"Portalak": aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, uku, hōʻike manaʻo

I ka wa e au e hoʻohana i ka lapaʻauʻia "Portalak"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, e like me ka pono i nāʻikepili no ka iapaau ana me keia k, e e hōʻike ma nā mea o kēia' atikala. Eia hou, e hai aku mākou oe e pili ana i loko o ka palapala i loaʻa mai o na dala i kona mau lala, ina ole paha ka ka lapaʻauʻiaʻaoʻao waiwai a me contraindications.

'ōpala i ka lāʻau, kona 'ole a me ka shape

oe ke kuai i ka lāʻau "Portalak" Ma ka palapala? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana hākālia nō i ka hoʻopololei ua i loko o ka palapala o ka h ÷ a me ka mōakāka ka malakeke yellowish eleele wale nō (hiki e colorless). I ka papa kuhikuhiE waiwai o keia k ka lactulose. Like kākoʻo hehee wale ka hoʻohana waleʻana i ka wai.

Ke medicament Ua Hooia ma luna o ka ea ole aniani hue (500 a me 250 ml) e hoonoho iho i ka pepa pahu.

pharmacological ano

Nei anei oe i ka mea he lāʻau "Portalak"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana, e hai nā mea maʻi e pili ana i mea ia laxatives. Konaʻeleu ke keʻena ma lalo o ka hana ana o intestinal microflora hiki ia oe e disintegrate ma ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI i haʻahaʻa hakakino kaumaha ke alohaʻakika. A laila, kā lākou hoʻonaʻauao emi ka pH maʻiʻo o ka intestinal'āpana, e like me kaʻeleu hana o kona peristalsis. Eia hou, i ka malakekeʻai ana maoli o ka buke o ka noho, a paipai i kā lākou i hoopalupaluia,.

Ua E hoi e kaulana ia ma lalo o ka aoao o keia k me ka nui loa ua hoʻemi i ke kahua o kaʻawahia 'ona i loko o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI, a aho, i loko o kona proximal hapa. Eia kekahi, i mai la hehee wale emi absorbability i loko o ka systemic holo, hoʻokāʻoi Polenekia'amoniuma Ion mai i ke koko i loko o ka intestinal'āpana.

Pharmacokinetics

Mea hōʻike i ke kanawai o na dala ia lŘlŘ ma hope ma kahi o 20-40 hola ma hope o hooponopono o ka malakeke oloko. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i ka lactulose (ʻeleu lāʻau substance) ua kokoke i ke kemu, mai ka digestive'āpana (omo o ka ole oi aku 3% o ka mahele lāʻau).

hoike

Inā kekahi deviations hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi kauka lapaau "Portalak" (malakeke)? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, maoli poe akamai i hōʻike aku i kēia mea paahana i na kēia nāʻikepili:

• hepatic encephalopathy;
• constipation;
• hepatic coma a me ka precoma (hoʻohana no nā lapaau a me ka Kāohi).

Contraindications

Ma lalo o kekahi kumu i loko o kekahi hihia e ole e lawelawe i ka lāʻau "Portalak"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana loaʻa ka mea kēia contraindications:

• Rectal kahe ana ke koko (o kekahi me Kinohi).
• Ileus.
• A ileo-colostomy.
• Mahuahua pā lonoaʻili i ahonui lactulose, a me nā pulapula o ke (e laʻa me, galactose a lactose).
• E hoʻohuoiʻia no ka wela ai i paiiaʻi.

Laxatives "Portalak": Dosing a me ka noho kia'āina '

Inā constipation lāʻau laʻau heluna ua like, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui.

• Nā mākua - mai ka 15 a hiki i 45 ml paha 1-3 nui gula, no ka mea mua 3 lā o ka lapaau, a mai ka 15 a hiki i 30 ml paha 1-2 nui gula, a me ka mau nō o Inc.
• Children 7-14 makahiki - 15 ml a 1 nui gula, no ka mea mua 3 lā o ka lapaau a me 10 ml o 2 a Dessert puna me kākoʻo mau 'Inc.
• Children 1-6 makahiki - mai ka 5 a hiki i 10 ml paha 1-2 Dessert puna i loko o ka mua 3 lā o ka lapaau, a mai ka 5 a hiki i 10 ml paha 1-2 Dessert puna me kākoʻo mau 'Inc.
• Na kamalii uuku - 5 ml a 1 uuku spoonful no ka mea mua 3 lā o ka lapaʻau, e like me he like ka helu o ka malakeke a me ka mau nō o Inc.

