Where o ke kanaka kino koena

Kēlā me kēia o ko mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o ka wa e ola ana ka mahalo o ka dexterity o ke kaula-Walker, gymnasts, yogis a me nā poʻe 'ē aʻe e ike pehea e koena ma luna o ka verge. Pehea e ka mea kahu ai e malama i ke koena mai ka haule ana mai, a ma ka mea ia manawa, e hana luna 'hana? He aha ka ke huna? A pau i kēia mea hiki i ke aloha a hiki i ka vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia - ke koena hui, i mea i loaʻa i loko o na kanaka, akā, ia? Ac? Ia ma nā mea a pau naʻano likeʻole. I KA WA OPIOPIO keia maoli akamai, e hiki ke loaʻa iā kupaianaha i nā hualoaʻa ma ka sport. E ka loaʻa mai kahi i ke kino o ke kanaka o ke koena. 4 School lumi papa kahi superficially noʻonoʻo i kēia nīnau no ka nui o kahi lōʻihi ma ke kua. Nolaila, ka mea makemake i makemake i ka ulu hou, a deepen lākouʻike. No ka mea, kanaka maoli ka loa pīhoihoi a me ka hana hoihoi.

General manaÿo

Mua oe i kahi o ka hui, o ka equilibrium, e ka hana me ka kumu o manaÿo. Penei,ʻo vestibular nenoaiu mea he'ōnaehana i pu me ka Hawaii a me ka pilikia makapō receptors he kikowaena kūlana i loko o kanaka makahiki kohoʻia Radio. Ma ke ala, i ka mea loaʻa - kēia hoʻonaʻauao anatomical, i hanaʻia ai ka hana o ka hoʻololi 'ana i ke kino e ike stimuli i loko o nā aʻalolo impulses.

koena kino perceives 'ike e pili ana i deceleration a hoʻonui i hiki hana wā likeʻole kino neʻe paha loli i loko o ka māhele kulana o ke poo. I ka Ia manawa ka mea, ua ua kālailai manaʻo o ka Honua ka umekaumaha, no laila, i ke koena o ke kino ua pinepine haawiia e like me ka pa alima o ka umekaumaha. Ma malie rula, na receptors i ole hauʻoli. Akā, ka wā e neʻe 'ole ka lń i ke poo, ka mea, ua ukiuki, a i reflex Muscle contractions ke hoʻololi i ka malama kaulike a me ke kino hoʻopololei. Ua ka manawa e imi mai kahi ke koena o ke kino a me ka mea ia mea.

Kimi

He He nīnau i pono he nui loa. Where o ke kanaka kino koena? Oe i e haohao o, akā, ia mea i loko o ka pā pepeiao. Ke vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia o Nyos i loko o ka kino iwi a me ka mea i loko o ke kaua'ō'ō ihe me ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo. I loko o ke kino iwi ua kapaia ka Kimi. He He luna 'ano o ka auwai a me cavities pili i kekahi i kekahi. Kimi i e pokou a me ka membranous. Ka lua ua kau maloko o ka mua a me 'oe a me ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o kona helehelena. Ma waena o ia mea he uuku nahā i, a ua piha i perilymph. A ua piha ka membranous Kimi me kekahi loli - endolymph a (viscosity) i kekahi mau manawa oi aku ia mamua ka wai.

Ke maze Ua maheleia i loko o ka lanai, ka semicircular Canal, a i hoonohonoho equilibrium receptors a me cochlea, i mea auditory receptors. Ekolu semicircular Canal. Ka mea, e moe ana ma ae ÷ haku Kekoa. No ka mea, o keia, ka mea hiki ke kālailai kanaka neʻeʻana i loko o ekolu-dimensional ka lewa.

Semicircular Kanal he o nā wāwae. Kekahi o ia kŰlń ao i ka puka, a ano i ka ai-kapaia ampoule. Eve -'ololaha lua aia ma waena o ka cochlea, a me ka semicircular Canal. Pokou semicircular Canal piha me Canal, lanai - membranous sacs spherical a me ka elliptical kinona.

