Louvre hana: pena, kiʻi, frescoes

Ka honua kaulana Louvre Museum,ʻo miliona o iauaeoia oo? Ecia kela makahiki. Na hana o ka Louvre - ka mea, ua pono loa lakou i 'ohi ai i ka ohi ia e leie aku oe e kumumea i ka holoʻokoʻa mōʻaukala o oe. Aia mau C. Brewer masterpieces, a e ike, a ike i ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o kona ola ana kela kanaka keia kanaka, e hoole ana i ka e hana.

Louvre kumu

August 10, 1793 no ka manawa mua wehe kona puka i kekahi o ka mea nui Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha i loko o ke ao nei - ka Louvre. Ka manaʻo o e pili ana i ka lehulehu e neeaaia me ka hōʻike 'ia nei no na hana o ke akamai i waho ma hope o ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana, ka wā e i hooholoia e waiho i ke aliʻi mau waiwai ma ka make. Mai ka lā o ke kipi i hoomaka ai i ke aupuni ke aupuni i ka lakou waiwai na hana o ke akamai, mai ka aristocracy, no laila, ua i ka hoʻomaka o ka iau ka ohi. Ma wale i kekahi mau makahiki ia i ohi i ka nui helu o nā Hawaiʻi, no kā lākou mau waiū, ua he akea, a lilo iho la ia i ka mea kahiko hale käkela.

Louvre hana

Louvre hana pono e ka hailona o ka lewa, a me nā maka o nā organizers o ka Hale huli i ka nui me ka nele hale i loko o ka waena o Paris. Kēia hale ka mea, he lōʻihi mōʻaukala. I ka naʻau o ka Louvre mea he nui hale kiai, i kukulu ia i ka 1190. Kona manao ua hoʻokahi wale nō utilitarian - mai ka kiekie i ua hoʻonānā no ka holo mai Vikings. I ka 1317, Charles V Castleʻo ia i kona noho, 'aneʻi i neʻe i ka waihona o Paris. Iloko o na makahiki o ka hana ana o ka mea kahiko halekiai mea dilapidated, a i wāwahi, i ka oi ana o ka hale kākela kona kūlana pale kuleana pili i lilo, a lilo iho la kekahi alii e noho ai. Francis mua i ka 1546 waiho i ka 'oihana i Pierre Lescot. Ka mea, ua i ka hana, e kūkulu hou i ka pakaua, e ka mea i loko o ka hale maoli ma ke alo o ka ona. Ke akamai hāpai 'ia e kükulu i kekahi huinahalike pahale, ekoluʻaoʻao o ka i i hoʻonaniʻia me ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa e maha ai, a me ka hā - ka hamama komo i ke kulanakauhale konu. A hiki i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ke ola e hoʻokele no ka hoʻopauʻana i ka hana o ke komohana eheu, i keia la koho i kona inoa wale. Kona pāhana hele mai i ke ola i ka 1555, a lilo i kumu hoohalike na lede o pakebona kuhikuhipuʻuone. i ka 1594 Henry IV hoʻoholo ihola ia oe pono e hoʻohui i ka Louvre i ka Tuileries Palace. I nā makahiki 1655-1670 Lui Prevo Hoʻonui i ka pono Palace, a piʻi pū uku. A lohe o Louis XIV hikina mea helehelena ua i colonnade, ka mea,ʻo ka hailona ana, ua-ikeʻEulopa nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, akā, i ka 1682 haalele i hoihoi i loko o ka papahana a me ka höʻike noho ma Versailles. ʻaneʻane hoʻokahi haneri makahiki Louvre kaawale, dilapidated, a hiki ma laila i ka manaʻo o kona demolition. Louis XV ka hoomanao i ka hana i ka Hale i loko o ka hale aliʻi, i hoʻokō i kona manaʻo ma hope o ka kipi.

Ma lalo o Napoleon ka First kukulu hou'ākau mea helehelena, a ma ka MH 1853 i ka pau ana o ka Louvre luna 'i pau. I ka 1891 a me ka hana i ke kiʻi o ka pā kaua, a ke ike i keia la. Ka hope nui kuhikuhipuʻuone ka kūkuluʻana iloko i ka 1989, ka wā i kūkuluʻia ai ka aniani pyramid i loko o ka hale o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Amelika Io Ming PEEM - i ka papa kuhikuhiE e komo ai i ka iau.

Louvre hoiliili ole: mōʻaukala, a me nā loina o

Ka mua na hana o ka Louvre hoomaka ae e hoakoakoa ia a hiki i ka wā Louis XIV, ka mea ma kaʻuhane o kona manawa i hoomaka ai e ho okumu oe ohi. Ke kumu o ka ohi ninoieo o ka pena ma Italian Artists, kuai Francis mua. Louis XIV kuai i ka nui ohi ana i pena (200 pena) ma ka moni toads. King ua mau huli i ka manawa i hoʻopiha i kona ohi. He māhuahua i ka puu dala o ka wā e hiki mai iau i 2,500 pena, loaa liilii likeʻole o ke akamai. Ma hope o ke kipi, ka iau haul hoʻomaka e hoʻolakoʻia mai ka confiscated waiwai. Ka Louvre Museum ua hoololiia a hiki i ka puu dala o ke kiʻi kaula. Iloko o ka Napoleonic nei no ka naʻi Louvre dala 'Imi hoʻolakoʻia ma Nā Kia, ma muli o ke hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana maʻAigupita, a me ka hikina. No hoi, ana o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a me kona mau dala, ua hana ma ke koho a me ka kuai ana i na hana o ke akamai. Ke ohi UaʻAʻole i hanaʻia spontaneously, koho ana o na hana o ke akamai ua nānā 'ma ka waiwai, masterpieces wale e hele mai i ka Louvre. He nui ka poe nui Waihona Noʻeau i hoʻoili ai i kona Louvre ohi. No laila, i ka 1936, o ka iau i loaa i ka makana ohi o nā kiʻi o Baron Edmonda Rotshilda i loko o ka nui o ka oi mamua o 45 tausani ho'āʻoʻia. No hoi ua haawi mai ai i ke anaina kanaka, i ka Palani aupuni nō nui noonoo. I kēia lā, i loko o ka Louvre, aia nō ma kahi o 400 ho'āʻoʻia, a me ka ohi mau ia e hana. I e pili ana me ka ulu ana o na dala ma ka pau ana o ka 20th kenekulia hoʻomakaʻeleu redistribution o na hana o ka no oe ma waena o Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha ma Farani. Louvre i kaupalena 'pueo ohi lā o ka makahiki 1848, a me ka nui nā pena hoopuehuia i nā hoiliili ole.

I kēia manawa o ka iau i ka ohi ua conventionally puunaueia i loko o nā pūʻulu: ka no o ka mea kahiko hikina, kahikoʻAigupita, kahiko honua, Islamic nō, pena, unuhi, mea noʻeau, a me nā akamai.

Art o ka mea kahiko World

Ka hapa nui o ka iau ohi ninoieo o ikamu o kahiko nō. Na hana o ka Louvre i loko o ka Oihana o ka wa kahiko nō na poe ma kekahi mau wahi. A nui loa o ka ohi ninoieo o ka mea i loaʻa i hanaʻeliʻana i loko oʻAigupita, a me nā mea i kiʻi kaulana o Ramses II, ke kiʻi kaula "e noho ana popoki", sphinxes, sarcophagi, Pottery, jewelery a mea 'ē aʻe, me ka pa i pena, ke kanaaho, Kalaiaina hehee wale. Art o ke kahiko Orient mea he ohi ana o na hana o ke akamai Mesopotamian hana 'ike loea, Iran, ke Kaiwaenahonua.

Masterpieces o kahiko kiʻi kaula

Ke kumu o ke kiʻi kaula ohi ninoieo o ka 'āpana o Louis XIV. I kēia mau lā i loko o ka iau o ka ohi, he oiaio masterpieces, e like me ka "Venera Milosskaya" - he kiʻi kaula ia,ʻo na malihini. Pinepine ia mea, eʻike i kēia masterpiece, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai i ka Louvre. Kekahiʻiʻo hana o ka wā kahiko o ke kiʻi kaula "Nika Samofrakiyskaya", a ua loaʻa, a lawe hoʻi iā Paris i Palani archaeologist Shampuazo. Ke Roma manawa i ua poe e he nui helu o nā kiʻi, bas-ke kanaaho, pedestals. Iwilei o kahiko kiʻi kaula i loko o ka Louvre, sunlit ma ke aniani hale, hiki e plunge i loko o ke ao nei o ke aloha a me ka oo.

Ka Hoʻoilina o Leonardo ka Vinci

A kūikawā attraction no iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me nō ipo o ka pena "Mona Lisa". Ma ka iau na mea he nui e hele wale e ike i kona pohihihi minoʻaka. Akā, 'ē aʻe ma mua o ia, no ka Louvre hoʻolaha eha'ē aʻe hana e na haku nui. No emi nui, akā, iki emi maopopo loa o ka hana o ka "Virgin o ka pōhaku." Ua hana kēia hana i loko o ka 80s o ka 15th kenekulia, ua aia i loko o ke aliʻi ohi i ka 1625. Ua ua hookoaiaʻe e ka maikaʻi kuhikuhi panorama ma hope o ka huapalapala, 'aneʻi ka mea kākau UOAAaOON nā' ana i kūpono i i pili hope loa i loko o ke kākau 'ana "Mona Lisa". "Virgin o nā pōhaku" - keia o ka mua kēia o ka hana ma luna o kēia mea, i ka lua o ka mana i loko o ka London Museum. I ka Louvre mea pono haʻaheo o na hana i "Makuahine o ka wahine opiopio," "Madonna a Child me St. Anna "a me" Ioann Krestitel. "

Masterpieces o ka honua Classics

Louvre - kekahi o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha nui loa i loko o ke ao nei, a me ka nani, o ka papa, lakou i ka masterpiece o ka planetary me ka unahiʻole. O nā, mua a me ka mea i hele mamua, "Mona Lisa" ma Leonardo ka Vinci, akā, no hoi oe e ike i ka seminal hana Teodora Zheriko "ka Raft o Medusa", kekahi mau hana Zhaka Davida, i ka nui, "Ka poni o Napoleon". Pohihihi keia hana I. Bosch ka "Moku o ka poe" mea i ka heluʻai no ka iau ka ohi. Louvre o ka hauʻoli kanaka o canvases S. Botticelli, Raphael, Memling H., A. Dürer, a he nui na mea e ae. Ma o ka Oihana o ke kiʻi kaula kanalua ka hili, he mau hana elua ma Michelangelo: "E makeʻiʻo kauā" a me "ka insurgent kauwawahine".

Palani nō

Ke ohi o ka lahui nō i loko o ka Louvre ho i nā manawa a me ke ano o kaʻike hoʻokumu. I ka ohi ana o na mea he nui masterpieces, mau nā, no ka mea hoike, i ka pena Ezhena Delakrua, "Liberty alakaʻi i ka People." Ua pololei hoolilo aku hoi i ka naʻau i loko i lanakila ma ka aina i ke kipi. Ua lilo i ka hōʻailona o ka hou nō, a me ka Lepupalika. Lula ea nō o ka aina ua poe, a me ke kii ana o ka Helene 'âlapa o ka pōhaku keʻokeʻo. "Milo o Croton me ka liona" - nui hana ma ka Palani sculptor Pierre kāne i loko o ke kaila o nā haku kahiko. Hana hoʻolele hauli expressiveness a me ka mana o ke loka. "Milo o Croton liona" hōʻike i ka loa o ka hiki ole i kanaka ahonui, i ka ikaika o ka 'âlapa, a me kona uhane.

kiʻi

Ma ka Kimia ohi o ka Louvre i loaʻa B 130 tausani ho'āʻoʻia. A hiki i kēia mau lumi nui mai i hiki i ka iauaeoia oo? Eciaʻaneʻi, he oiaio connoisseurs. No, ma ka Louvre ohi ana o na buke, Nails, wahi ka maikai kākau moʻolelo i loko o ke ao nei. Me Nails H. Rembrandt, Jean Chardin, Delacroix.

Arts a House

A kūikawā haaheo o ka iau o ka ohi ana i mea noʻeau, a me nā akamai. Nā mea i mea hoʻonani, nā mea hoʻonani, costumes, ipu, mai kekahi o ka'āina i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o kekahi mau keena o ka Louvre. Ka mea mua o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o Napoleon III n iaainoaoeii neo. Eia ka he loa i hoʻolako 'ia a me ka mea hoʻonani o ka pāpāiʻawa keʻena i loko o ka kaila o Louis i ka umikumamaha, a umikumamalima. Here oe e ike i ka hale mea hoʻonani i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa lako, mau kiaha,. Akā, i ka iau i examples maikaʻi o nā mea kaua a me nā mea e nani ai o ka Hoʻihoʻi Ea, a me ka noho alii ana o Napoleon ka First. O ka nui o ka uku hoopanee o ka ohi ana o mau ipu, Nani Loa 'ikamu a me nā mea e nani ai ka manawa o Kokika, Baroque, Italian a me Palani pakebona. ʻoihana a ohi i ka Louvre i kekahi o ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ke ao nei.

He aha e ike

No ka ike a pau o nā ho'āʻoʻia o ka Louvre, mea,ʻaʻole lawa no he mau mahina, a ina nānā 'akahele, a me kekahi mau makahiki. Akā, i ka wā e hiki ole ke haawi i ka iau i ka manawa e like me kou pono i ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka ala, a pane i ka ninau e hiki ole oe e hala? Aia hoʻomohala i ka huakaʻi o ka Louvre, a e ike i ka mea nui wale nō. No ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia e holo ana i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE iau masterpieces neo? Aaiiai? I loko o nā keʻena mua ma ka puka, a he mea kūikawā hoailona,ʻaʻole no ka nalowale. Akā, hana e ku i ka noonoo ana kekahi, e hoonoho iho i loko o ka kūpono pauku, no laila, Ezhena Delakrua pena "Liberty alakai i ka People", mea i loko o ka ohi ana o Palani nō. Nolaila, e pono e loaʻa ko lākouʻaoʻao ma luna o ka iau huakai kaapuni, a loaʻa ka lumi akau. Manaʻo hoopuka ia ma ka puka me ka uku ole i loko o kekahi mau 'ōlelo, a me Russian.

I mea ole no ka nalowale i loko o ka nui makahiki, a ike i ka mea nui wale nō, 'oe ke hoʻohana i ka kūikawā papa inoa o ka nui masterpieces, i loaʻa: ke kiʻi o "Venera Milosskaya", he kiʻi kaula o ke kahiko - "Nika Samofrakiyskaya" pena "Hekikai Odalisque" e J. Ingres a me "Ka Lacemaker" J. Vermeer, Leonardo ka Vinci, i ke kiʻi o Ramses II.