E like me ka hepatic a no laila,-kapa Ka nū encephalopathy lāʻau hoʻohana "Portalak" (malakeke)? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana hākālia nō ia no kaʻike, hana noʻonoʻo lawelawe i loko o ka nui o 35-45 ml a 2-3 nui tablespoons,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā.

I ka hoʻomaka o ka lapaau ai ka lāʻau i ke lawelawe i loko o ka laʻau heluna o 35-45 ml kela mau hola. He mea pono i ka mea e hoʻokō ola hualoaʻa, ia mea e makemake ana i ka naʻau i ka hele. A laila, i ka laʻau heluna koi 'ia e koho i kekahi kanaka kumu, i mea e loaa i ka pahee noho ekolu mau manawa o ka lā.

Nānā akula au i ka lapaʻauʻia ia ma hope oʻai me ka wai.

overdose

Hiki hou symptoms o overdose ina ia improperly, "Portalak" ia waiʻona? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (ke kumukuai o keia mea paahana, e ia ke hōʻike i ka uuku hope) kekahi mau 'ike e pili ana i ka hiki nae keia k i ke ano o ia mau symptoms me diarrhea (me ka poho ana o electrolytes a me fluids), hypokalemia a me ka hypernatremia. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau symptoms hōʻike wale nō i loko o ka hihia ina i hoʻokomo ai i ka mahuahua mahele lāʻau i ka lāʻau.

E like me ka iapaau ana o ka overdose, poe akamai i waiho wale ana e lawe i ka ka lapaʻauʻia.

AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me nā ai '

Iloko o ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka malakeke "Portalak" (i loko o nā māhele pākōlea) no laila, i kahi loihi, aole loa, ua malamaia clinically nui ke hana kūleʻa me nā ai'. Akā, manaʻo huhū keia, ka mea, ua i pono, e lawe i kēia lapaau i loko o 2 hola o ka lawe ana i ka mea hana lāʻau '.

I ka wā hoʻokahi aaieieno? O lactulose hiki inactivate i ka Agena no ka kala i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi i ua ua loaʻa mea,ʻaʻole loa maikaʻi 'ia (e laʻa me, he lāʻau i loaʻa i ka mesalazine).

ʻaoʻao waiwai

I ka ʻaoʻao 'ole o ka lāʻau "Portalak"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, Hōʻuluʻulu, hōʻike manaʻo hōʻike aku i ka? Eaia o na dala hiki anei ia he kumu no unintended hopena. Eia naʻe, i loko o ka hapanui hoopii,ʻaoʻao 'ole i reversible a me ka bland ano. Eia hoʻi, ka mea i wale i ka hopena o ka loa i ka laʻau heluna.

• Digestive'ōnaehana: abdominal eha, cramps, flatulence (ae i kekahi mau o ka lā), discomfort, diarrhea (eliminated ma ua hakumakuma i ka mahele lāʻau). Ua E hoi e hoʻomaopopo i ka sugary ho'āʻoʻana o ka lāʻau i loko o kekahi nā mea maʻi e i nausea a me ka luaʻi.
• Pūnao: me ka hooloihi ae i hana i loko o kiʻekiʻe dosages o medicament i e hihia hoʻi electrolyte a me ka wai koena.
• Other: ili wikiwiki.

Cautions

He aha ke ano o ka hiʻona 'o ia hoʻi' oe pono e ike mua oe i lawe i ka lapaau "Portalak" (mea hoʻohana, noi, manaʻo hōʻike i loko o kēia 'atikala)?

