Scoliosis - He aha ka mea? Kāohiʻana a me ka hana o ka scoliosis

I kēia lā e mau kamailio e pili ana i ka pono pathology o ka musculoskeletal oihana, e like me scoliosis. He aha ka mea? He aha ke kumu o ka maʻi? He aha lapaʻau ki ina hana like i hoʻohana? Mau a me nā nīnau i kūkākūkā i ka pauku.

Overview

Ka maʻi loa pinepine ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā keiki a me nā adolescents, akā, he mau hihia wahi scoliosis ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā mākua. No keia maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka piʻo-hoʻokino curvature o ka spine i loko o ke kīloi paʻewa pelane, hiki e he reversal o kekahi o ka vertebrae, e nā poʻohiwi a me puhaka, haoʻa. Me keia maʻi ae like nō nā aʻalolo olona, i ko lakou kamailio ana o ka mea i haki, a ua hoololiia ka na nā loko ma ka aeʻalo ana, worsening naehana kuleana pili i.

Kumu o ka scoliosis

He aha ka ke kumu o ka maʻi, i ka lā, ua i kaʻoi loa kona manao. Scoliosis mea he congenital a loaa.

Congenital scoliosis - He aha ka mea? He aha kumumea kāhea kona hanana? E like me ka hopena o intrauterine fetal? Acaeoey kāna hana i Konakele. Congenital hypoplasia o vertebrae, nā kumu mua i hana ai. Pathology, ma ka huli, kupu ana ma muli o ke kūpono maternal kino, inoʻano, nele o ka hoʻokō '. Eia hou, i ka hanau ana o ke keiki ke kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ka ole kinona o pelvis ka makuwahine.

Lilo scoliosis e hoʻomōhala ana i like me ka hopena o ka:

• fractures a me nā spinal nā palapū;

• subluxation o ka cervical vertebrae;

• kūpono kulou manawa i physiologic abnormalities (e laʻa me, like me ka a no o okoa wāwae lōʻihi, flatfoot, strabismus paha myopia);

• pololei ole kulou like me ka hopena o ia a eia noho ana i loko o kekahi kulana (e laʻa me, ka wā ke hoʻohana i ka kamepiula);

• malnutrition;

• māluhiluhi hoounauna a ua pohihihi keia haʻuki hana;

• mai e pili pū ana i kūpono 'ana o nāʻiʻo (sciatica, hemiplegia, rickets, rumatika) a me ke alo o ka maʻi e like me pleurisy, polio, tuberculosis, a me na mea e ae.

symptoms

Scoliosis ua wehewehe aku ma ka helu ana o na hoailona. Mawaho, i kēia maʻi hoike mai ai ia kīloi paʻewa haiahū kūmau o ka spine, torso hoʻololi i ke kahua o kekahi kulana (prone, e ku ana). Kinona o ka pahu, pelvis, na nā loko no hoi loli aʻe.

Ka nui o symptoms hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kahua a me ka 'ano o ka maʻi.

pathological ke kahua

Scoliosis 1 ka papahelu ua wehewehe aku ma na hoailona like bevelled pelvis,, kūlou ihola, kaiʻewaʻewa kiʻekiʻe mau poohiwi, puhaka asymmetry. curving huina o 10º.

Inā scoliosis 2 degere asymmetrical contours o ka ai, a me ka pūhaka mea oi hai asymmetry. Curvature i kekahi 'i loko o ke kulana o ke kino o ka kuokoa. I ka huina o ka curvature ma keia hihia o 10-20º.

3 degere o ka scoliosis ike ia ma ka like me 2, ke ole ia ka mea, ua sticking o na kihi, kaheaia torso bulging costal hoaka, ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o ka abdominal nāʻiʻo. I ka huina o ka curvature like e 20-30º.

At 4 degere ino spine maʻi i loko o ka mahinaʻai o curvature o na nāʻiʻo ikaika hohola, ulu iwiʻaoʻao kuapuʻu. I ka huina o ka curvature e kela aku kona nui ma mua o 30º.

'ano o ka maʻi

Symptoms oko ma ka palapala o ka pathology:

• No ka mea cervical-thoracic scoliosis ua wehewehe aku ma ka curvature o ka ha, elima vertebrae a me ka'ūhā mua kaei asymmetry.

• Thoracic scoliosis curvature ua hoike mai ka hiku o ka-iwa o ka vertebrae. He He 'aʻe' ana i ka ÷ naehana hanu papa a me ka umauma deformity.

• I ka thoracolumbar scoliosis curvature ike ma ka pae o ka hapaʻumi i kaʻumikumamālua vertebrae. Ma keia hihia kue i ka mana o ka hanu a me ke koko holo.

• Scoliosis lumbar curvature ua hoikeia mai mua, lua lumbar vertebrae. Externally, na hoikeana mea i haʻi akā, no kēia 'ano o ka maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ke kakahiaka nui kūpono' ana o ka eha.

• I ka hui, a S-hoʻokino, curving scoliosis malama ma mua, lua lumbar, e like me ka walu, iwa thoracic vertebrae. Keia ano o ka maʻi i ka welelau o ka Holomua hoike mai ai iaʻeha, dysfunction o ke koko a me ka holo ka hanu.

