Nā hana hewa a me ko lākou'ano

Language lula - maʻamau rula ma luna o ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi 'ōleloʻano, a i mau hai hou i loko o ka'ōlelo o nā kānaka, a ike ia e pololei ma keia kahua o ka palapala, ai' ano o ka 'ōlelo. Ma ke'ano he kūlana, ua ho'okumu'ia nā ku'una ma nā'ano a'o a me nā puke wehewehe'ōlelo.

Ho'onohonoho i nā papahana Stylistic i ka koho pololei'ana i kekahi mau hua'ōlelo a me ko lākou mau'ano, a me nā mana'o - e pili ana i kahi kūlana kūikawā a me ka mana'o o ka mea kākau a mea paha i'ōlelo i ke kumuhana o ka kama'ilio. 'O nā papahana Stylistic e pili ana i ka koho'ana i nā hua'ōlelo, nā rula no ka ho'ohui'ana i kēia mau mea ma waena o lākou iho a me ka ho'ololi'ana i nā hua'ōlelo'ōlelo ma'alahi.

Stylistic ka wahaheʻe - hewa e hana ana i ka hopena o deviations mai na kūmau o na styles, ina ia e haʻalele iho ai i ole intentional, a 'aʻole ia e kekahi stylistic a aesthetic hana. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka palapala, ai 'kikokikona o ka hailonaʻana no ka holo ana mai o na rula hiki ke loaʻa, akā, ia lakou a pau i ka manaʻo a me ka hōʻike aku i ko lākou manaʻo o ka mea kākau o ka puke.

No laila,'o nā hemahema o nā hua'ōlelo he'ōlelo hewa'ole ia,'o ia ho'i ka ho'ohana'ana i nā hua'ōlelo, nā hua'ōlelo a me nā hua'ōlelo i kūpono'ole i ka'ano o ke kikokikona. 'O ka ho'oka'awale'ana i nā kū'oko'a a me ka uhaki'ana i ke kākahi o ke kākahi e hiki ai ke ho'onāwaliwali i ka hō'ike o ka kikokikona a me kona'ano.

Nui nā hapa o nā hewa. Mua - lexical a me ka stylistic hewa. Ho'ohui'ia lākou me ka ho'ohana kūpono'ole o ka jargon, dialectics, nā'ōlelo a me nā hua'ōlelo'ē a'e. Ho'opuka pū kēia i nā hemahema o ka natura anorphemic-stylistic, e pili ana i ka ho'ohana pono'ole'ana i nā hua'ōlelo me nā kaumāna li'ili'i li'ili'i; Nā ku'una stylistic stylistic-stylistic (ho'ohana kūpono'ole o nā ho'ololi i komo ma ka ho'oponopono); Nā hapa hāme'a a me nā stylistic.

me ka lawa ka ike ana o ka 'ōlelo kumu waiwai I kekahi pūʻulu o ka wahaheʻe pili. 'O nā kuhihewa kēia:

1. I ka hana hou'ana i kahi hua'ōlelo a i'ole nā hua'ōlelo ho'okahi-'ole i kahi'ōlohelohe pili.

2. Ka ho'ohana'ana i nā hua'ōlelo - nā hua'ōlelo hui pū me kekahi hapa nui.

3. A tautology - ka repetition o hookahi-aa mau olelo , a olelo aku i loko o nā hua'ōlelo.

4. ka'ōlelo waha i ka ho'ohana'ana i nā hua'ōlelo āpau.

5. ka pono, i hana'ia ma ka ho'ololi'ana i ka hua'ōlelo ma ka hui pū'ana i ka hua'ōlelo me ka'ōlelo ākea a me ka waha waha.

6. ka ho'ohana'ana i nā pēpē'ōlelo - nā'ōlelo ho'okipa me ke'ano lexical a me ke'ano o ka mana'o.

7. Ka ho'ohana'ana i nā hua'ōlelo-pale.

8. ho'ohana kūpono'ole i nā'ōlelo kū'ole.

9. Ka hana ma'alahi o nā 'ōlelo.

10. ka nele o nā ki'i ma kahi o kahi e makemake'ia ai.

Aia mea no hoi ka pae ana o kuʻia mea i pili me ka underdeveloped stylistic flair. 'O nā kuhihewa i loko o nā hanana ho'okomo:

1. kāna hana 'ana o nā epithets, metaphors, Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi, a me nā stylistic manaʻo.

2. ka hui'ana i nā hua'ōlelo e pili ana i nā'ano like'ole.

3. ka pō'ino i loa'a i ka nui o ka hō'ili'ili'ana o nā hua'ōlelo a me nā consonants.

4. Ka ho'omā'eha'eha i ka pilina o ka pono.

5. Ka pololei'ole o nā hua'ōlelo.

He mea nui loa ka nānā'ana i nā mea ma'amau, no ka mea,'o ia ka ho'ohana kūpono'ana i nā hua'ōlelo a me ke kūkulu'ana i nā hua'ōlelo e hō'ike ana i ke ki'eki'e o ka ho'ona'auao kanaka, a me ke kūlana o kona kūlana pono'ī ma ka'ōlelo'ōiwi a haole paha. He hapa hewa'ole a i'ole paha lākou e hō'ike ana inā he nui ka waiwai o ke kanaka i ka'ōlelo a inā paha'o ia i ho'olālā i ke ahi.

I kēia lā, nui mau hana hewa'ana: ma loko o ka'ōlelo ākea a ma ka'ōlelo kūkā. Ua ulu pinepine kekahi mau hana hewa i ka'ike'ole o nā po'e. Akā, he mea nui ka nānā pono'ana i kāu'ōlelo a hana i nā mea a pau e hiki ai ke ho'omaopopo'ia ka heluhelu a me ka ho'oikaika.