Ma ducts a me sacs o ka hoʻomāhuahua o ka mea loaʻa keena. Receptors hoonoho iho la ma elevations i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka palapala o ka scallops ma ampoules ducts, a ma ke ano o ke kiko - i loko o pouches. I ka neʻe maila i ke poo wai a iloko o ka maze ua hoʻoneʻe, a me ka mea loaʻa aeee i hauma¯na. I ka ia mua e neʻe aku perilymph, a ma hope o ia - endolymph. Nā ampoules semicircular ducts receptors e pīhoihoiʻano nui, i angular accelerations, a hoʻohaumiaʻoʻeke - ma ka liner.

receptors keena

Part o ka mea loaʻa aeea i hana ke kina ole 60-80 terminates pōkole tuko i pu wahi lauoho a me kekahi hou - hoʻoneʻe. Lauoho i bapetizo i loko o ka jelly-meʻili lahilahi oia hoi o ka Lime-nā pōaka otolith. A hiki i ka noi o ka endolymphʻili lahilahiʻaoʻao ma ka heluia na lauoho, aeea receptors i hauma¯na. Ka mea, eia no ka 'ikepili i ka mea hiki ke hoomaopopo i ka hene o ke poo o wale 1-2 degere.

Ua Ua manaoio i na receptors aia i loko o nā kiko pouches i ikepili koʻikoʻi i ka umekaumaha a me ka hooponopono iʻano nui kūpaʻa equilibrium o ke kino a me ke poo. Oiai ka mea loaʻa keena ampoules ducts i pane i ka hoʻonui 'ole deceleration o ka neʻeʻana,ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaʻa i ka hōʻeuʻeu koena. Mākou ua ike kahi i ke kino o ke kanaka o ke kaulike, a pehea ia e hana. Ano, e ike mākou i keʻano papa hana o nā aʻalolo impulse EYI.

nā aʻalolo impulse

Impulses i kupu mai ma keena o ka hui, o ka equilibrium, pū i hiki a olona, o cranial nā aʻalolo i loko o ka lolo, mamua hitting ka vestibular ioauoa o ka medulla oblongata. Nolaila, i ka lepa diverge i loko o nā wahi likeʻole o ka'emi'ōnaehana, o: ka spinalʻula, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, reticular ho okumu, oculomotor nā aʻalolo a me vegetative nucleus. Ma muli o ke kamaʻilio me ka spinal ke kaula, e lawe mai i ka reflexes, nona ma ka malama ana i ke koena o ke kino. Ka mea, Komo na nāʻiʻo o ke kumu, mau lala a me ka'ā'ī. Reflexes redistribute Muscle leo, kūpono ana ma ke koena ua malamaia no. Aie i ka cerebellum e kino neʻe hou kūlike loa, hapaʻauhau a me ka laumania.

Momentum kauoha mai ka vestibular nuclei i ka optic nā aʻalolo, oiai e holo ana o ke poo e malama i ka nana ana i ka ao ao. Kēia kaʻina wehewehe i ka kŰia o ka nystagmus - involuntary ka neʻe 'ana o ka'ōnohi a, i ka hihia o ka lilo o ke kaulike e kuhikuhi i ke ala e hiki aku e ku pono ana i ke kuapo kino. i lawe Nystagmus nā hoailona i loko, no ka wā o kéu na luina, a me ka pailota astronauts.

vegetative reactions

Noi e pili ana i ka wahi o ka hui, o ka equilibrium, ke i loaʻa i ka vestibular'ōnaehana ua hoʻomōhala i loko o ke kino a puni. A, kona kanawai ma ke kino e like me ka mai'ō a'ō, ia mea literally na wahi a pau. Ma hope o ke aʻalolo 'ole, aia i loko o ka lolo, komo i loko o ka vestibular pane mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko, digestive a me nā' oihana. No laila, i loko o ka lōʻihi-makahiki imbalance hoʻomaka vegetative reactions: ka meheu o ka naau ana, ua hoʻemi puʻe, nausea, pōniuniu, ka luaʻi, mae ana o ka maka, a no laila, ma luna o.

ka wā hookiekie ana i ka'eleweka a me ka seasickness No ke aha kēia mau symptoms i hoʻomaka ai? Ke kumu o ia ke kanaka kino ua hoʻohana 'ia e hoʻoneʻe i loko o ka papamoe pelane, a neʻe mai, ia paha sideways malihini ia mea. Hookoikoi a me ka lapaʻauʻia, e kōkua emi i ka excitability o ka hui, o ka equilibrium.

