El Greco. Pictures: History a me ka hōʻikeʻano

Kekahi o ka mea mau Old Masters, i keia mea nui kaulana - ka mea, Aloha El Greco. Kona pena i ka haaheo o ka wahi i waena o nā hana o ke kaulana Artists. Masterpieces ma El Greco mahalo ia e na mea he nui o kona wā, a ma hope o ka make ana o ka maestro ikea na mea he nui e hoohalike ana ka poe i aponoia i kaʻano hana loea pena.

Kerete, a me ka hanaia'na o kaʻoihana i pena

El Greco Ua hanau ia ma Kerete. Keia apana no i ka waiwai Kaiwaenahonua Venice "aupuni a pau." Nā luna o keia mana i ka mea makau a me ka hookauwa na na kamaaina. Ka mea, ua hoihoi i loko o ka Helene Orthodox Church. Byzantine ikona pena o Kerete ae, e hookupaa i ka hoomana i pena i loko o ka kahiko Byzantine kaila.

I ka makahiki o ka iwakalua-kumamalima makahiki o El Greco, i lilo ai no ka hoʻokumu o ke kuahu kiʻi. Cretan pena lawe aie i ke kaila o ka Italia haku. No laila, aia ua kekahi poʻe'ē he Greco-Venetian kaila, like nō ia i loko o ka hana mua o El Greco. Keia ikona ua poino ma o ka ekalesia ma ka mokupuni o Syros. Ua depicts i ka make ana o ka Puʻupaʻa. Akā, ma Kerete e ua liʻiliʻi, a ua nui ka 'iʻini o ka artist. El Greco ka i pena i, ma kona manao, ina aole e hiki ke lilo i mea mahaloia ma kona'āina, hoʻoholo ihola e haʻalele i ka mokupuni.

Manawa o ke ola a me kaʻike hoʻokumu ma Venice

He hoʻoneʻe i Venice i ka 1567, a hoomaka ae la i ka hooulu ana o nā kumu o pakebona pena. I waena o kona mau mea maikai na hana, mai keia manawa - 'o Kristo ka hoola ana i ka poe makapo ". Kēia theme like ua oi loa mahalo iloko o ka LIKE LIKE-Reformation, no ka hoola ana i ka makapo mea he hōʻailona o ka manaoio oiaio o ka hoike ana. Ka Hui Church ho'āʻoʻana • loaʻa hou kona mua mana, e pili ana i ka neʻeʻana i kapaia ka Reformation. A me El Greco, i ke kahuna ke kanaka, ua lilo kekahi o ka loa influential Artists o ka manao.

Ua noho ia ma Venice na makahiki ekolu, ka haku i hele ai i ke kūkulu hema - ma ka waena konu o ka Hui a me ka panina moʻomeheu (Roma), kahi āna i hana mai 1570 a hiki i 1576 makahiki. He hiki i ka palapala o ka hoike mai ka Croatian miniaturist Dzhulio Klovio i paʻa ai iā ia i ka lumi e noho a me ka hana i loko o ka hale aliʻi o Cardinal Alessandro Farnese, oia no ka richest a loa influential haipule i loko o nā mea a pau Roma.

Pomaikai ole oe 'oihana i loko o Roma, a me ka noʻonoʻo loi o Michelangelo

O ka holo ana, i ke kulanakauhale i i ka nui manaʻo ma luna o El Greco. Pena, oia kākau i loko o kēia wā - kiʻi i ka mea, liʻiliʻi devotional pena a me sculptures hanaia no ka nui ili nā mea kūʻai mai. He ka minoʻaka loaa a hiki kahu ai i ka loaʻa kekahi kālā. Akā, i kekahi o na kumu El Greco i ole ma ka hiʻona i loko o Rome, a loaʻa nui Kau waihona - ia o kona noʻonoʻo loi o Michelangelo, oia no he lahui ua mahaloia ke kanaka i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale.

I ka 1576, El Greco hou embarks ma luna o ka hele ana. He hoʻoholo ihola e neʻe i Spain, a me ka ia i loko o ka hana o King Philip II. Ka ekalesia, a me ka alo alii o ka aina haipule o ke au kahiko. Ke kūlanakauhale i loko o i noho El Greco - Toledo. Aia ia i koe ia a hiki i kona make ana.

Ke kulanakauhale, a ua lilo ka hope puuhonua o ka artist

I ka hōʻeaʻana i ka artist ma Spain, oia he kanakolu-kumamaono. Toledo i ka nohona waena o ka aina, a me El Greco koke i manao ai ma ka hale. Ua i i keia manawa i ke kūlanakauhale ua pau hou. Widened alanui, hou hale i kūkuluʻia, i ka mea nui o ka mea i ka Hale Pule Nui. A me ka mea mua o ka papa o ka artist i loaa mai iʻaneʻi. He he moʻolelo canvas "e wehe i ke kapa me Kristo." 'O kēia ka mua masterpiece o El Greco.

Pictures o kona hope lilo ana i mahaloia. A, i ka artist loaʻa i kona iho kaila. Images mea ole wale kakou kamailio ana, aka, i hōʻeuʻeu. El Greco kaʻohiʻana i vivid waihoʻoluʻu. He ua laki, a loaa ia ia ka mua nui Customer, a laila, i kona hana o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o ke alii.

Hana i kākauʻia e Philip kauoha

He aha Philip i kākau ai i El Greco ka pena? Description o ka hou ana 'aoao, e hai i ka artist i Komikina'Āina e hana i ke kiʻi o ke kuahu i kapaia "ka luku ana o St. Maurice." Ma ka lalo o ke kiʻi 'oe ke ike loa o Mauritius,ʻaʻahuʻia i ka uliuli kapa kila, a kūkākūkā me nā koa, i ka manawa e kaua. Akā, ka mea i manaoia he okoa hopena.

Ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka canvas Mea Nānā hou ike i ka papa kuhikuhi ano e nana i ka mea i hanaia, a laila ka mea, o ka ia, akā, ke kapa ole, manao ma ka pule, a me ka hope ke poo. Koke kekahi 'pehea ikaika i ka aoao o Venetian haku El Greco. Akā, Philip II i i lawe i kēia kiʻi i loko o ke kiʻi manaʻo no ke kuahu, akā, me ia i loko o kona ponoi ohi.

ʻike hoʻokumu El Greco, a me ka pena i ka poe liilii, Chapel

I ka makahiki o nā makahiki he kanaha-elua, i ka artist ua hana i ka palapala pūnaewele i na ekalesia ka poe liilii, a me ka Chapel. Akā, mea e pili ana i ke koena o ka pena ma El Greco, me ka inoa i kama'āina i ka nui nō ipo? Ia mea i loko o kēia wā, a me nā mea i hanaia e na hana loa kaulana o ka pena - "Ka Burial o Kauna Orgaz". Ua ua he keonimana e noho ana i loko o ke kenekulia umikumamaha. I loko nō o kona hoʻolewa, he hana mana, i hiki mai ai: St. Stephen a me Augustine iho mai o ka lewa, a kulu make i loko o ka pahu. A ua olelo ia e kekahi masterpiece depicts ka moʻolelo.

Mākou i ka hua olelo nānā 'i Kawaihae o ka loea El Greco. Kona pena, ua mau loa pīhoihoi ma ka maʻiʻo. He mea känalua 'i kana hana, rediscovered ma ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, i alakaʻi ai i nā Artists o ka manawa. A me keia la keia kanaka ua manaoia kekahi o na pena nui loa o ko ke ao nei me ka unahiʻole.