Ke a'o'ana e kuke i ka pa'i. Kahiki ...

E ho'omākaukau i ka pa'i i ka ma'alahi e like me ka mea e nānā mua'ia. Inā paha, he mea pono ke ho'olei i ka macaroni i ka wai kahe, e kāohi a kali, i ka wā e mākaukau ai lākou. Akā,'a'ole hiki i nā wāhine hānai ke lawe pono iā lākou. I ka ma mua,'a'ole lākou i mākaukau, kahi li'ili'i wale nō - a'o ia ho'i, ua pahū'ia ka pasta a ua hao wale'ia. Akā pehea e ho'oholo ai i ka mākaukau o ka paku? Aia kahi mea hūnā e kuke i ka pīni maika'i? 'Oia'i'o,'o ia! A ua hiki loa iā lākou ke hele i kahi hale wahine ma'amau.

"Pa'a pololei" pasta

Ma mua o na lede i ka makaukau o ka nulu'Īkalia, e pono no hoi e ao ana, e koho ia. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, pono e kuke pono i ka moku o al dente. Ke hilina'i nei ia i ka maika'i o ka pasta i ho'ohana'ia. 'O ka'oia'i'o, i ka wā e'oki ai, ho'oku'u'ia ka starch i loko o ka wai. No kēia kumu, ua ho'olapalapa'ia ka paila. 'O ka'oi aku o ka pa'apa,'o ka'oi aku ka'oi aku o ka ma'alahi'ana i ka kuke'ana i ka pasta "i lalo'ole".

He aha ka mea e ho'oholo ai i ka nui o ka mākiko i loko? 'Oiai, mai ka palaoa i hana'ia. No ka mea'o'Isarani maoli nō e lawe i ka palaoa wale nō. Ma nā pūnaewele kahi hiki ke loa'a nā huahana o nā'ano like'ole. 'O kahi wale nō i pa'i'ia me ka huapalapala "A". He mea'oi aku ka maika'i, akā, ma hope o ka ho'omoho'ana, mālama pono'o ia i ka puka a'a'ole e ho'olapalapa.

No ka ho'omākaukau'ana i ka paku

E kū'ai i ka pasta "kūpono" -'o ia ka hapalua o ke kaua. Pono pono e ho'oku'u iā lākou i ka mākau o ka mākaukau. 'A'ohe mea pa'akikī a pa'akikī i kēia, akā nui ka po'e e pale nei i nā kaulike'oihana. 'O ka hopena, ma kahi o kahi'aina maika'i, loa'a iā'oe kahi pua bale. No laila, he aha ka mea huna o ke kuke kuke pālahalaha? 'O ka mea nui loa,'o ia ka nānā'ana i nā nui. No kēlā me kēia 100 grams o pasta lawe i ho'okahi lita o ka wai, 10 grams o ka pa'akai a me 20 ml o ka'aila'aila.

Pono mua'oe e ho'olapalapa i ka wai i loko o kahi kōpena nui, a laila ho'ohui i ka pa'akai a me ka pa'i. E ho'olā'ihi i nā manawa i'ole lākou e pili pono a e'aila a ho'omākaukau. Akā, pehea ka nui o ka manawa e kau ai ma luna o nā'ano pasta. Hō'ike'ia ka manawa manawa ma luna o ka pō'ai. 1-2 mau minuke ma mua o ka manawa e mana'o'ia ai, e ho'ā'o'ia ka pasta. Ke nānā iki lākou i ka pilau, ho'ohuli'ia i ka sieve a kalo. 'O ka manawa me ka'aila'aila. Ho'omākaukau ka paku!

Kahiki ...

Nui nā po'e, maopopo, maopopo i kēia manawa. Eia na'e,'a'ole maopopo nā mea a pau i ke kumu hopena. Ua unuhi'ia ma ka'ōlelo Pelekane ma "ka niho." 'O kēia inoa ma muli o ke'ano o ka wikiwiki o ka pasta mākaukau e ho'oholo wale'ia ma ka lawe'ana i kahi mea hō'ike. Inā ma kahi hō'ili'ili i kahi puna li'ili'i, a laila ua mākaukau a ua hiki i ka manawa e huki ai i ka wai.

Eia na'e,'o nā mea he nui, me kēia na'e, e ho'omau i ka kuke'ana i ka paza. Kuhihewa kekahi, a'oi a'e kekahi. 'O ka mea'oia'i'o,'o ka lō'ihi o ka mākaukau o ka mea kū'ai i kahi laina maika'i loa ma waena o ka'aila, ka ho'opau a me ka'ūpala pa'i. Ke hele nei ka helu no nā kekona. No laila pono'oe e ho'ā'o i ka pasta "ma ka niho." Hiki iā lākou ke ma'alahi, akā i ka manawa ho'okahi e noho iki i loko. Ma ka hiki ke koho a me ka kuke'ana i ka pasta maika'i, hiki iā'oe ke ho'ā'o e kuke i ke'ano me nā'ano like'ole.

