Ke equilibrium o ka consumer - kumumanaʻo o ka hana

Ua noa, e like me ka mea ulu mua, kekahi nohona ka hoʻololiʻana, ninini i loko o nāʻano likeʻole o ka nohona, a me ka waiwai 'ē aʻe e pili ana. Mai ka kekahi elemakule, oia ke kipa pōʻeleʻele loa, kalepa ioaaeia, e lilo ana i ka pololei mea kūʻai mai, i ka consumer o ka huahana. I ka mua he kanaka i, ka lehulehu laulā o nā huahana, aʻo ia ke kūʻai theoretically. Ke kiekie a oi eii? Ma mua o kona kālā kulana, ka oi ka nohona kona noi a me nā pono ai, o ka lehulehu kona Kūʻai kūpono. Ma keia manao, o ka waiwai haʻawina hoʻohana i kau e like me koena consumer.

He aha ka mea i komo i loko o kēia manaʻo? E like me ka rula, i ke koena o ka consumer - he ano o ka wahi o ka i kā mākou pili i ka hoʻoponopono o ke kuai waiwai ia ia. No ka laʻana, he kanaka hookipa mai i kekahi makahiki, i hoike ma ka kekahi puu dala o ke kala. Part o keia dala hiki ia ia ke lilo aku e kuai i kekahi mau mea, no ka laʻana, he hoopii. Lole i makemake ai i kekahi nui, he kekahi kaila, waihoʻoluʻu, Hookah. Price mea kau - i ka mea hoʻohana hiki ole ke lilo aku i kūʻai oi ma mua o ia anao? Aou, mai ka loaʻa kālā. A me ke koena o ka consumer o ka manawa, i ka wa kekahi o ka huakūʻai 'ano e loaʻaʻo ia i ka kekahi mea e halawai a pau i kona mau pono, lawa pono o ka uku, a me ka pono o ka mea, Nails, e like me ka mea e noho ma luna o laila, pehea maʻalahi ka mea, e e hiki ke lawe ia mai o ka hale kūʻai, etc. Ie, i ka wa a ka consumer ka hoomaopopo ana ia mea no ka mea - mea i makemake ai, i ka wa i makemake ai e, a no ka nui o ka mea ai. I ka kūʻai i kēia huahana, ia e 'ike i ka hopena o ka manao ma ana a me ka mea e pana aku au i kā lākou kālā, pana aku au i kā lākou mau makahiki.

Equilibrium consumer hiki ka hoike i ka fractional helu kaulike, ma ka numerator e e ee iaaanu aey HA hoike ana i ke marginal pili ana i kekahi o ka waiwai, a ma ka denominator o ka ee iaaanu aey P, e hoike ana i ko lakou kumukuai. A laila MU1 e hoʻohuli i i like ka P1 MU2 - i ka P2, a me unspecified helu o ka manawa ma hope.

Maoli ai, ka equilibrium ano o ka consumer Pono e loaʻa kekahi elue:

1. ia mea e pono i ka waiwai a me ka ukana a kekahi kanaka loaʻa iā ia kekahi, Ua hana maʻalahi me kona Bedroom, oa ua i ka ai-kapaia Bedroom laina ;
2. i ka makeke ukana a me nā lawelawe i pili, lako e, a me ka waiwai, i ka consumer i ka hiki i ka loaʻa, koho i ka loa e pono ai pu ana o ka makemake.

Manawa equilibrium o ka consumer Library me kekahi manaʻo - ka palaka hālawa. Ma lalo o ka mea, e mau waiwai, lawelawe, etc., i mea kekahi,ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka kekahi Customer paha, aole ia e hālāwai me kona kanaka, e pono ai, a nolaila, i wale i ka hapa hoihoi ole mai i kekahi i nā mea a pau. A i 'ole ia e hōʻike i ia ke kanaka makemake e kūʻai, ina kona Bedroom halawai mau mea e pono ai. A ina e unuhi i kēia mau 'ana ma loko o ka papa haʻalele' ana, i ka mau laina, 'o ia hoʻi, ka hoomaopopo ole ae hoi hālawa a me ka Bedroom, e haawi mai i ka pololei kiʻi o pehea mākou ke hoʻonui loa Customer pono a me ka uku panai ia mai ka mea kuai waiwai, etc. kekahi kaupalena hapa o kona Bedroom. Ua hōʻike hewa, ka mea, ua hoʻomaopopo like penei: he kanaka i loaa mai kona? Aaony Bedroom - ina ohana, he mahina a me ka pule - ma ke kulana. Ke kuai ikamu i loko o ka Bedroom, a hiki ina elua a elua ka maikai a me kaʻokoʻa. Economists, kuhikuhipuʻuone, e hana ana i loko o ka'ōnaehana o ka makeke ana, ia mea nui, e hoʻomaulia i ke kulana, no kekahi ha i ka consumer loaʻa ka mea i kā mākou pili i ka hoʻoponopono, mai ka poe mai o kuai waiwai ma kā lākou Bedroom.

No ke aha la hana ia? Mua, ma ka mea e pono hoʻonohonoho i nā papa a me nā kaua o nā kānaka kūʻai mai e like me kā lākou mea e pono ai a me ka mea nā papaha. Ka lua, e hoʻopiha i ka market koi ma ka manawa o ka waiwai a me ke kilokilo e hiki wā e hiki mai e pono ai. A eia ka mea hope, e malama i ka pololei kumu kūʻai pilikino E pili, a me a me nā huahana e kūʻaiʻia, a me nā Manufacturers, intermediaries, etc. i noho i loko o ka hope