Nā kumu o ka serous meningitis, pehea la e hiki ai e loaa ia?

Kaʻia "aseptic meningitis" 'o ia hoʻi i loko o ka CSF, oa ka hoʻomanawanui cerebrospinal loli li nui malama kumu me ka predominance o aeee e like me lymphocytes. Kēia kahua aicieeaao ka wā o ka aiiay o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai a puni ka lolo a me kona pōkā pū nō walkable no microbes i hiki i ia 'ano o ka hoʻoʻino pane.

Nā kumu o ka serous meningitis

1)ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻi: herpes simplex, cytomegalovirus, varicella zoster mea hoʻomaʻi, enteroviruses Coxsackie a me küpinaʻi, Epstein-Barr mea hoʻomaʻi, polio,ʻo Waimānalo, mumps, rubella, tick-hānau encephalitis, maʻi palū a me na mea e ae. Keia kumu serous meningitis - ka loa, he pono ole.

2) i Kekahi Mau koʻohune: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ka causative agena o syphilis, leptospirosis.

3) Ka fungal flora, e laʻa me, Cryptococcus. Kēia mau mea, lalau mai serous meningitis hōʻikeʻano nui ma ka ho'ēmiʻana o hoʻonele, no kekahi laʻana, ma muli o ia HIV-maʻiʻaʻai (ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - ma muli o ka chemotherapy a hooloihi ae i loa mai) me ka meaola me ka maʻamau aiiay'ōnaehana Aʻole 'ae' ingress o fungi ma ka lolo membranes.

Pehea la e hiki ai oe "e" ka huʻi serous meningitis?

Nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune komo i ke kino i loko o ia mau aoao:

1) ka lewa-hanau. No ka mea uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o ho'īli nā mea hoʻomaʻi:ʻo Waimānalo, rubella, mumps, moa pox, SARS mea hoʻomaʻi mai ka pae. "Hōʻea loa aku ai" ma ka lewa a me ka tuberculosis bacillus, akā, e Hits ka lolo membranes o ka pulakaumaka i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - mai ka 'ē aʻe he mau huhui o koʻohune.

2) Ma ka lima unwashed, lawa wela-inoʻai (oi haleʻuwī waiū), a me ka wai (a inu 'ole i ka' auʻau a me kahi manuʻioʻio). Pela no oe e "kuai" enteroviruses a me kekahi'ē aʻe pathogens.

3) Ma hope iho o ka eha ma luna o kaʻili a me ka microcracks. A e komo ai i ke kanaka o ke Leptospira, treponema (spirochete).

4) Ma hope o biting nā mea kolo a me arthropods. No laila, loaʻa ka mea hoʻomaʻi o tick-hānau encephalitis, e like me kekahi'ē aʻe nā mea hoʻomaʻi, a,ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, kokoke loa ana i loko o mākou māhele 'āina.

Aia nō nā mea hoʻomaʻi ke kumu serous meningitis, a i mau? Ooia o EYI. Kēia herpes simplex nā mea hoʻomaʻi, e like me kona "nā hoapili" - cytomegalovirus, a me Epstein-Barr nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Ka mea hiki ke pū i hiki ma ka hui 'ana (ma ka' ai, inu ka maʻiʻo o Oe ma luna o kaʻili o kekahi kanaka), ma airborne droplets, ma ka ihu ia, moe EYI, koko transfusion ma ka Media a hiki i ka poe i ole i mua o ka mea hoʻomaʻi (ia mea i hookuu i nā keiki i nā mākua mea aneane paʻa iho mailoko o ia me ka herpes mea hoʻomaʻi). Ka mea, hiki i kiʻi i ka ulu fetus i hāpai keiki, a ina o ka makuwahine i loko o kēia wā wale ua iho mailoko o, a me ke keiki i hanau ma ka hanau Canal iloko o huʻi herpes mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka wahine'āpana.

Kāohiʻana o serous meningitis

Ike i ke kumu o serous meningitis, he mea hiki i kekahi mau loa e ole kona hanana. Pehea e hana ia?

1. Immunizations. Oaeouee vaccination i malama e ku e iaʻo Waimānalo mea hoʻomaʻi, rubella, mumps, polio enterovirus maʻiʻaʻai: ina i ke keiki mea mai, a me kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, laila, hoʻoili mea maʻalahi a emi i ka likelihood o complications e like me meningitis.
2. Hoʻokō 'ana i ka rula o ka kou niho: holoi lima ma mua ai ana, a ma hope o ka hoʻohana' ana i ka 'Ia, hoʻohana a pilikino crockery a me ka pepa i loko o na keiki o ka like.
3. Ai wale hoolapalapaia ka wai a me ka waiu. Mai Maiʻaiʻai (oi loa lacticʻakika) i i ke aho.
4. E aʻo i ke keiki ole, e ale wale iho i ka wai ana o 'Amelika, e like me ka hapanui o ka meningitis "lawe" ia i ke kai, a me ia mea i nā keiki a me nā adolescents.
5. E ao aku i ke keiki ole, e hui me ka poʻe i e puʻu, kiheʻana, ka mea i ka stuffy ihu paha, ma ka mea ku ole, he mea haehae, a runny ihu. No hoi ia mea e pono ai a me ka ohana komo i loko o ka maʻa makua e hoomanawanui i komo i ka ea paha, a me ka ole i ka manawalea pono mai, a honi ihola i kona keiki ma ka iki hoailona o ka herpes nā mea palahēhē ( "anu" ma na lehelehe a kokoke i ka ihu).
6. Inā he mea he ninau i na keiki, ka poe i loaa ia infectious mononucleosis, mai e kamaʻilio me ia a ua hoʻopili loa no ka lōʻihi manawa: no ka mea hoʻomaʻi ua hoʻokaheʻia i loko o kou tuha, a me ka hapalua makahiki, mai ka la aku o keia maʻi.
7. ʻOiai ka pono aseptic meningitis mea, lalau mai i ikeia, a pale aku ia lakou, mai ke komoʻana i ke kino ma ka 100% mea hiki ole, e hiki ke ho'āʻo e hele a maʻa nā mai wā kamaliʻi a hiki i ke ola i ke Aloha Hawaii a miko ia, e hitting he kanaka, i ka microbe ke komo iloko o ka membranes o ka lolo.