Zherebtsova mea kākau Pauline V: Kawaihae

Zhorzh Klemanso kapa i ke kaua i ka moʻo o na ino, e alakai ana i ka lanakila. Palani kuhihewa kūkulu 'ia. War mau hiki aku ai i eo ai. A me ka hapanui o na catastrophes e pili ana i ka mea, na keiki e ae. A ka mea, - i ka loa a me ka 'oihana Pahuhopu hoike. Zherebtsova Pauline - i ka mea kākau o ka diaries i ua unuhi 'ia i loko o nā' ōlelo a pau. Ua Ua hoʻohālike au iā Anne Frank a me Taney Savichevoy. Pauline Zherebtsova kona Kawaihae hoomaka ma Chechnya, hai aku la i ke ao nei e pili ana i ka hana ma loko o kona'āina i loko o ka nineties. ʻike hoʻokumu a me ka aoao o ke ola o kēia mea kākau - paha o ka 'atikala.

ohana

Zherebtsova Polina Viktorovna i hanau i ka makahiki 1985. Kona aina - weliweli. A 'ohana i i hanau Zherebtsova Pauline, ua he multinational. Ka waihona, i helu mau kakini puke, ka Baibala, ka Koran a me ka Torah i like nā pono kīvila. Na hana o ka wa kahiko poe akeakamai a me na hana o Tolstoy Zherebtsova Pauline hoomaka ae la e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i kakahiaka nui me adolescence.

I kapaia kākau moʻolelo ili mai maternal hoahanau. Zherebtsova Ua lōʻihi i ka Cossacks, ku okoa ana-puni alii ahaolelo, ka mea i mahuka mai ke aliʻi Opal i loko o noa hakahaka o ka Don. Pauline ka makua kāne i kekahi loio, akā, make iho la ia mea, he nui loa'ōpiopio. Mother ma peacetime hana like me ka papa kiʻekiʻe huakūʻai akamai i ka hana nui. Koʻu kupuna kāne i make i loko o ka mua Chechen kai eʻe. Zherebtsova Pauline loa ikaika i loko o kona diary e pili ana i keia kanaka. He hana no ka luna o ka iwakalua-kumamalima makahiki ma kūloko kīwī. He ua ka Aʻole. Tragically make i haukapila ka hopu ana ma Pervomaisk.

Zherebtsova Polina Viktorovna mālama nā puke ma a mea, ka hoike i ko lakou innermost manaʻo i loko o Russian. Naʻe, i waena o nā kūpuna o kēia mea kākau, he Chechens, Ukrainians,ʻauamo, a me ka Spaniards a me Farani. I ka ohana o ka mea kākau, no ka mea Russian o kā lākou 'ōlelo, Ua i hoʻokiʻekiʻe lākou kūʻauhau ma i intricately intertwined laʻelaʻe' ia o kekahi mau lāhui kanaka. A o ka poe i kama'āina i ka hana Zherebtsova, ka mea i he malihini i loko o hope hana, oia pinepine Pono nń i kona hewa i ka Lūkini moʻomeheu.

Ma mua o ka kaua

Hoalauna Zherebtsovaʻohana, he kanaka o kekahi mau nationalities: Russian, Ingush, Avars, Ukrainians, Armenians. Chechens he kakaikahi. Mamua o ke kaua, i ka pilina ma waena o ka noho ana o ke kulanakauhale, e like me na memoirs o ka mea kākau moʻolelo, he mau hoaaloha. Kēia ho'āla kaua ma luna o ke aupuni lepo Zherebtsova Paulina hoʻomanaʻo. Eia hou kekahi, ohana i ana i hui pūʻia.

Na mea a pau hoʻololi i ka 1994. Ke outbreak o ke kaua i loko o Grozny nā kupa hoomaka e kaʻana like me ka kekahi i kekahi ma luna o lākou iho, a kekahi poe e ae, ma ka Chechens a me ka nechechentsev. A ka mea, ua i loko o 1994 Zherebtsova Polina Viktorovna, kona Kawaihae kikowaena nā hanana lono kaumaha i ole hoʻoneʻe hiki na makua kāne a pau, hoomaka ae la e malama i ka diary. Ua ua wale eiwa makahiki makahiki. Kēia moʻomanaʻo mea i oluolu i ka heluhelu. Akā, he mea pono e hana. He aha e kākau i loko o kona diary Pauline Zherebtsova?

Kawaihae (unknown)

About ka mea kākau o ka ola "ka holo akula i loko o ke aniani kiaha" a me nā hana ike i ka poe a pau i heluhelu i ka "Chechen Diary". Eia naʻe, nui mau Pauline hoʻoponopono i ka palapala imua o ka puke mua. Ua hoʻokoe 'ia ka mea kākau i kekahi o na mea a i kona mau Emotions, no laila, i ole e hoʻokō i kona wahi o Hawaii i ka mea heluhelu. Mua na mea ike ole kūʻiʻo e pili ana i kona ola Zherebtsova Polina Viktorovna, i ua aia ma lalo o ka Hawaii photo, hai aku la reporters, nui na makahiki ma hope o ke kaua i pau ai.

