Mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i Nails machines

Ke theme like o keia 'atikala - i ka moʻolelo o ka Nails mīkini. Mākou kamailio e pili ana i ka wā o ka mīkini mua, a me ka mea ia i hanaʻi. E noonoo i ka moʻolelo o ka loa kaulana no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o machines o ka ahakanaka - "mea hoolea". A ua ho'āʻo mākou e loaʻa mai ka wā o ka mua Nails machines ma Rusia.

Pehea mea a pau, hoomaka ae la

I ka moolelo o ka mua Nails mīkini ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka loa wā wā mākou mamao ancestress lalau mua i ka iwi kuikele. E noke i laila, nana aku la keia mea paahana hou e like ke kui, aole i mua o ke kuikele. Hope oia invented i ka makau no ka threading ma puka punched i loko o ka lole. A ma hope e ke kuikele me ka eyelet. A he puka no ka mea kālepa ma i i ma ka loa lalo o ka kuikele like ma luna o kēia machines.

Naʻe, i kekahi mauʻano o ka Nails mīkini i waho wale i loko o ka 14th kenekulia ma Holland. I keia manawa, i mua e iai? Oaiaaiiua hana molowa nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao me ka huila e pili ana machines, a wili ae la lōʻihi canvas pena. A mākou, Eia naʻe, i ole hiki i ka inoa o ka inventor o keia manao. Naʻe, ka mea, uaʻike ia i kēia mau hale, he nui loa, a lawe i ka nui wahi. Hōlani mīkini kokoke e like me kaʻiʻo nō o kēia Nails.

Ka mua pāhana

'Aʻole me ka komo o Leonardo ka Vinci ka mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Grade 5 ( "Technology" - e like me hapa o ke kumuhana ua noʻonoʻo i ke kumuhana), ma këia i ka mōʻaukala, e like me ka hou laulā maʻamau, a me nā ka hanaia'na o nā mīkini home. Ma keia manao, na keiki e e hoihoi i ka ike i ka hei ana mua o ka Nails mīkini kaumaha e Leonardo ka Vinci ma ka 15th kenekulia. Naʻe, i ka manaʻo o ke nä känaka 'epekema nui a me ka ua ole, ua hoʻokō.

Ua ua wale i ka 1755 Carl Veyzental hiki ke loaa i kekahi iaoaioa no ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka Nails mīkini i replicated na stitches i ma ka lima. I ka makahiki 1790, St. Thomas i hana i ka mīkini papahana no ka Nails nā kamaʻa puki. A laila, i hana mai i kona kumu hoʻohālike iho o ka Nails mīkini B. me Timona. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau maomeka i ole, ua hoʻolahaʻia.

i ka hoʻomaka o ka 1845 Ua ua wale Ellias Hou invented kekahi mīkini i ua maoli kupono no ka Nails, naʻe, a i ka helu o drawbacks.

Ke ano o ka mea mua kapa hola

Hoomau ana mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Grade 5, pokole ike mau ia me ka luna 'ike, paha hoihoi i loko o ka mea ana ka mua Nails mīkini, oi a emi like i ke kālā no,ʻikeʻia i loko o ka 18th kenekulia.

A pau i ka luna-i hoike ia hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, wale manuale Nails reconstituted a hiki ke humuhumu hoʻokahi wale nō ka pae. Ma keia hihia, ka lole i paa ai e ia i loko o ka pono kulana, a me ka suture mea 'ano oluolu e hoike mai. Naʻe, i i ole keia Barthélemy Thimonnier i ka makahiki 1830, lilo i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka mua hana nona iho Nails hola, a i lako pono me kēia mau loa imperfect muaʻano papa hana.

Mōʻaukala o ka mea hoolea Nails mīkini

Ia a pau, hoomaka ae la ia ma ka mea uuku Workshop hana kūikawā ana i loko o ka? Aiiio o Nails machines. Here ia i hana Isaac mea hoolea, he pakiko-ao mai lunaʻenehana. I kekahi lā, i ka wa a ka mea, he e hana hou i kekahi hemahema pa alima, hai aku la oia i kona haku ia ia i hiki i hele mai me ka mea maikaʻi ma mua o mau e hele mai ana i ka kaul unusable. Ka mea nāna i i manaoio ia ia. A laila mea hoolea i $ 40, mai kekahi hoa, a kukulu iho la i ka hou Nails mīkini. I hana ia i pono 11 lā.

