ma keia hihia, he kanaka nunui kahawai o kaki (particles) mālama i ka Honua ma kiʻekiʻe māmā - 500-1000 kilomika no kekona, e pili ana i ka ikaikaʻume mākenēki kahua. Kēia kahawai kīnā i ka Honua i ka pono kekahi mau lā. E kū mau manaʻume mākenēki ke kahua, a me ka ho'ōla neeʻume mākenēki kahua o ka honua. A kanaka maʻa i ka mea maʻamau i kaʻume mākenēki kahua, a me kaʻume mākenēki makani ino mai ai, me kona ola kino ua hoʻololi.

People i okoaʻume mākenēki sensibility, ole i kanakaʻume mākenēki ino hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona noho ana o ke ola. Deteriorating ola, ua hoemiia vitality, haule ka polokalamu JavaScript, he mea nawaliwali, headache, hiamoe haunaele, deteriorated ana o ka ua'emi'ōnaehana (i ka helu o ka wahaheʻe, piʻi pū, i ka helu o ka hoʻolako 'ole, a he ulia pakalaki, piʻi pū). I e pili ana me ka ano o ka ili o ka uila ma luna o nā mea ma luna o ia mau lā i ia i kaʻeha o ko lākou mau hana.

Ke naoh o na holoholona a hiki i kaʻume mākenēki kahua

Ua Ua hoao ia e loa pono haha manu kaʻume mākenēki kahua o ka Honua, a hiki ike ia. ʻepekema, i manu - kū hoʻokahi mea ma keia aoao: kaʻume mākenēki ikaika e kokua ia lakou e imi i ko lakou mau wahi i noho ai iloko o de ma ka, alahula mamao.

Aʻume mākenēki ke kahua Ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka hoʻokele kai manu kuhukukū. Animals me kiʻekiʻeʻume mākenēki hoʻohālike nā pōpoki mua pane i ka loli maʻume mākenēki kahua pinepine '. Hana holoholona hana malama mua o ka makani pāhili a me na olai. E ho oholo ai ka hookokoke ana aku i ke kai a me ke olai ma Iapana ma ka nui aquariums pihaʻi me blackheads i mua catastrophes ala hou ana i ka ili, a ua nui kou manaʻo, e manao ana ikaika perturbations o kaʻume mākenēki kula.

kahi o ka epilogue

Ke ole o kaʻume mākenēki ke kahua ma luna o ka poʻe e noho lā o ko mākou Honua ua ole i maopopo? Anoee, nä känaka 'epekema a puni ke ao nei e wehe i ka pale o ka mea ikea ole ka Honua ma a me ka ho'āʻo ana e imi mau pane e loa nui nīnau. Akā, holomua 'Aʻole e ku malie oukou, a me ka' epekema ua ulu koke i kēia mau lā, no laila, ka mea i ike, malia o ka mea ia hanauna, e ike i ka pane ana i ka hapanui o nā nīnau ma i kaua aku i ka mea maikaʻi manaʻo o ke kanaka.