I ka makahiki 1996, i ka puka e komo ai, ma kahi ana i noho ai i ka wā e hiki mai novelist, ku ma ka iwi. Hoalauna i ka minuke ma mua o kēia hanana peacefully kali manawa, make iho la. Pauline hoʻomanaʻo aʻela nui na makahiki ma hope i ka i ponoʻona nō ia me ke koko i kona mau kapa, a me ka hiki i ka mea, ua i ia manawa, uaʻike ihola - ma keia aina ia e loa ia i kona.

Iho a me na mea e ae

Zherebtsova mea kākau Pauline V. ua ikeia a puni ke ao nei i keia la. I Rusia, i paʻiʻia kona mau hana wale i ka 2012. Nā diaries Zherebtsova i ho'ākāka 'ia i kona wā kamaliʻi a me ka wa opiopio inā pilikia ka haumāna, i nuku mai a me kona makuwahine - ma pōkole, na mea a pau i ke ana piha i ka pā honua o ka maʻamau kaikamahine o eiwa - umikumamakolu. Naʻe, ka mea i oleloia ma ke kāʻei kua o ka ehaeha, ka pololi, ka lukuia, maʻamau shelling.

I adolescence Pauline kuewa wale ae la ma na mea hina, hiamoe iho la ia ma ka icy papahele, lohe ka buzz hopeʻia, a me nā mea i loko o ka huli ikaika no kaʻai. Kēiaʻaoʻao o ke ola i alakaʻi ai i ka mea i ke kaikamahine ua hoomaka umikumamalua niho e haule mai, he ola pilikia. Ma ke kula ka mea, Ua pinepine i kuʻiʻia, i ka mea i ka mea, he Lūkini inoa wale no. Akā, manaʻo huhū keia, i ole puunaue Pauline Zherebtsova kanaka i hoa a me nāʻenemi. Ma ka hālāwai ninaninau, ua hoʻokomo ia ia mea ma kaʻaoʻao o ka poe i hiki ole e pana aku ai.

I ka hopena o ke kaua

I kēia lā ia mea i paakiki i ka heluhelu i nā diaries, a oi aku mamua o na makahiki he iwakalua no nei, hoʻomaka e hoʻomaka Pauline Zherebtsova. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi mai na memoirs Ana Aina, o keia mea kākau ke malama i ka haʻawina no ka poʻe e noonoo kaua i kekahi paio ana o ka pono a me ka hewa. Zherebtsova hoomaopopoia e kaua pepehi a pau i ka maikai i ka i loko o ke kanaka. A me ka hewa i loko o kēia, ka poe e incite ia wale nō. A me kaʻino mea i ke kaua, aole ia i hope me ka hōʻailona o ka maluhia aelike. Ua, ua mau i loko o ka nohoʻana o ka poʻe i hana eha iaʻi mai ia.

Pauline a me kona makuwahine, ua hikiʻole e haʻalele Grozny. Ka mea, Ua haʻakoi e ola i loko o unbearable kumu, i loko o ka 'āina o kaʻilihune, ikaika ho'āhewa wale a me ka inaina ma luna o ka aoao o ko lākou mau kanaka hoʻokahi. Akā, aka hoi, ma hope o ka puka Zherebtsova noho no lakou i kona mau haʻawina ma ka kūloko kumu kiʻina aʻo kula. A laila, hanaʻo ia e like me he kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa.

Na kanaka i kekahi manawa, e noho ana i loko o ke kaua ciia, ua wāwahi loa i ka psyche. Na kanaka ma ke kino'āina i compensated. Naʻe, i ka heluna loli ana e ke bombing ma Grozny, puʻe wale akula kēlā e hilinaʻi wale nō ma luna o lākou iho ikaika. I ka 2007, Pauline Zherebtsova kakau laua i palapala no Alexander Solzhenitsyn, e kōkua i loko o ka puke. i ole i ka mea kākau manawa, e heluhelu i ka palapala o ka mea opiopio mea kākau. Eia naʻe, nā limahana i Zherebtsova Solzhenitsyn dala kōkua. Ka mea, kōkua me ka neʻe aku i Moscow. Print "Chechen Diary" i i aa ole Lūkini hoʻopuka i loko o kēlā mau makahiki. Ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua o Pauline Zherebtsova hoopii. Aie i kaʻumikumamāono eha, pololi a me ka ikaika stress, kona ola kino i ua ke olonā wāwae. Eia naʻe Zherebtsova uku i ole, ua uku ia.

