Limax maximus: hōʻike a me nā kiʻi

Wale nō hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo "slug" i kanakaʻaumakua. Ma mua o koʻu mau maka koke aicieeaao i ka mea ku ole, lāʻino, shapeless i pahee oia i mau ma kahi e kolo ana.

I ke ano maoliʻAʻohe pono i aʻu ke paka i ka ai neleʻaʻole, holoholona wahi pono? E imi i ka pane, e mea pono e nana i ka oi au mamuli mua o ua wehewehe aku e Limax maximus, nona ka Hawaii photo ka manawa ma ke alo o kou mau maka. i ka hōʻikeʻano o ka slug heluhelu ma hope, kanaka e i ka manaʻo o ka mea ma ka helehelena o ka noho ana, he ala o ke olaʻo ia i hiki aku ai, a nō kona kaianoho koholā.

Nui ala (a me ka leopadi) Slug: helehelena

Me ka Poeikohoia o kēia 'ano o ka nui o nā mea a pau? Ueo o ka nui slugs. Ma kekahi mau wahi o ke ao nei, i kēia mau molluscs i laweia mai, mai Europa, i mea kā lākou'āina. Limax maximus - keia clam poe Landsnails. Kona kino ua haku o kekahi wāwae, a merges me ke poo o ka slug, a ua kapaia ka poho. Kino lōʻihi mollusk hiki mai ka 10 a hiki i 20 knm. I kekahi manawa, holoholona kino ulu mai ka 30 knm. It Ua wrinkled a me kekahi mau mea ua hoʻokōʻia, i ka pau ana o ka hope hapa, ua unuhiʻia.

slugs kino ma na aoao elua symmetrical. Mai ma luna o ka mea, ua uhiʻia i ka ai-kapaʻaʻahu me ka una honua. Aia ma lalo o ka reproductive nā loko, a me ka anus. Ma ka huelo o ka keel.

'Ia nā pōpō slug ia lŘlŘ mai ka malamalama oho e chestnut, i kekahi manawa yellowish-keʻokeʻo paha ashy. i ke kino o kekahi slug nui o ke ala uhi me kaʻeleʻele mau kiko a me ka hahau ana a pau. Kēia "nani" mea, ua lōʻihi loa tentacles. Mucus lākou colorless.

maloko 'ole

Ma ka hope o hiki ma lalo o kaʻili clam iwi, a, e like a pau'ē aʻe slugs nui hoemiia. Ma keʻokeʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu poho iho hoʻokino e like ka elongated ka'ololaha, kona lōʻihi - 13 mm o, a me ka laula, - 7 mm o. Ua Ua ea ae ka hana i ka mea, e waiho waho lāʻau lapaʻau 'ona. About ka iwi iʻikeʻia, mai ka manawa kahiko, a hoʻohana 'ia no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana.

Leopard slug digestive'ōnaehana ninoieo o ka radula, pharynx, esophagus a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Ma ka liʻiliʻi, eha oihana i ka pili me ke ake, a me ka mea'ē aʻeʻelua, ke kau nei e ke alalai ole i loko o ke kino.

Ma mua kilohi, keia slug kohu he nui loa na mea a pau, akā,ʻo ka mea i ko mākou hopohopo kahua, a he o ganglia. Kēlā me kēia ganglion i kona wahi: hehi wāwae ke moe ma lalo o ka radula, abdominal - he wahi ma ka akau o ka midline, a me ka visceral ganglia hoʻoholo i loko o ka waena, ma waena o ka esophagus a me ka elelo ka penaʻana.

habitats

kaianoho koholā o ka nui ala slug uhi nā'āpana. Ka wahi o ka noho i loko o ka mau o ka wai a me ke aniau. Slugs noho wale ma habitats me ka lawa ona mau. No ia mau mea, nui oluolu kaianoho koholā mea deciduous nahele litter.

Slugs kahiko no keia no Australia, New Zealand a me North America. Ua i loaʻa i loko o ka komohana a me ka Central loa o 'Eulopa, i loko o ka Caucasus, ma kā lākou mau punahele wahi o ka mahinaʻai, kula, ulu lāʻau, i nā kīhāpai a me nā ana hoʻi.

Limax maximus: ka hānai

Mau herbivorous mollusks, ma ke koho ana o kaʻai mea,ʻaʻole he whimsical. Ma kā lākou hoʻopaʻahao, i loko o ka terrarium e hoʻolako i ka lau, ka hua a me ka Fish. Kaawale, ua pono kālele ana ma luna o ka mea mana Limax maximus i mau mea o ka maoli ola.

Ke kumu nui ai o molluscs ua noʻonoʻo pono kanu. Leopard slug i hanai i haule lau, pua, hua, a he palupalu anei i ka mea kanu ola. I kekahi manawa fungi makana i loko o kānaʻai hoʻi. ʻOiai ua mau slugs, a ai iho i ka hailona, ae hōʻike ana i ka voracity ka mea, hiki ke noho me ka ai no ma kahi o 60 mau lā, inā he pono, oiai i loko o ka humid wahi.

Limax maximus: nā'ōlelo

Kēia? Ueony, e like me nā mea a pau slugs, wehewehe aku ma ka androgynous reproductive kahua. Kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka 'īnea i nā loko, a hoʻopili like ana i ke kahua hahi. Moe huahana e oʻo me ka manawa like. First hele sperm maturation. Ua Ua piha sachets - spermatophore. A laila, hoʻomaka ke mucus secretion ma kāne a pau. Keia waiwai, ua hāʻawi mai i ke ala, e like me a ka slug o kona hoahānau.

