Picricʻakika: Concise hōʻikeʻano waiwai

Picricʻakika - mea he huikau Nine Inch waiwai a mea he nitro derivative o phenol. Ma ke ala, ua hui ua ikea keia ma ka 'epekema e like me "TRINITROPHENOL". Waiwai hoʻi a me kona paʻakai i hoʻohana like pahū.

Picricʻakika: haʻilula a me ka physical waiwai

Trinitrophenol haʻilula Ua like penei:

C6H2 (NO2) 3OH

Ma maemae palapala, picricʻakika mea he paa, a he o ka papa-me nā pōaka. Oia nā pōaka paha e kekahi colorless paha i kekahi hōʻemi iki yellowish tint. Ka mahele heheʻe i ka wahi o keia mea ua + 122.5 kekelē Kelekia.

Trinitrophenol hoao loaʻawaʻawa, a me kona lepo nāuki mai ka nasal ala. Hooloihiia inhalation o ka waiwai nā palapala i ke kanaka meaola, no ka mea, hele aku ai i kaʻapu kōheoheo, hakuʻala poino, a me ka nānā aku o ka ili maʻi. Waiwai a me ka undesirable hui 'ana me ka mucous membranes. Eia kekahi laʻana, conjunctiva maka ma hope o hitting ia picricʻakika lepo i yellow.

Picricʻakika: Nine Inch haku mele 'ana a me ka papa kuhikuhi ano

TRINITROPHENOL poorly wailana i loko o ka wai, eia nae o ka wela maoli ka solubility kiko'î, piʻi pū. Naʻe, ka mea maikaʻi'ūheheʻe no ka waiwai o benzene a me ka metanola, chloroform a me ka acetone.

Picricʻakika mea i hiki ke ho okumu i ka ai-kapaia eutectic nā mea huihuina. Ka mea i ka mea kiʻekiʻe mahele heheʻe i ka wahi i kekahi oaoieei-pilikia a me ka lako a pan o ka ammunition. A i ka wā e pili ana ukuhiia trinitrokrezolom nitronaphthalene a me ka huahelu i e hapa 'ia' hoemi.

Ua E hoi e kaulana ia TRINITROPHENOL - heʻano ikaikaʻakika, i ka hikiwawe loa, a 'Imi komo i loko o mail reactions. Ke AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia paʻakai hana - no laila, i kapaʻia picrates. Ka loa mau hoʻohana paʻakai o ka kēpau, paʻakai, he hao a me ka kalipuna. Interestingly, picricʻakika paʻakai i oi ikepili koʻikoʻi, a koi keu malama i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ammunition.

Picricʻakika a me ka mea pahū

Ma mōʻaukala ka mea, ua ka mua TRINITROPHENOL ka hoʻokō pahū. Pahū waiwaiʻakika a me kona paʻakai i ua loaʻa puni o ka pau ana o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia, akā, i ke kaua ia ka hoʻomaka wale nō i loko o nā 30s o XIX kenekulia i hoʻohana nui.

E ho ohana i trinitrophenol i ka hou impetus i ke kūpono 'ana o ka' ike loea hou koa. Ka mea i picrates a me picricʻakika iho i nunui nui hawewe-luku waiwai ma mua o ka lepo i mea i hoʻohana 'ia ma ia mau lā.

Ka piko o ko lākou mau hiʻona i ka pōkā pahū iloko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua. I keia lā, 'ike loea keia ua aneane loa i hoʻohana.

Pehea e kiʻi TRINITROPHENOL?

Picricʻakika hiki e loaa i ka pololei nitration o phenol naoh me kiʻekiʻe nā hoʻohui like o nitricʻakika. Akā, ma mua manao e pili ana i kahi e kuai nitricʻakika, e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka manufacturing kaʻina hana' ole pikrina picrates pilikia loa. Mōʻaukala ike he nui nā lono kaumaha i hana 'ia.

E ho ohana i picricʻakika

I mea TRINITROPHENOL hoʻohana ole wale i ka ho okumu ana i pōkā pahū. Kēia pilina Ua laha i loko o nā nāʻoihana o ka hana. No ka laʻana, pikrin He palapala i loko o ka hana ana i kekahi mau make.

I ka waiwai nui, ua ike ia ma ka 'inikua kula, a ua i kekahi manawa, hoʻohana' ia me ka antiseptic.

Ma ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ke hooheheeia picricʻakika ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka etchant. Ma Nine Inch ka hana ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka hōʻeleu i ke polymerization naoh. Mai ka mea, e hoomakaukau ai i pigments no i hookohu aku i histology paha Eia kekahi laʻana ma ka mea e hoailona i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua holoholona.