mea pepehi Ana Aina,

Pauline ua hiki ke hoolaha i ka puke mua ma hope, hoomaka ae la oia e loaa ia olelo hooweliweli. He mea känalua 'Ana Aina, maoli o Grozny i makemake ole e hoolaha nui no ka luna hoʻopuka. Pauline a me kana kane i hoomaka ai e loaa ia olelo hooweliweli e kelepona a me ka e-mail. Ia ia, e like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo i pinepine ae la oia, ua hooukaia mai. Akā, e hai aku i ka oiaio, i na kanaka, e hoomaopopo Zherebtsova - i ka pono o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. E ola, iholaʻo ia i ka haʻalele Rusia. Pauline Zherebtsova noi no ka pili aupuni puʻuhonua, i loko o Finland. I kēia lā ke noho ma keia aina, he pomaikai, a mau i ka hana.

i Finland

I ka 2012, Pauline Zherebtsova a me kāna kāne hoʻoholo e haʻalele i ko lākou'āina. Ka mea, Ua kuai iho nei holo balota, a hele aku la i ke kapikala o Finland. Russian palena kiai hala na iauaeoia oo? Ecia nā mea pakele. Nā limahana o ka Pinilana palena poe kiai Service o ka Lūkini kanaka hoalaia Ua ulu maila. Ke eke wahine i aneaneʻaʻohe kino a pau. Akā, ua nui na moʻolelo i kākau lima. Kekahi o ia mea he piha Kawaihae no ka mea kākau o "Ka Chechen Diary" ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia. I loko nō o ka glitches, Polinu Zherebtsovu a me kana kane hala.

I kekahi la ae, hele aku la lakou i ka makai, kahi āna i noi i pili aupuni puʻuhonua,. Ka mea, e hāʻawi ia. A a me ia - ola malama, i ka manawa e hele'ōlelo papa, a loa he kohu kūpono nō. Pauline Zherebtsova, me ma hope ona i ka hana o ka Chechen mea pakele, ma ka hālāwai ninaninau mai la: "Little Finland hiki. Rusia - i ". People mai Chechnya e auwana i waena o hoahanau. Lākou manawa nō i loko o ka nui o ka hoʻokahi haneri rubles i ka mahina, a aneane na mea pakele ke launa mai.

hanaia'na

Mele Poliny Zherebtsovoy loaa kiʻekiʻe loiloi 'Oihana. Hoʻohuiʻia Documentary a me ka noʻeau Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo, ma kana hana, e hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe ke akamai. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni Ua hoʻohālike au i ka mea kākau me Varlamom Shalamovym, hoomaopopo ana Zherebtsova diaries mea ole wale Documentary, akā, i ka manaʻoʻike palapala. Ke kumu nui e piʻi like Zherebtsova like me ka mea kākau o ka loaʻoia iʻo portrayal o pehea kanaka e ma kamepiula, a loaa mai ka ikaika e pono ai, i nā huli i pōāʻino.

uku

Pauline Zherebtsova Ua palua i hookoia i ka makana i kapaʻia ma hope o Yanusha Korchaka. I ka 2012, ua loaa i ka Andreya Saharova lua me nā hua'ōlelo "No ka Journalism like me ka hana". Ma Finland, ka mea i paʻiʻia puke "ka puamauu i loko o ke aniani kiaha." No keia hana Zherebtsova i koho ia no ka palapala, ai 'uku "Yasnaya Polyana".

Stockholm maʻi pale

Kēia manawa 'o ia hoʻi ka helehelena o ka mea pani i kona mau makemake komohewa. Ua aicieeaao manawa i loa stress. Pauline Zherebtsova - mea kākau, i loko o kona hoi koke ana hana i mea i hana 'o ka ikaika ma ka aoao o ka kūloko heluna kanaka ma Chechnya i oleloia loa pinepine ma ka pili ana i kanaka, ka poe i Lūkini kumu ae. Eia naʻe, ia mea paʻakikī loa maikaʻi e pili ana i na kanaka, i waena o i ka aihue ana o ka wahine mare i loko o ka XXI kenekulia Ua maʻamau. Akā, i kēia lā, iā ia ma Finland, ka mea mau i ka hoolaha mea pilikia o ka Lūkini aupuni. I ka Ia manawa mau ke hoole i ka maluhia kaiāulu o Lūkini, a Chechen mua o ka kaua.

I Russophobia makana i loko o Chechnya a 1994 - i ka luna 'nīnau. Kūkākūkā ia - i ka'āina hoʻoili o ka pili aupuni commentators a me nā moʻolelo. Eia naʻe, aia no he pokole i na Aupuni e hewa wale nō i loko o ka mea i ka mea hiki ole hōʻoia i ka maluhia o ka lāhui 'ōiwi heluna kanaka o Chechnya. E like me ka hopena, civilians noho ana i loko o unbearable ana. I ka Moʻomanaʻo Pūnaewele Zherebtsova i loko o ka lima o kekahi o nā pono kīvila o defenders, ke keiki kākau moʻoleloʻike ihola lākou oiaio waiwai. I mea e loaʻa mai o ka po, i ka i ua hoʻopaʻaʻia i kona wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence,, ua nui exaggerate.