Aie i ka alo ana o ke kō i loko o ka lāʻau kaa (15 ml o ka hoʻomanaʻo mau māmala'ōlelo i loko ma kahi o 1,6 g. O ka galactose a me ka lactose ma kahi o 1 g) ua koi 'ia e mālama i loko o ka manawa i oleloia ai o ka medicament i nā mea maʻi i mimikō.

E e ia kēia ka lapaʻauʻia me ka lōʻihi mālama nui i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka gastrocardiac maʻi pale. Ma kaʻike, lapaʻau malakeke "Portalak" hoʻomaka me ka liʻiliʻi nā māhele, a laila, i nā hoala ia, no laila, e like me ke pale aku bloating.

Mai koho i ka lāʻau noʻonoʻo e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o ka nausea, abdominalʻeha a me ka luaʻi.

Ma Inc o hepatic encephalopathy (oi loa i ka hoʻomaka o ka iapaau ana) e ole hoʻohana 'ē aʻe laxatives. Ua ua pili i ka mea i mahuahua na naau oʻu neʻe hiki kokoke eaaei e alakai i na kuhihewa 'inikua ka hopena i loaʻa kekahi e pono laʻau heluna no ka iapaau ana o ka olelo mai maʻi.

I kauoha mai ai ka lāʻau i ke kauka ua koiia e hōʻike aku i kona hoomanawanui ana ina constipation pilikia no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka loaa ana malakeke a me kona kulana worsens hou ma hope o discontinuation o ka lāʻau, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e nīnau i kou kauka.

Hana laxativeʻai ana e loli ai ka hiki, e kipaku aku i kekahi kaʻa, a hana hana? E like me i hoakaka ia ma ka lapaau nā māhele o ka lāʻau "Portalak" i ole ia ma ka helu 'auhau.

Waho pūnaewele manawa a me na kumu

E like me uaʻike, ka lāʻau "Portalak" hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kuhikuhi. Ke medicament ma aniani hue e waiho waho ma ka wela o ka mai 12 ° hiki i 22 ° C. Me ka pili ana i ka la hoomalolo, a ua kuai lilo aku i loko o ea ipu, ka mea, ua maikaʻi loa waiho waho i ole e oi aku 25 ° C. i ka wela

Noʻonoʻo i ka lāʻau i loko o kekahi alanui e koiia mai ai i ke kūpaleʻana. I ole ia, i ka manawa kūpono o ka crystallization o lactulose. E mālama i ka lapaʻauʻia e ia mai no ka loaa ole o ke keiki. Ke holopapa ola o 3 makahiki. Ma hope iho o kēia manawa, e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau malakeke mea mahalo undesirable.

Price a me analogues lapaau

Pehea ka nui o ka lāʻau "Portalak"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (keia lapaau i ka medicament E e hana wale ma ke kuhikuhi) 'aʻole i apo ia' ano 'ike. Ma keia e pili ana, imi mai e pili ana i ke kumu kuai o ka malakeke oe ke i loko o ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau wale. Ua maʻamau papa koa 290-310 Lūkini rubles (250 ML).

I keia ka lapaʻauʻia analogs? O ka holo ana, he mea. Iwaena o lakou, au makemake e kahińuli i ke kēia mau ai ': "Duphalac", "Romfalak", "Normase", "Prelaksan", "Lizalak", "Livolyuk-PB", "Goodluck", "Lactulose" a me ka "Legendal".

Reviews o medicament

Reviews o laxatives "Portalak" i'āina maikaʻi. Nā mea maʻi i aku nei au i keia k mea nō hookeai a me ka pono paipai 'ia ka naʻau i ka hele. Ma ka opu, aole heʻaneʻane ole discomfort.

Naʻe, ka mea e e kaulana ia, hoʻowahāwahā i ka laulā kiʻekiʻe o keia mea paahana, loa nā mea maʻi e olelo aku i ke kumu kuai o holomua 'kiʻekiʻe. Ua haawiia i pono kela la i keia makua e inu 45 ml malakeke, hoʻokahi hue o ka medicament (250 ml) Ua lawa wale no 5 mau lā. ʻOiai ua poe akamai i aku nei au i koi 'ia o ka Inc manawa e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia.