University puka

Optics a me ka uila, a me ka umekaumaha ka wela, metallurgy, meteorology, hana kemika, oe, moʻokalaleo, mōʻaukala, kālaiʻike a me ka kemika, kilohōkū a me ka geology. Mākou nō a pau kama'āina i kēia mau kānāwai, akā,ʻaʻole mea ike i Mikhail i he nui na makana i loko o kēia mau mea.

Ka loa nui discoveries o Lomonosov no ke kālaikūlohea, kemika a me ka kilohōkū. Kēia e piʻi like nui i oi akeakamai hana o Westernʻepekema no ka makahiki.

I ka hoʻomaka o ka tausani,ʻehiku haneri a me kanahākumamāwalu:ʻo lākou, Mikhail Koi ikaika ma ke kukulu ana a me ka lako a pan e like me kona mau nō ma ka Nine Inch keʻena hoʻokolohua o ka Academy o Sciences, kahi āna i hoʻohala ai Ka Ikepili o Eia kekahi laʻana o ka likeʻole nā minelala hao a me na mea e hooheheeia. Mau manawa i loko mai o ka Lomonosov mauna mea kanu a pau ma luna o Rusia.

Ke Nine Inch a physical ho okolohua lawelawe 'ia e Lomonosov i loko o kona kino keʻena hoʻokolohua, manawa kākou pololei. Once, i hoʻokahi tausani,ʻehiku haneri kanaha-walu o ka makahiki, Mikhail hoolilo ia ka ho okolohua: he pāʻumi ka sila moku i ke aniani me ke alakaʻi i kekahi papa,ʻo ia ignited ia, a laila, hoʻoholo hou i ka nuipa a. pela i uhi nā papa me ka'okesaside, nae, o ka huina o ke kaupaonaʻana o ka moku ma hope o ka ho'āʻoʻana koe ua hoʻololiʻia. E like me ka hopena, i kekahi o na kanawaiʻano nui o ke ano i ike - i ka mālama o ka mea. Ke paiia ka paʻi ana o ke kānāwai i ikeia'ku me umikumamalua wale nō makahiki ma hope, ma ka 'epekema ia hoʻi "e kamailio nei ma luna o ka wai, a me ka paakiki o na kino." Kēia Kaka Lomonosov noʻonoʻo i ka loa nui i loko o ka hua kānāwai.

Mikhail ua ka mea mua nana i ua kālaiʻia i nā mea i ho'ākāka 'walaʻauʻana o ka pähola' ana o kinoea, e pili ana i ka kinetic pauku. Clematis manaoio i kekahi kino ua haku o microscopic (particles) e neʻe - nā'ātoma a me nā lātoma e neʻe hou koke ka wā hahana loa e hoopii mai ai, a ma luna o anuanu - Ua nui ke kua'āina.

ʻepekema discoveries Lomonosov mau e pili ana i ka loa unexpected wahi, a pela hoi, Mikhail Vasilyevich alakai i ka poepoe o ka nani kilokilo. Ma ke kanalima o ka 18th kenekulia, hoomaka ae la kānakaʻepekema, e hōʻike i ka kūikawā hoihoi i loko o ka lei a me ka aniani nā hale hana. He mahalo i Lomonosov i ka claddingʻano hana like Lūkini mosaic.

Ka tausani,ʻehiku haneri a me kanaono mua makahiki o Mikhail kiai aku i ka hooholo ia ana o Venusa ma waena o ka Sun a me ka Honua. Kēia i He loa pohihihi keia kŰia i loko o ka kēia mau kānakaʻepekema, mai na kauhale, e hana no kēia huakaʻi lōʻihi. Akā, wale ke ano akamai o Lomonosov, i ma ka hale i loko o St. Petersburg, a nana i ka nanaina hookae, i ka loaʻa nui i ka lewa nei ma luna o Venusa, akā, ka mea, ua oi ke kaumaha o ma mua o ka Honua. Kekahi o na discoveries o Lomonosov 'ike, ua lawa i ka ua i kona inoa hoʻomanaʻo mamao mamo.

Me ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka mea e hiki mai ana Kulanui astronomers 'ike, ua paʻakikī loa e komo iloko hohonu i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea, Mikhail ua ikaika hana i ia manawa, ai ka' ano o reflective telescope. Ke reflector ua wale kekahi aniani, a ua hoonohonoho i loko o ka makeʻeʻana. Ua haawi aku la i ka manawa kūpono e nānā i kekahi ao alohilohi i kiʻi o nā mea, no ka mea, i loko o keia hihia ua i nalowale i ka malamalama.

Mamua o kēia 'epekema i ka manawa, Lomonosov, ka loa mua o nā kānakaʻepekemaʻike ihola i ka ili o ka hoku, i kapaia o ka la, o ke ahi kūpikipiki'ō moana, no ka mea, a hiki loa i loko o kona "pohaku paila ka wai."

I wehe 'Lomonosov i haawiia i ka haku o ka' epekema Lūkini 'ōlelo. He hoʻomaka e hōʻike wale i ka noho alii ana o Peter I, a oia loa o ka aie haole hua'ōlelo. E hoʻohuli i i kekahi oaoieei-ukana, ka poe akamai a pau ia ia ma Roma, Hōlani, Kelemānia a me ka Polish olelo, a me ka mea, Eia naʻe, ua incomprehensible i ka 'ē aʻe.

E piʻi like Lomonosov ia streamlining terminology, a kali i ka helu o ka haole, ka 'aoʻao i hoʻopiha iā ia ka palapala, a me ka akeakamai Lūkini' ōlelo i loko o ke kakahiaka nui umikumamawalu kenekulia.