weightlessness

Ma keia wahi, i ka vestibular nenoaiu hana okoa. Iloko o ka mea mua 70 hola i loko o weightlessness mea loaʻa hope iho, e hina ia. Alaila, aei mai, a ma hope 2-3 lā hoʻi i ka maʻamau. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka nele i ka physical aayoaeuiinoe impulses mai na nāʻiʻo i hoemi, a hiki mai i e autonomic dysfunction. Nolaila, i ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka weightlessness Pono e hana kūikawā kino.

Kohoʻia i loko o ka lewa

Ma lalo o maʻamau rula, i ke kohoʻia i hoakaka ia ma ka wahi hana o ka hui, o ke kaulike a me ka hihio. Akā, hiki ina he kanaka ua mau maka, a hoʻoneʻe ia mai kekahi wahi i kekahi,ʻo ia ke hoomanao i ka olelo o ka neʻeʻana, huli a me ka He kokekau wale mamao. E like me ka lapaʻau loina, he 'aʻe' ana o ka vestibular kuleana pili i ke kumu no ka lolelua kaʻoihana o ke kino a me ka hoolaha aku i ke kanaka prone i ka seasickness. Kuli kanaka haha aku i ka inclinations o ke poo wale ma ka hoemi i ka Muscle, no ka mea, ua uhaʻi i ka vestibular sensory hui,. Koe no ia - i ka oi pilikia hana mua no ola kanaka. Penei, ka vestibular nenoaia hana pili loa i ka Hawaii a me ka pilikia makapō nenoai, ka hoʻolako 'kanaka ōhumu a me ke koena. E hiki anei ke olelo aku nei au i ka pepeiao - kino kaulike? Oe hiki wale Pono i ke koho 'ia i kekahi.

aʻo 'ia vestibular

No ke aha la he nui e ole i manaʻo e pili ana i ka vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia, a me ka wahi o ka hui, o ka equilibrium? Pane 'aneʻi e ole e pono ai i ka huli loa. I kela mau kanaka e like me ke keiki i aloha ai, e holo ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o, pāʻani foxmike lealea, hiolo oia, a hana nā keiki i ka lealea, a wahi aku me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa sensory kahua. Pono, ka mea i loko o kona wā kamaliʻi he makemake ko sedentary pastimes ma ke kai holo mua, e hoʻomaka e haha mai kaʻona, a hoʻopoina i kona wahi ua. koena kino i aloha hoʻokō ', a me keia mea paha i ka euanelio no ka poe i pilikia me ka vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia.

E kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o na pilikia lawa mau i ka hana na mea kino. Oe ke hoʻomaka me ka mea pā, k'ki a me kuapo ana o ke poo, a laila, i ke kumu. E like me 'oe ke hana i kēia mau hana me ka pilikia, neʻe ma i hou eiiieaen: jogging,' auʻau a me ka aerobics. No ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi, aia mea he ala o ka molowa a me ka hiki pono o - oe wale Pono e a kowali ae ma ka noho 'ole ka Hammock. Pela hoi, aole ia he mea lawa ana ke haʻalele i ka vestibular sensory hui,. Equilibrium e e hoihoi koke mai, a me oe e e hiki ke ola loa.

ka hopena

I kēia lā, ua loaʻa mai kahi o ke koena hui, ma ka ke kanaka a me ka mea ia ho. Hōʻikeʻana ma luna o ka vestibular i hoʻomākaukauʻia, hiki koke hou mahalo i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ke kanaka kino a me kona kū hoʻokahi. Incidentally,ʻaʻole wale na kanaka ke kaena ana o na mea he Ka Uluwehi O Ke 'ole o ka mīkiniʻimi nenoaiu. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka ilio vestibular'ōnaehana i kekahi i loko o ka pā pepeiao. Anei oe i kahi o ka hui, o ka equilibrium a me ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo ma ka crayfish? Ae, aneane ma laila. O ia ka leo e like me he kupanaha ke ola ma luna o mākou Honua.