Weddingʻana i ka nui slugs ala ka loa hana ala. Ka pūpū kau ma mucous filaments alai i lalo, i ko lakou mau kino intertwined i loko o ka hoʻokahi glomerulus wahine. No uliuli penises slugs hiki nui kona lōʻihi, e disentangle i ka mare ana Leomakana mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana e hiki. Ma keia hihia, kekahi mau kanaka, Kamuela ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa pūkoʻa moe hui, a ma hope o kekahi manawa ulu.

Ma hope o fertilization, i ka hua o ka mollusk i ka hoomoe ana i loko o ka lepo, he awelika o kekahi makua kanaka ke moe ihola ma waena o 30 a me ka 70 nui hua. Lākou ulu ia lŘlŘ loko o 21-35 lā, ma hope i ka malamalama i Konakele. Uuku slugs. Moe waiwai nui ma ia ke hele mai ma hope o 60 lā. E noho nei i kēia mau holoholona i ole oi aku i na makahiki elua.

Hoʻokele waiwai nui. hana ino aku

No ka maoli slugs lawe mai kekahi pomaikai, e like me ka la ia i kahu. e hiki ke recycle haule lau mai o ka lāʻau, e ia humus lakou. Akā, ka hapanui o nā mea a pau, i kēia mau molluscs, a me Limax maximus, ma o na la 'ano nui poino i ka mahiai.

ia ia ka poino No nui i kēia mau voracious aoa ka poe hoomokuahana uala, e ai ana tubers a me foliage mea kanu. Ua poino mai ke kaua mai o slugs cauliflower, cabbage, kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o ka lettuce, aa, ui mea kanu o ka lau a me ka hua o strawberries, nā komako a me nā kaʻukama. I nā pā waina a me ka citrus kalana a pau loli ana ma keia pest.

Ka emi poho ke kumu Limax maximus kēia ulu:

• Red cabbage.
• Nā aʻa a me ka lau o ka parsley.
• Onions a me kālika.
• Na hua o ka bale a me ka ota.

Hao palaoa, olonā, a me ka buckwheat kokoke mai i haha aku i ke kaua ana o slugs. Ma waho i ka pūpū voraciously luku ulu, mau nō ka mea, nā moku halihali mokulele o ka fungal a me ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi. I waena o kēia mau pests mea a Limax maximus. Description o kēia mau maʻi, i nā puaʻa pūkoʻa a cabbage,ʻuala hopena o makika, a me ka downy he mae wale,ʻo ia ka mea hiki, e nānā hou i loko o malicious slug. Ma keia manao, ke ninau aicieeaao, pehea e pakele ana i keia nasty enemi?

Nā Papahana a me ka aoao, e hana me ka slugs

Ma mua o mākou loaʻa mai ka mea i ka mana ano e hakakā slugs, e pono e aʻo a me ka manawa e hoʻohana a pau i loaʻa kāohi ana. Mua o nā mea a pau ia mea e pono i ka hōʻoia 'ana i nā wahi i he nui helu o maoli poe enemi o slugs. O nā hedgehogs, na rana, a toads.

Eia hou, a puni ke kahua, e hana i ka hale kaʻa, a pipi ae ia me ke one, tidara paipu, Lime, a pepe iho la ka hua leho. Oia ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai slugs e i ke kiʻi a puni. Nā mea kanu ma na kaha e e mālama noa o ka nāhelehele, he wiwi, mai ko lakou manawa.

Kaua ana i ka slugs hiki e kaʻohiʻana i ko lākou mau lima. No keia hopena, i ka po ma waena o nā mea kanu hohola mai na apana o ka wauke a me ka piha o ka pulu mauu clippings, a e e hūnāʻia ma lalo o ka wrecker. Morning malie lima hoʻomaka kaʻohiʻana pest i kapaia "Limax maximus". Pehea e pakele no ka mea, kanaka ike i ka hailona o ka aoao, i kekahi o ia mau mea - he hana lālau ka pūpū e hiki o ka pia, a mea i loko o keia hihia i ka maunu no ka pahee komohewa.

Inā ka mea ma luna o kāu kiʻina hana i ole e holopono ana i ka pakele ana o slugs, a ua hiki i ka nui nā'ōlelo o pests, e i e hoʻohana Nine Inch. Currently, he he hou hanauna o ka mea paahana i kekahi pilikia i ka 'āina i ole.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Nei anei oe i ka holoholona ma luna o ka Honua i ua hoalii mai ia mawaena o ka toothy lakou iho? Paha, ia mea loa hoihoi 'no ka kela mea keia mea. Aka, kahaha ko oukou naau, aka, i ka toothy mea, i mea ole ka Moana - ia Limax maximus. Kona 'ōlelo i ka hola 30,000 niho! Kēia 'ōlelo-grater kōkua slugs wili ae la a pau na huahana ma luna i ka mea i hanai, a me ka hana ia i loko o ka nui lua.

Ua hiki ke manao ia he mea ole wale nui Moana i waena o ka toothy iʻa, akā, ka pūpū, a nō na lala mea uuku o ka holoholona aupuni.