Most ninau i na olelo e like me "walohia," "pathos", "walohia", "walohia." Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole kela kanaka keia kanaka i ike i kā lākou mau manaʻo. I kēia mau hua'ōlelo - he wahi lihi iki o ka loli 'loko mai o ka hua'ōlelo "pathos". A ua lilo synonymous me "grandiloquence" "flatulence", "ka ipu gravitas," "hookamani" ka mea.
I kona Kinohi i ka hua'ōlelo "pathos" Greek a literally o ia hoʻi, "manaʻo, e loaa ana, kuko." More kama'āina iā mākou - i ka manaʻo o ke ola, ohohia, pīhoihoi. Papo - he makakū, hoʻokomo aku i kumu (a me ka manaʻo), i ke kumu o leo o kekahi mea. Walohia - keia wahi aku, aka, i kekahi manawa ka hana i ka manaʻo o ka insincerity, akā nō expresses ohohia, a hiki i waho. ka hoolohe ana hihiu me kekahi constraint, i ke kau ana o ke kino a hiki i ka lehulehu, i ke ola i loko o ka holoholona hihiu - keia pathos. I ka waiwai o kēia hua'ōlelo iienuaaaony i kekahi kaʻina hana o ka pokole, e like me ka hōʻike 'i ko lakou mau kino i ka i okoa mau mea, a me ka hapa loa a me ka ostentatious pomposity.
I ka hoomaka ana o ka hua'ōlelo "pathos" ma ka moʻokalaleo i hoakakaia ma ka lani kiekie loa kuko e ignites ka makakū manaʻo o ka mea kākau a me ka pū i hiki ai i ka lehulehu i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka aesthetic hana o ka artist. Ke kahiko-puʻu waiū puke mau e hālāwai me ka wehewehena o ka pathos like me ka patriotic, pono, ka hoʻonaʻauao, optimistic, kūwaho hoʻi, antimeschanskogo a me humanistic. Akā, manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, palapala hōʻoia no heluhelu, a no ka luna hoʻopuka i increasingly i ka i ana i ohohia - ia mea, aole i cloying, mush, "ke kanakē", a pono e nāu kekahi, e hoopalupalu mai, aka, kaulike, kumukanawai, eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka manaʻo maikaʻi, a me ka irony e belittle a me ka aa. A me ia mea e pāpā ikaika maoli, e hōʻike i ka irony a me ka oiaio, e like me ka antonyms a me nā koa o kēlāʻaoʻao o ka pathos. No, ma Contemporary nō ma laila, a kokoke i kekahi, ka mea AIM e i kiʻekiʻe manaʻo i loko o ka mea heluhelu, hanohano manao, uplifting, ka hoʻoulu '. Akā, i kēia mea i pono i ka primordial manaʻo o "pathos". E like me kaulana ma Dmitry Prigov: "Any kala walohia hoike manawa koke hoowahawaha mai i ka mea kākau o ka Pop moʻomeheu ciia, ina ka mea, aole ia e kitsch."
Akā, me ka nele i ka laekahi mea heluhelu i na koe uplifting a me ka sublime a me ka nuipa a moʻokalaleo uuku Makuakane me ka hoʻolako 'ana i ka unqualified mea heluhelu i ka loa pretentious. Oiai, o ka papa, i ka noho no ka palapala hōʻoia no haʻahaʻa-calorieʻai a me ka poe ilihune mea naʻau. Deep hoomanawanui, a me ka paio ku e ia ia, ua i halawai mai ai ka manaʻo o "catharsis" i loko o ka XX a me XXI kenekulia i loko o ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo o ko ke ao nei moʻomeheu. No laila, nui a oi kākau e Uwao pathos, a me ka pathos mea ole wale synonyms pustoslovnoy bombast, akā, me he hoʻokô 'ia eradication, lanakila postmodernism. Ma na olelo e ae, e makemake e hōʻike i ka ohohia - ia mea he integral hapa o ka moʻokalaleo o nui manaʻo, kūlana a me ka informative, pono ma luna o ka irony. A eia nae ka pathos i loko o ka huina hoonui hiki e he kūoʻo, mai pale aku ia.
Eia naʻe, pono ka noʻeau me ka hana pono, he uuku kākoʻo i kēia mau a me ka like māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana. Akā, ka mea, ua manaoia i ka Russian moʻokalaleo, e hoʻi wānana ana, ka hoʻonaʻauao, messianic, accusatory, kūhalahala, i kekahi'ē aʻe pathos. He loa he kupono e nānā ana.