Hema-kapakahi a me ka pono-kapakahi scoliosis

Kaumaha ma muli o kahi o ka kihi ua kuhikuhi curvature, hoomaopopo hema-lima scoliosis akau-lima, a me ka. Ka wā e hoʻomōhala ana i kela mea keia mea o lakou i ka asymmetry o ka hoʻi nāʻiʻo, i ka spine Halala, piʻi pū, uma lua penei. A he, hiki hoʻomōhala maʻi likeʻole o na nā loko. Haʻalele-lima'ākau-lima scoliosis ka emi, he pono ole, a ua ana loaa pathology. E ae aku i kēiaʻano o ka maʻi, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO wahine. Kēia maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka hihia hoʻi hana o na nā loko ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau: ka gallbladder, pancreas, ake, pelvic a me ka abdominal lua.

Kapakahi scoliosis - He aha ka mea? Oia ka curvature o ka spine mea oi loa pathology. Lapaʻau hoike ana ma keia hihia ulu koke, a me kaʻike, mea,ʻaʻole he nui o ka pilikia, o ka oi aku no ka papa 3-4 maʻi. Ma keia hihia, ke kumu asymmetry haʻi, he mea he mau asthenia a me ka luhi. Ultimately, ka maʻi hiki 'ai pono i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kīnā.

lapaau ana i ka maʻi

Nā Papahana O Ka lapaʻau o scoliosis hilinaʻi ma luna o ke ahonui o ka makahiki, 'ano o ka mai, a me ka degere o deformation o ka spine.

Scoliosis o 1 loa hoola aho. No keia mea, hoʻohana makeʻe kulana lapaʻau, a me keʻano o physical Inc, ka lapaʻauʻia, hoʻokō ', lomilomi, a me nā orthopedic ana i hoakaka ia ma ke kauka-orthopedist. Pakiko-lapaʻau o scoliosis hiki wale aggravate ke kulana.

Iapaau ana o ka 2 degere o ka scoliosis hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka maʻi, e kekahi pono, e hoomanao i ke ano ka manawa ma mua i hanaʻia pathological kāna hana o ka spine. Ke kauka Pono e alakai i ka piha hookolokolo a me ka wale laila, koho gymnastics eiiieaenu, pono ka physiotherapy, a no laila, ma luna o.

Grade 3 maʻi nui ka paʻakikī i ka pono. Inc mea ka hoʻokō wale i loko o na keiki ma lalo o 11 makahiki. Ma adulthood, ua hiki wale stabilize i ka curvature o ka spine, a hoʻoikaika i ka Muscle corset hoʻi. Loa he mea hiki ole i ka pakele ana i ka maʻi e like me scoliosis. Hana ua koi, ina ka curvature o ka piʻo ua me ka nui loa i olelo ia. Ma mua oʻoki kino He pono e hoʻomaka i ka helu o ka pākōlea kūlana kanaka e stabilize i ka pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka spine.

kāohi ana

Mākou kamailio e pili ana i kēia maʻi like scoliosis: He aha ia mea, ka mea, pehea ua hōʻike, aha nō nā kumu a me nā kūlana kanaka. Ano, e na kumu mua o ka Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi o ka hewa o ka lawehala.

Pololei kulou mea nui loa no ka ola. Eia hou kekahi, kanaka me ka i lalo hoʻi nana slimmer, kaikaina a oi uʻi. E pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka scoliosis, e hoopili aku i ka keia mau lula.

• Mau ku pololei, kākoʻo ma nā wāwae. Nā poʻohiwi E e straightened, ka abdomen - ukuhi ai. I ka hele ana, e malama i ka'ā'ī e e pololei, a me ke poo - iki ae ke kiekie.

• Haʻi'ōlelo hoounauna no ka nani kulou - e hele ana me ka puke ma luna o kona poʻo. Initially e e hana, a he paʻakikī no ka mea, e paa i ka buke, ia mea pono e align i ka hope. Ua hoʻokō 'E e hana ma luna o kekahi i kela la' aelike no 5-10 minuke, a me nā hopena e e hiki loa koke.

• Mai makaala TV ana e moe ana ma konaʻaoʻao.

• Inā hiki, kaupalena ke komo ana o ke kiʻekiʻe-kuekue wawae kamaa.

• E e hana i ka wahiʻoihana no laila, i kou mau uha, ua 'ilikai a me na kuli, a me ka laua i ka papahele, kou mau wawae e hoopa i ke kahua hahi.

• Ka mea e ole e he lōʻihi manawa e noho ana ma kekahi kūlana. Position E e hou pinepine hoʻololi. Oe E maopopo leʻa lawe i kaʻoluʻolu o ke kikoo, a hele.

• Hana Yoga.

• ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e haawi manawa uku 'kino: kau ma luna o ka noho hookolokolo, a huki i kou mau kuli i kou umauma. E ka hapanui helu o ka manawa.

• Loa ka hoʻokō hoounauna "popoki": e ku ma luna o nā mea a pau, eha, i ka i kā mākou hoʻohei kua i lalo, a laila, lena hala loa i luna.

• Laila - kekahi pono kaʻaoʻao o ka Kāohiʻana o ka scoliosis. Eia hou, i kēia 'ano o ka hoʻokō' hoʻolako i ka slender, akamai huahelu, a me ka naʻau i loko maikai.

ka hopena

E mālamaʻoukou i ka maka ma luna o ko lākou ola, e alakai i ka olakino Aloha Hawaii - a laila kekahi maʻi, me scoliosis, oe e ole e loli. Inā ka pilikia nō ana - ma ka hoailona mua, e kelepona i ke kauka.