Kēia mea apono 'oe e hana e pololei na nakaka, a me kou makemake mea. Ma keia hihia, ka lole paa i ka countertop he kūikawā "wāwae", a ua mana keʻano papa hana ma ka pono wawae hehi wāwae e noa ai ka lima dressmaker, a ae e hoopaa, a alakai i ka lole. Eia naʻe, mea hoolea i ole ana malaila, ae noke ana i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i kona hana mea hou i hana muaʻole.

ke kūʻai akuʻana mea hoolea

Mākou ke i aku nei au ia ia mea me ka hoolea i hoʻomaka i ka maoli mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Pokole e pili ana i ka pono o keia kanaka, ka mea i pono, e hōʻike i ka mea i kona aie i kona pomaikai ole ka hana 'enekinia wale nā mākau, akā, i ko lākou ke kūʻai akuʻana olelo. No ka laʻana, mea hoolea hoʻomaopopo koke ihola nō i nā wāhine nā mea kūʻai mai o kona papa kuhikuhiE huahana - wahine. Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke i ole nei, akā, pau no i ka nani ke keka systematically hele ekalesia. Alaila, hoomaka mea hoolea mahele ana i palapala o ko lākou mau machines me ka haipule.

Mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini, ma ka hou ana i na luna a pau, ua loaʻa o kekahi kupaianaha mea. Ka mea, ua ka mua hoolea Nails mīkini Hookah, a ua hoʻoholo ihola e kuai kaawale mai na huahelu hookoe māhele no ka hoʻoponopono 'ana. Eia hou, i kēia hanana hiki ke kapaia ka mua kumu hoʻohālike i ka mōʻaukala "ma hope o-kuai" hana.

makahiki 19-20

I keia manawa i ka mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini, oe ke olelo aku, kona climax ihoiho. Ka mea i ka mea i loko o ka weuweu 19th, a ma ka 20th kenekulia Nails machines ua lilo incredibly mahalo. Ka mea kuai, a kuai aku nunui mea.

Aia nō a pau hou, a hou poʻe no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o kēia mau huahelu, no kekahi laʻana: Verits, Pfaff, Kaizer a me na mea e ae. Aka hoi, o ka poe "mea hoolea" o ke ao nei alakaʻi i loko o kuai o machines.

Rusia

A ka mea, nā ka nānā aku ma luna o ka Lūkini kuai mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Grade 5, nā haumāna, ka poe e pono e hoomaka ana no ka ike lea i ka mōʻaukala, e ike i ka wa a ka mua kaa hoomaka e hōʻike ma ko kakou aina.

No ka mea manawa mua i ka 1866, i wehe i ka hola no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Nails machines ma Rusia. Kona mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā ua Robert Goetz, a me ia i ke aupuni 'o St. Petersburg. Hope keia? Iecaianoaaiiie hoomaka Leon Kasteleyon, ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o acee? Iuo oeiia o machines.

I loko o kēia mau makahiki, ua lilo Nails machines incredibly mahalo - ka mea, ua manaoia i ka maikai loa makana a me ka haawina.

"Mea hoolea" ma Russian

Ole me ka poe "mea hoolea" a me ka Lūkini mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. 5 papa pono pono e hoihoi i loko o ia 'ike.

No laila, i ka 1902, ka mea, ua hookumuia ia ma Podolsk hola o zingerovskih machines. Ma ke alanui, e hana a hiki i kēia lā. Initially, ka poʻe hoohana ae la o kekahi mau mea uuku pōʻeleʻele loa, he hui mīkini. Ma hope, nae, i ka hola ua hoʻonui, no laila, i he 65 oihana i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka aina. I ka Ia manawa me ka "mea hoolea", mua hana pū 'ana imperial Kiekie, a me ka hope o ka Soviet Aupuni.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Iho ka loa kupaianaha mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. E hai aku i nā keiki,, ia nae mea maikaʻi ia e hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo pili me ia. Listen lōʻihi moʻolelo mea e e paakiki, akā, hoomanao ae la he mau ao alohilohi mōʻaukala hanana ia pono.

Oe E hoʻomaka me kekahi mau kupaianaha kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka poe "mea hoolea" a me kona huahana. Ke'ī mai, o ka mua kaa o keia momoku ahi, he loa pipiʻi - $ 125. I ia mau lā ka mea, ua ka Bedroom o ka maʻamau 'Amelika ohana no ma kahi o 3 mahina. He mea pono e lawe i ka manaʻo e ana hoʻolimalima i ka Nails hookahi wahine a me na wahinekanemake, kona makahiki ua nui emi. A laila mea hoolea i, oe ke olelo aku, he fateful hooholo: e kuai aku i ke kaʻa ma installments. Kēia ka anu u mahuahua kuai ana i 1,000 kope o ka makahiki. A ma ka 1875, i ka huli ana o kona mau hoa a ala like ka nui me 200 manawa. Kēia kēia Ua kōkua emi i ka lilo o ke kaa me ka 200 a hiki i $ 10.

Mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini mea waiwai i loko o kekahi hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka poe "mea hoolea". He mea i pololei pili ana i ka mea maoli Nails mīkini, akā, ke kumukuai i hoike ia. I ka makahiki 1908, ua kūkuluʻia i ka hui i ka hale i ua ka mua New York skyscraper - ka mea, he 47 palaoa. Neo? Aaiiai? I kahaha mai ai ma Broadway House 149.

I nā lā o Mao Zedong ma Kina i ua olelo ana i wehewehe aku i ka pono o ka 'ohana: ", One olelo, ekolu spinning" Kēia ke ano o ia i loko o ka 'ohana he mea he uaki, he Nails mīkini, he Radio a me ka paikikala.

Mai ka 1990s, 2000s ma ka lono i kekahi hapa o ka wa kahiko Nails machines i i o kekahi mea maikai i eliiaʻi, e laʻa me, palladium a me ka platinum. Kēia wehewehe i ke ano o na mea he nui nā kānaka kūʻai mai rarity. I ka 2001, no ka mea, o keia nā kaʻao, aia ua kekahi hewa - nā pōkiʻi pepehi pensioner, a laweia aku la oia mai o kona keʻena kahiko Nails mīkini. O ka holo ana, 'ike ma ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi i ole pili i ka oiaio.

I kaulana ma luna, i kēia lā ua aʻo i loko o ke kula mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini. Papa 5 (GEF - he hou aʻo polokalamu, i ka loaʻa o ke kumuhana), no ka laʻana, ua këia i ke kahe ma luna o ka 'enehana haʻawina.

Mawaena o ka hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo ia oe ke hai i ke keiki e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mīkini, aia no he loa kāu mau hana' ia. I ka 2012, he kiaaina, mai ka Rostov māhele Leonid Shafirov invented i kekahi papa hana i hiki hoʻonui hana o ka makuwahine o ka nui 'ohana a me ka hookahi makuwahine i loko o kekahi o ka loa mahope o kona wahi o ka miners - ana i hoolaha noa o ka uku ole i na wahine e pili ana i ka haneri Nails machines. I ka hālāwai hoʻeuʻeu Ua paʻa i loko o nā kūlanakauhale. No ka hi ua e hoouna aku i kekahi noi i ke kiaaina, a palapala e hooiaio ai o ka poe hoahanau, a me nā hoa i ka makuwahine o na keiki ike pehea e humuhumu iho.

Mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini a me ka hao

A me ka mōʻaukala o ka Nails mīkini, mea, mea hiki ke kamailio e pili ana i keia kumuhana i keia la irreplaceable, e like me ka hao. Kēia mea hāpai mīkini mea he nui loa kahiko mōʻaukala. E like me ka hoike ana o archaeologists, i ke ano o ka hao hoʻohana i kakahiaka nui me ka 4th kenekulia BC. e ka. i kahiko Greece. Initially ka mea, ua i ka pohaku hahana loa i smoothes kapa. Ua ua wale i loko o ka 18th kenekulia ua he nou ana la o-hao hao, a palapala ua like me kaʻiʻo nō o kēia. Like no me ka uila hao, ka mea iʻikeʻia ma ka 1903, a i aku la ia ia Earl Richardson.

Penei, ka mōʻaukala o ka ohua nā mīkini home i e ole emi hana hoihoi ma mua o ka mōʻaukala o ka noho maikai ana.