Carbonara ka pa

Kekahi o na punahele Ikalia kona mau kīʻaha o ka nulu'Īkalia ka nulu'Īkalia carbonara. Hana'ia ia mai nā huahana i loa'a, akā, e hopena i ka'aina maika'i loa. No laila, pono'oe e ho'omākaukau mua i ka iki. No ka mea, e'oki'ia nā 2-3 cloves o ke kāla'i, e aho e'oki'oki loa ia. 150 grams o ka ba'a ai'ole ka ham i'oki'ia i nā'āpana lahilahi. Ma luna o ka'aila'aila, ka'aila kelika li'ili'i, e ho'okomo i ka pua'a i ka mea e ho'omau ai a ho'omau i ka'ō'ō a hiki i ka'ō'ele.

Kūle'a, pono Parmesan, e'olu'olu i kahi kaomi maika'i. Pono kahi 50 grams. 3 pīpī me ke kī me ka pa'akai a me ka pepa honua. Mai ho'opa'i. E ho'opiha i 150 ml o ka'ami a me ka Parmesan i kālai'ia. Pau nā mea kanu. E puhi i ka spaghetti a hiki i ke kaona aldente. E mākaukau'o Carbonara ka pīpī ma hope o ka hui'ana i nā mea'ai 3 a pau: ka pua kalo, ka'aila a me ka spaghetti kāpī.

Nulu'Īkalia me ka waiū a me ka kamako

Malia paha,'o kēia ka mea ma'alahi loa, kahi e ho'ohana'ia ai ka pa'i. 'A'ole pono ka papahele me kahi ki'i o kēlā me kēia kau'ana no ka hana'ana. No 4 mau kānaka, pono'oe i 300 grams o kēlā pasta (penne, farfalle, etc.), 200 grams o kahi, 2-3 tōmato, ka pa'akai, ka pepa a me ka'aila'aila no ka pa'i'ana.

E puhi i ka pīkāka e like me ka hō'ike'ia ma luna o ka hō'ailona. Kōkua i loko o kahi momona a ho'olulu maika'i. I kekahi me ka waiūʻano likeʻole papa manamana. Ho'okipa'ia nā māmā i loko o nā cubes (inā makemake'ia, hiki iā'oe ke ho'oku'u i ka peel, e ho'oku'u iā lākou no nā kekona kekona i ka wai kolo) a kahe i ka'aila'aila. E hō'awi iā lākou i ka pasta, ka pa'akai, ka pepa a me ka liiki i ka hopena. Pau nā mea kanu a ho'omehana i kahi ahi no kekahi mau minuke 3-4. He aha ka ma'alahi a me ka maika'i ma mua o nā papa? 'A'ole pono,'a'ohe mea.

'O Spaghetti Bolognese

'O kekahi mea punahele'ē a'e mai'Italia mai,'o ia ka spaghetti bolognese. He mea nui i loko o kēia pālahalaha ke kī'aha e like me al dente. He hopena nui kēia i ka hopena hope loa, no ka mea,'a'ole maika'i maika'i ka mea'ai mea'ai me ka pasta kāpili. Aia me kona ho'omākaukau'ana a pono'oe e ho'omaka.

E hoomakaukau lau no ka meaʻai kākele bolognese. Kāleka'ohi, kahi pāku'i a me nā'ōmole 2-3 o ka mīkina i ke kōlea i loko o nā'ōpiopio li'ili'i. Ma luna o ka'aila'aila ka pa'i'ana i ka'emeka me ka 500 grams o ka pipi o ka honua, e ho'okomo i 2-3 mau punetēpō o nā'ōpi'omaka i loko o ko lākou wai pono. A laila, kau i nā kāloti a me ka huluhulu, e lūlū pa'i'ia no kahi 3-4 mau minuke. E ho'omo'i i nā'ōmomo i koe ('o kahi 400 grams wale nō) a ho'omohala ma kahi wela wela a'aila. 'O ka pa'akai a me ka pepa wale nō ma ka hopena o ka kuke'ana, i'ole e ho'opau i ka'ono o ka'aila.

I kēia manawa, e ho'olapalapa i ka spaghetti. Hiki iā'oe ke lawelawe iā lākou ma ka hui'ana me ka milo, ai'ole hiki iā'oe ke ka'awale, e like me kēia pa'i. 'O ka papahele me kahi ki'i o kēia pāla e hō'ike ana i kahi lawelawe'ē a'e. 'Oiai he spaghetti maika'i loa, waiho'ia i kahi pūnana me ka mea'ai mea'ai i waena.